What is the highest secondary education, general pupils, per unit of gdp recorded in Low & middle income?

The highest recorded value was 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP in 1971.

What is the lowest secondary education, general pupils, per unit of gdp recorded in Low & middle income?

The lowest recorded value was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2018.

How does Low & middle income rank for secondary education, general pupils, per unit of gdp?

Low & middle income ranks 17th out of 41 groups with data for 2018.

Is secondary education, general pupils, per unit of gdp rising or falling in Low & middle income?

Over the last ten years it is down 39.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.

Secondary education, general pupils, per unit of GDP in Low & middle income

Name: Secondary education, general pupils, per unit of GDP in Low & middle income
Creator: Statizoid (derived)
License: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page

Low & middle income: Secondary education, general pupils, per unit of GDP was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2018. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2018)

0 units per US$ of GDP

Change on year

down 4.5%

Rank

17th

of 41 groups

All-time high

0.0002 units per US$ of GDP

in 1971

All-time low

0 units per US$ of GDP

in 2018

Years of data

1970–2018

Secondary education, general pupils, per unit of GDP in Low & middle income, 1970–2018

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Low & middle income recorded 0 units per US$ of GDP for secondary education, general pupils, per unit of gdp in 2018. That is the lowest value across all 49 years on record.

The figure is down 4.5% on the previous year and down 39.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, secondary education, general pupils, per unit of gdp in Low & middle income peaked at 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP in 1971 and was at its lowest, 0 units per US$ of GDP, in 2018.

That places Low & middle income 17th out of 41 groups with data for 2018, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Secondary education, general pupils, per unit of GDP in Low & middle income, year by year

Annual values for Secondary education, general pupils, per unit of GDP in Low & middle income, 1970 to 2018.
Year	units per US$ of GDP	Change
1970	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	—
1971	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	+0.9%
1972	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-3.8%
1973	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-16.3%
1974	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-20.0%
1975	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-5.4%
1976	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	+0.8%
1977	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-1.0%
1978	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-2.9%
1979	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-8.2%
1980	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-16.3%
1981	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-10.2%
1982	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	+0.2%
1983	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	+5.2%
1984	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-0.2%
1985	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-4.7%
1986	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	+6.5%
1987	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	+0.2%
1988	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-4.5%
1989	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-5.2%
1990	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-10.8%
1991	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	+5.6%
1992	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-0.7%
1993	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-4.0%
1994	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-8.1%
1995	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-10.6%
1996	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-5.7%
1997	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-2.0%
1998	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	+4.8%
1999	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	+6.7%
2000	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-4.2%
2001	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	+3.0%
2002	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	+2.6%
2003	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-7.4%
2004	0 units per US$ of GDP	-12.9%
2005	0 units per US$ of GDP	-14.3%
2006	0 units per US$ of GDP	-14.1%
2007	0 units per US$ of GDP	-17.4%
2008	0 units per US$ of GDP	-14.8%
2009	0 units per US$ of GDP	+0.4%
2010	0 units per US$ of GDP	-15.9%
2011	0 units per US$ of GDP	-12.9%
2012	0 units per US$ of GDP	-4.5%
2013	0 units per US$ of GDP	-4.0%
2014	0 units per US$ of GDP	-2.3%
2015	0 units per US$ of GDP	+4.3%
2016	0 units per US$ of GDP	+0.1%
2017	0 units per US$ of GDP	-8.5%
2018	0 units per US$ of GDP	-4.5%

Averages by decade

Decade	Average	Lowest	Highest	Years
1970s	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	10
1980s	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	10
1990s	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	10
2000s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	10
2010s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	9

Countries ranked near Low & middle income

14 Syrian Arab Republic 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP compare
15 Sierra Leone 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP compare
16 Benin 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP compare
17 Mozambique 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP compare
18 Liberia 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP compare
19 Burkina Faso 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP compare
20 Guinea 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 242 places →

More education data for Low & middle income

Population ages 0-14 26.3% (2025)
Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 1.6 % change on previous year (2024)
Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
Primary education, teachers, gaps filled 27.98 million (2024)
Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 701.53 million (2024)
Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.1043 units per person (2024)
Population ages 15-64 65.3% (2025)
Secondary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 554.22 million (2024)

All data for Low & middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is secondary education, general pupils, per unit of gdp in Low & middle income?: Secondary education, general pupils, per unit of gdp in Low & middle income was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2018, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest secondary education, general pupils, per unit of gdp recorded in Low & middle income?: The highest recorded value was 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP in 1971.
What is the lowest secondary education, general pupils, per unit of gdp recorded in Low & middle income?: The lowest recorded value was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2018.
How does Low & middle income rank for secondary education, general pupils, per unit of gdp?: Low & middle income ranks 17th out of 41 groups with data for 2018.
Is secondary education, general pupils, per unit of gdp rising or falling in Low & middle income?: Over the last ten years it is down 39.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Low & middle income data come from?: The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Secondary education, general pupils, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Secondary education, general pupils, per unit of GDP in Low & middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/secondary-education-general-pupils-per-unit-of-gdp/low-and-middle-income/

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How this figure is calculated

Secondary education, general pupils divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Secondary education, general pupils ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Secondary education, general pupils Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator: Secondary education, general pupils, per unit of GDP
Unit: units per US$ of GDP
Source: Statizoid (derived)
Licence: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage: 242 places, 8,767 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed: 25 August 2026

Secondary education, general pupils divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.