What is the highest secondary education, general pupils, per unit of gdp recorded in Upper middle income?

The highest recorded value was 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP in 1971.

What is the lowest secondary education, general pupils, per unit of gdp recorded in Upper middle income?

The lowest recorded value was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2018.

How does Upper middle income rank for secondary education, general pupils, per unit of gdp?

Upper middle income ranks 31st out of 41 groups with data for 2018.

Is secondary education, general pupils, per unit of gdp rising or falling in Upper middle income?

Over the last ten years it is down 51.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.

Secondary education, general pupils, per unit of GDP in Upper middle income

Name: Secondary education, general pupils, per unit of GDP in Upper middle income
Creator: Statizoid (derived)
License: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page

Upper middle income: Secondary education, general pupils, per unit of GDP was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2018. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2018)

0 units per US$ of GDP

Change on year

down 6.0%

Rank

31st

of 41 groups

All-time high

0.0002 units per US$ of GDP

in 1971

All-time low

0 units per US$ of GDP

in 2018

Years of data

1970–2018

Secondary education, general pupils, per unit of GDP in Upper middle income, 1970–2018

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Upper middle income recorded 0 units per US$ of GDP for secondary education, general pupils, per unit of gdp in 2018. That is the lowest value across all 49 years on record.

That represents a change of down 6.0% on the previous year and down 51.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, secondary education, general pupils, per unit of gdp in Upper middle income peaked at 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP in 1971 and was at its lowest, 0 units per US$ of GDP, in 2018.

That places Upper middle income 31st out of 41 groups with data for 2018, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Secondary education, general pupils, per unit of GDP in Upper middle income, year by year

Annual values for Secondary education, general pupils, per unit of GDP in Upper middle income, 1970 to 2018.
Year	units per US$ of GDP	Change
1970	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	—
1971	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	+4.5%
1972	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-2.9%
1973	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-17.4%
1974	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-20.9%
1975	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-5.6%
1976	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	+2.8%
1977	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	+3.5%
1978	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	+0.1%
1979	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-8.4%
1980	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-18.7%
1981	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-9.9%
1982	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-3.6%
1983	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	+0.6%
1984	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-5.1%
1985	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-9.2%
1986	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	+10.0%
1987	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	+1.6%
1988	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-5.2%
1989	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-8.6%
1990	0 units per US$ of GDP	-14.5%
1991	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	+5.2%
1992	0 units per US$ of GDP	-4.4%
1993	0 units per US$ of GDP	-7.1%
1994	0 units per US$ of GDP	-9.3%
1995	0 units per US$ of GDP	-10.4%
1996	0 units per US$ of GDP	-5.0%
1997	0 units per US$ of GDP	-2.1%
1998	0 units per US$ of GDP	+8.2%
1999	0 units per US$ of GDP	+6.8%
2000	0 units per US$ of GDP	-4.4%
2001	0 units per US$ of GDP	+3.5%
2002	0 units per US$ of GDP	+2.4%
2003	0 units per US$ of GDP	-8.7%
2004	0 units per US$ of GDP	-14.2%
2005	0 units per US$ of GDP	-15.8%
2006	0 units per US$ of GDP	-16.1%
2007	0 units per US$ of GDP	-19.9%
2008	0 units per US$ of GDP	-18.3%
2009	0 units per US$ of GDP	+0.0%
2010	0 units per US$ of GDP	-19.2%
2011	0 units per US$ of GDP	-17.2%
2012	0 units per US$ of GDP	-8.0%
2013	0 units per US$ of GDP	-5.5%
2014	0 units per US$ of GDP	-4.9%
2015	0 units per US$ of GDP	+2.9%
2016	0 units per US$ of GDP	-1.2%
2017	0 units per US$ of GDP	-8.7%
2018	0 units per US$ of GDP	-6.0%

Averages by decade

Decade	Average	Lowest	Highest	Years
1970s	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	10
1980s	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	10
1990s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	10
2000s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	10
2010s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	9

Countries ranked near Upper middle income

28 Yemen 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP compare
29 Niger 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP compare
30 Rwanda 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP compare
31 Lesotho 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP compare
32 Sudan 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP compare
33 Nicaragua 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP compare
34 Cameroon 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 242 places →

More education data for Upper middle income

Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 233.28 million (2024)
Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 237.35 million (2024)
Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 0.5256 % change on previous year (2024)
Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0774 units per person (2024)
Secondary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Population ages 0-14 19.6% (2025)
Population ages 15-64 68.5% (2025)
Primary education, teachers, gaps filled 13.41 million (2024)

All data for Upper middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is secondary education, general pupils, per unit of gdp in Upper middle income?: Secondary education, general pupils, per unit of gdp in Upper middle income was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2018, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest secondary education, general pupils, per unit of gdp recorded in Upper middle income?: The highest recorded value was 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP in 1971.
What is the lowest secondary education, general pupils, per unit of gdp recorded in Upper middle income?: The lowest recorded value was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2018.
How does Upper middle income rank for secondary education, general pupils, per unit of gdp?: Upper middle income ranks 31st out of 41 groups with data for 2018.
Is secondary education, general pupils, per unit of gdp rising or falling in Upper middle income?: Over the last ten years it is down 51.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Upper middle income data come from?: The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Secondary education, general pupils, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Secondary education, general pupils, per unit of GDP in Upper middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/secondary-education-general-pupils-per-unit-of-gdp/upper-middle-income/

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How this figure is calculated

Secondary education, general pupils divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Secondary education, general pupils ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Secondary education, general pupils Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator: Secondary education, general pupils, per unit of GDP
Unit: units per US$ of GDP
Source: Statizoid (derived)
Licence: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage: 242 places, 8,767 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed: 25 August 2026

Secondary education, general pupils divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.