Secondary education, general pupils in China

China: Secondary education, general pupils was 68.39 million in 2018. ▲ Rising

Latest (2018)
68.39 million
Change on year
up 1.5%
World rank
2nd
of 204 countries
All-time high
85.89 million
in 2006
All-time low
20.21 million
in 1970
Years of data
44
1970–2018

Secondary education, general pupils in China, 1970–2018

20.0M40.0M60.0M80.0M1970199420181970: 20.2M1971: 26.4M1972: 31.3M1973: 35.8M1974: 34.5M1975: 36.5M1976: 44.7M1977: 58.4M1978: 67.8M1979: 65.5M1980: 59.0M1981: 55.1M1982: 48.6M1983: 45.3M1984: 44.0M1985: 45.5M1986: 47.1M1987: 48.9M1988: 49.5M1989: 47.6M1990: 45.5M1991: 45.9M1992: 46.8M1993: 47.7M1994: 47.4M1995: 49.8M1996: 53.7M1997: 57.4M1999: 64.7M2000: 69.2M2003: 84.3M2006: 85.9M2007: 84.6M2008: 82.5M2009: 80.6M2010: 78.8M2011: 77.2M2012: 75.3M2013: 73.2M2014: 69.5M2015: 68.6M2016: 67.4M2017: 67.4M2018: 68.4M

Source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for secondary education, general pupils in China is 68.39 million, measured in 2018.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.5% on the previous year and down 17.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, secondary education, general pupils in China peaked at 85.89 million in 2006 and was at its lowest, 20.21 million, in 1970.

China ranks 2nd of 204 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 44 years of available data.

Secondary education, general pupils in China, year by year

Annual values for Secondary education, general pupils in China, 1970 to 2018.
Year Value Change
1970 20.21 million —
1971 26.42 million +30.7%
1972 31.28 million +18.4%
1973 35.82 million +14.5%
1974 34.46 million -3.8%
1975 36.50 million +5.9%
1976 44.66 million +22.3%
1977 58.37 million +30.7%
1978 67.80 million +16.2%
1979 65.48 million -3.4%
1980 59.05 million -9.8%
1981 55.08 million -6.7%
1982 48.60 million -11.8%
1983 45.28 million -6.8%
1984 43.98 million -2.9%
1985 45.54 million +3.6%
1986 47.06 million +3.3%
1987 48.90 million +3.9%
1988 49.48 million +1.2%
1989 47.62 million -3.8%
1990 45.54 million -4.4%
1991 45.86 million +0.7%
1992 46.84 million +2.1%
1993 47.71 million +1.9%
1994 47.39 million -0.7%
1995 49.82 million +5.1%
1996 53.71 million +7.8%
1997 57.40 million +6.9%
1999 64.68 million +12.7%
2000 69.16 million +6.9%
2003 84.33 million +21.9%
2006 85.89 million +1.9%
2007 84.60 million -1.5%
2008 82.54 million -2.4%
2009 80.61 million -2.3%
2010 78.80 million -2.3%
2011 77.15 million -2.1%
2012 75.31 million -2.4%
2013 73.18 million -2.8%
2014 69.46 million -5.1%
2015 68.57 million -1.3%
2016 67.39 million -1.7%
2017 67.42 million +0.0%
2018 68.39 million +1.5%

China compared with similar countries

  • China's 68.39 million is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 429,923, 159.1× the median. (57 countries reporting)
  • China's 68.39 million is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 141,712, 482.6× the median. (35 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 42.10 million 20.21 million 67.80 million 10
1980s 49.06 million 43.98 million 59.05 million 10
1990s 50.99 million 45.54 million 64.68 million 9
2000s 81.19 million 69.16 million 85.89 million 6
2010s 71.74 million 67.39 million 78.80 million 9

Countries ranked near China

  1. 1 India 127.53 million compare
  2. 3 Brazil 22.16 million compare
  3. 4 Indonesia 19.99 million compare
  4. 5 Bangladesh 15.11 million compare

See the full ranking of 247 places →

More education data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is secondary education, general pupils in China?
Secondary education, general pupils in China was 68.39 million in 2018, according to Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest secondary education, general pupils recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 85.89 million in 2006.
What is the lowest secondary education, general pupils recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 20.21 million in 1970.
How does China rank for secondary education, general pupils?
China ranks 2nd out of 204 countries with data for 2018.
Is secondary education, general pupils rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Secondary education, general pupils. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Secondary education, general pupils in China. Statizoid, drawing on Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 26 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/secondary-education-general-pupils/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Secondary education, general pupils
Source
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
247 places, 9,345 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training.