What is the highest secondary education, vocational pupils, per unit of gdp recorded in Lower middle income?

The highest recorded value was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 1970.

What is the lowest secondary education, vocational pupils, per unit of gdp recorded in Lower middle income?

The lowest recorded value was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2014.

How does Lower middle income rank for secondary education, vocational pupils, per unit of gdp?

Lower middle income ranks 5th out of 43 groups with data for 2018.

Is secondary education, vocational pupils, per unit of gdp rising or falling in Lower middle income?

Over the last ten years it is down 11.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.

Secondary education, vocational pupils, per unit of GDP in Lower middle income

Name: Secondary education, vocational pupils, per unit of GDP in Lower middle income
Creator: Statizoid (derived)
License: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page

Lower middle income: Secondary education, vocational pupils, per unit of GDP was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2018. ▼ Falling

Latest (2018)

0 units per US$ of GDP

Change on year

down 1.0%

Rank

5th

of 43 groups

All-time high

0 units per US$ of GDP

in 1970

All-time low

0 units per US$ of GDP

in 2014

Years of data

1970–2018

Secondary education, vocational pupils, per unit of GDP in Lower middle income, 1970–2018

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Lower middle income recorded 0 units per US$ of GDP for secondary education, vocational pupils, per unit of gdp in 2018.

That represents a change of down 1.0% on the previous year and down 11.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, secondary education, vocational pupils, per unit of gdp in Lower middle income peaked at 0 units per US$ of GDP in 1970 and was at its lowest, 0 units per US$ of GDP, in 2014.

That places Lower middle income 5th out of 43 groups with data for 2018, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 49 years of available data.

Secondary education, vocational pupils, per unit of GDP in Lower middle income, year by year

Annual values for Secondary education, vocational pupils, per unit of GDP in Lower middle income, 1970 to 2018.
Year	units per US$ of GDP	Change
1970	0 units per US$ of GDP	—
1971	0 units per US$ of GDP	-1.3%
1972	0 units per US$ of GDP	-5.2%
1973	0 units per US$ of GDP	-11.2%
1974	0 units per US$ of GDP	-15.9%
1975	0 units per US$ of GDP	-4.4%
1976	0 units per US$ of GDP	+0.6%
1977	0 units per US$ of GDP	-3.1%
1978	0 units per US$ of GDP	-5.7%
1979	0 units per US$ of GDP	-10.2%
1980	0 units per US$ of GDP	-15.5%
1981	0 units per US$ of GDP	-20.4%
1982	0 units per US$ of GDP	+7.7%
1983	0 units per US$ of GDP	+10.0%
1984	0 units per US$ of GDP	+9.3%
1985	0 units per US$ of GDP	-0.5%
1986	0 units per US$ of GDP	+7.5%
1987	0 units per US$ of GDP	+2.7%
1988	0 units per US$ of GDP	-3.6%
1989	0 units per US$ of GDP	+0.8%
1990	0 units per US$ of GDP	-9.2%
1991	0 units per US$ of GDP	+4.5%
1992	0 units per US$ of GDP	-3.1%
1993	0 units per US$ of GDP	+6.5%
1994	0 units per US$ of GDP	-4.2%
1995	0 units per US$ of GDP	-15.4%
1996	0 units per US$ of GDP	-10.0%
1997	0 units per US$ of GDP	-1.2%
1998	0 units per US$ of GDP	-1.7%
1999	0 units per US$ of GDP	+10.5%
2000	0 units per US$ of GDP	+2.2%
2001	0 units per US$ of GDP	+0.4%
2002	0 units per US$ of GDP	+1.5%
2003	0 units per US$ of GDP	-6.6%
2004	0 units per US$ of GDP	-10.1%
2005	0 units per US$ of GDP	-12.8%
2006	0 units per US$ of GDP	-13.5%
2007	0 units per US$ of GDP	-17.2%
2008	0 units per US$ of GDP	-6.2%
2009	0 units per US$ of GDP	+0.1%
2010	0 units per US$ of GDP	-10.8%
2011	0 units per US$ of GDP	+0.9%
2012	0 units per US$ of GDP	+0.7%
2013	0 units per US$ of GDP	+0.1%
2014	0 units per US$ of GDP	-6.3%
2015	0 units per US$ of GDP	+4.2%
2016	0 units per US$ of GDP	-2.0%
2017	0 units per US$ of GDP	+3.1%
2018	0 units per US$ of GDP	-1.0%

Averages by decade

Decade	Average	Lowest	Highest	Years
1970s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	10
1980s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	10
1990s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	10
2000s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	10
2010s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	9

Countries ranked near Lower middle income

2 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 units per US$ of GDP compare
3 Uzbekistan 0 units per US$ of GDP compare
4 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 0 units per US$ of GDP compare
5 Cameroon 0 units per US$ of GDP compare
6 Sierra Leone 0 units per US$ of GDP compare
7 Honduras 0 units per US$ of GDP compare
8 Rwanda 0 units per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 237 places →

More education data for Lower middle income

Population ages 15-64 64.5% (2025)
Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 343.48 million (2024)
Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Population ages 0-14 29.5% (2025)
Primary education, teachers, gaps filled 11.30 million (2024)
Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 2.58 % change on previous year (2024)
Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.1181 units per person (2024)
Secondary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 265.94 million (2024)

All data for Lower middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is secondary education, vocational pupils, per unit of gdp in Lower middle income?: Secondary education, vocational pupils, per unit of gdp in Lower middle income was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2018, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest secondary education, vocational pupils, per unit of gdp recorded in Lower middle income?: The highest recorded value was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 1970.
What is the lowest secondary education, vocational pupils, per unit of gdp recorded in Lower middle income?: The lowest recorded value was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2014.
How does Lower middle income rank for secondary education, vocational pupils, per unit of gdp?: Lower middle income ranks 5th out of 43 groups with data for 2018.
Is secondary education, vocational pupils, per unit of gdp rising or falling in Lower middle income?: Over the last ten years it is down 11.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Lower middle income data come from?: The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Secondary education, vocational pupils, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Secondary education, vocational pupils, per unit of GDP in Lower middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/secondary-education-vocational-pupils-per-unit-of-gdp/lower-middle-income/

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How this figure is calculated

Secondary education, vocational pupils divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Secondary education, vocational pupils ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Secondary education, vocational pupils Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator: Secondary education, vocational pupils, per unit of GDP
Unit: units per US$ of GDP
Source: Statizoid (derived)
Licence: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage: 237 places, 7,767 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed: 04 September 2026

Secondary education, vocational pupils divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.