Survival rate to Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in Ethiopia
Ethiopia: Survival rate to Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes was 64.5% in 2021. ▲ Rising
Survival rate to Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in Ethiopia, 1981–2021
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.
Analysis
Ethiopia recorded 64.5% for survival rate to grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in 2021.
The figure is up 27.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, survival rate to grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in Ethiopia peaked at 73.3% in 2004 and was at its lowest, 36.6%, in 1988.
That places Ethiopia 178th out of 187 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.
Survival rate to Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in Ethiopia, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 54.8% | — |
| 1986 | 56.5% | +3.2% |
| 1987 | 50.6% | -10.5% |
| 1988 | 36.6% | -27.6% |
| 1993 | 62.8% | +71.5% |
| 1994 | 53.7% | -14.5% |
| 1995 | 58.2% | +8.4% |
| 1998 | 53.9% | -7.4% |
| 1999 | 61.9% | +14.8% |
| 2000 | 68.2% | +10.2% |
| 2001 | 65.0% | -4.7% |
| 2002 | 61.3% | -5.6% |
| 2003 | 59.0% | -3.7% |
| 2004 | 73.3% | +24.2% |
| 2005 | 69.4% | -5.4% |
| 2006 | 65.4% | -5.8% |
| 2007 | 54.6% | -16.4% |
| 2008 | 52.1% | -4.6% |
| 2009 | 48.1% | -7.8% |
| 2010 | 52.8% | +9.8% |
| 2011 | 50.5% | -4.3% |
| 2014 | 50.6% | +0.3% |
| 2021 | 64.5% | +27.5% |
Ethiopia compared with similar countries
- Ethiopia's 64.5% is below the median for low income countries, which is 68.9%, 94% of the median. (21 countries reporting)
- Ethiopia's 64.5% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 81.3%, 79% of the median. (43 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Survival rate to Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in Ethiopia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | +71.5% | 36.6% | 62.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 49.6% | 36.6% | 56.5% | 4 |
| 1990s | 58.1% | 53.7% | 62.8% | 5 |
| 2000s | 61.6% | 48.1% | 73.3% | 10 |
| 2010s | 51.3% | 50.5% | 52.8% | 3 |
| 2020s | 64.5% | 64.5% | 64.5% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Ethiopia
More education data for Ethiopia
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 272,545 (2024)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 900,151 (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 2.32 million (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 2.16 million (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 5.03 million (2015)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 15.93 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 2.45 % change on previous year (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.1206 units per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is survival rate to grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in Ethiopia?
- Survival rate to grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in Ethiopia was 64.5% in 2021, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest survival rate to grade 4 of primary education, both sexes recorded in Ethiopia?
- The highest recorded value was 73.3% in 2004.
- What is the lowest survival rate to grade 4 of primary education, both sexes recorded in Ethiopia?
- The lowest recorded value was 36.6% in 1988.
- How does Ethiopia rank for survival rate to grade 4 of primary education, both sexes?
- Ethiopia ranks 178th out of 187 countries with data for 2021.
- Is survival rate to grade 4 of primary education, both sexes rising or falling in Ethiopia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 27.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Survival rate to Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 23 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release