Total net enrolment rate, primary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Romania
Romania: Total net enrolment rate, primary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) was 0.9967 GPIA in 2023. ▬ Flat
Latest (2023)
0.9967 GPIA
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
119th
of 180 countries
All-time high
1 GPIA
in 2009
All-time low
0.9926 GPIA
in 2005
Years of data
21
2001–2023
Total net enrolment rate, primary, adjusted gender parity index in Romania, 2001–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.
Analysis
Romania recorded 0.9967 GPIA for total net enrolment rate, primary, adjusted gender parity index in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.2% on the previous year and up 0.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, total net enrolment rate, primary, adjusted gender parity index in Romania peaked at 1 GPIA in 2009 and was at its lowest, 0.9926 GPIA, in 2005.
That places Romania 119th out of 180 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
Total net enrolment rate, primary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Romania, year by year
| Year | GPIA | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 0.9954 GPIA | — |
| 2002 | 0.9974 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 2003 | 0.9945 GPIA | -0.3% |
| 2004 | 0.9939 GPIA | -0.1% |
| 2005 | 0.9926 GPIA | -0.1% |
| 2006 | 0.9983 GPIA | +0.6% |
| 2007 | 0.9997 GPIA | +0.1% |
| 2008 | 0.9989 GPIA | -0.1% |
| 2009 | 1 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 2010 | 0.9977 GPIA | -0.3% |
| 2011 | 0.997 GPIA | -0.1% |
| 2012 | 0.9944 GPIA | -0.3% |
| 2015 | 0.9967 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 2016 | 0.9963 GPIA | -0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.9943 GPIA | -0.2% |
| 2018 | 0.9988 GPIA | +0.4% |
| 2019 | 1 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 2020 | 0.9995 GPIA | -0.1% |
| 2021 | 0.9974 GPIA | -0.2% |
| 2022 | 0.9984 GPIA | +0.1% |
| 2023 | 0.9967 GPIA | -0.2% |
Romania compared with similar countries
- Romania's 0.9967 GPIA is below the median for high income countries, which is 1 GPIA, 99% of the median. (62 countries reporting)
- Romania's 0.9967 GPIA is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1 GPIA, 100% of the median. (45 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 0.9968 GPIA | 0.9926 GPIA | 1 GPIA | 9 |
| 2010s | 0.9969 GPIA | 0.9943 GPIA | 1 GPIA | 8 |
| 2020s | 0.998 GPIA | 0.9967 GPIA | 0.9995 GPIA | 4 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More education data for Romania
- Gender gap education levels, gaps filled 84.26 (2023)
- Primary enrollment selected countries, gaps filled 84.41 (2023)
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 125,405 (2023)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 14,415 (2023)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 267,679 (2023)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 254,147 (2023)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 1.43 million (2023)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 873,154 (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 0.7448 % change on previous year (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is total net enrolment rate, primary, adjusted gender parity index in Romania?
- Total net enrolment rate, primary, adjusted gender parity index in Romania was 0.9967 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest total net enrolment rate, primary, adjusted gender parity index recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 1 GPIA in 2009.
- What is the lowest total net enrolment rate, primary, adjusted gender parity index recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.9926 GPIA in 2005.
- How does Romania rank for total net enrolment rate, primary, adjusted gender parity index?
- Romania ranks 119th out of 180 countries with data for 2023.
- Is total net enrolment rate, primary, adjusted gender parity index rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Total net enrolment rate, primary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 21 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release