Total net enrolment rate, primary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) by country

February 2026 Data Release

Countries reporting
180
Highest
1.21 GPIA
Senegal
Lowest
0.6182 GPIA
Somalia
Median
1 GPIA
Years covered
56
1970–2025
Data points
3,635

What the numbers show

Total net enrolment rate, primary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) is currently reported for 180 countries. The highest value is 1.21 GPIA in Senegal; the lowest is 0.6182 GPIA in Somalia.

The median across all reporting countries is 1 GPIA, and the mean is 0.9931 GPIA.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 2.

Over the past decade 106 countries rose and 62 fell. The largest increase was in Guinea-Bissau (up 34.3%), and the largest decrease in Cabo Verde (down 28.7%).

Total net enrolment rate, primary, adjusted gender parity index: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Senegal 1.21 GPIA 2024 up 11.3% rising
1 Cook Islands 0.9727 GPIA 2015 down 4.2% flat
2 Gambia, The 1.15 GPIA 2025 up 5.9% rising
2 Tokelau 0.8751 GPIA 2025 down 5.8% rising
3 Kuwait 1.13 GPIA 2021 up 9.5% rising
4 Maldives 1.09 GPIA 2023 down 0.5% flat
5 Kenya 1.09 GPIA 2023 up 5.4% rising
6 Bhutan 1.08 GPIA 2024 up 1.4% rising
7 Tanzania, United Republic of 1.07 GPIA 2024 up 2.6% flat
8 Sudan 1.07 GPIA 2019 up 19.8% flat
9 Madagascar, Republic of 1.05 GPIA 2020 up 1.4% rising
10 Timor-Leste, Democratic Republic of 1.05 GPIA 2023 up 1.5% flat
11 Burundi 1.04 GPIA 2025 up 0.7% rising
12 Naoero 1.04 GPIA 2025 up 7.6% flat
13 Micronesia, Federated States of 1.04 GPIA 2024 up 9.9% rising
14 Ecuador 1.03 GPIA 2023 up 1.0% flat
15 Algeria 1.03 GPIA 2024 up 4.1% rising
16 Liberia 1.03 GPIA 2022 up 9.1% rising
17 El Salvador 1.03 GPIA 2024 up 0.8% flat
18 Honduras 1.03 GPIA 2024 up 1.0% flat
19 San Marino, Republic of 1.03 GPIA 2024 up 3.7% flat
20 Zambia 1.02 GPIA 2017 up 4.1% rising
21 Equatorial Guinea, Republic of 1.02 GPIA 2015 up 12.8% rising
22 Puerto Rico 1.02 GPIA 2024 down 1.0% flat
23 Cayman Islands 1.02 GPIA 2024 up 3.8% flat
24 Myanmar 1.02 GPIA 2009 up 0.4% rising
25 Mauritania, Islamic Republic of 1.02 GPIA 2024 up 1.6% rising
26 St. Vincent and the Grenadines 1.02 GPIA 2007 down 0.7% flat
27 Trinidad and Tobago 1.02 GPIA 2024 up 1.9% flat
28 Zimbabwe 1.02 GPIA 2024 up 0.4% flat
29 Qatar 1.02 GPIA 2024 up 3.0% falling
30 Bosnia and Herzegovina 1.02 GPIA 2023 up 0.1% flat
31 Bangladesh 1.02 GPIA 2018 up 0.3% rising
32 Malaysia 1.02 GPIA 2024 down 0.1% rising
33 Cyprus 1.02 GPIA 2017 up 1.8% flat
34 Burkina Faso 1.02 GPIA 2024 up 6.4% rising
35 Mongolia 1.02 GPIA 2024 up 1.9% flat
36 Uganda 1.01 GPIA 2013 rising
37 Ghana 1.01 GPIA 2024 up 2.9% flat
38 Bahrain, Kingdom of 1.01 GPIA 2024 up 0.4% rising
39 Russian Federation 1.01 GPIA 2023 up 0.3% flat
40 Namibia 1.01 GPIA 2012 down 1.2% flat
41 St. Lucia 1.01 GPIA 2024 up 0.1% flat
42 Martinique 1.01 GPIA 1996 up 0.9% flat
43 Tunisia 1.01 GPIA 2023 down 0.3% rising
44 Lesotho, Kingdom of 1.01 GPIA 2024 down 1.9% falling
45 Sri Lanka 1.01 GPIA 2023 up 1.8% flat
46 Colombia 1.01 GPIA 2022 up 1.1% flat
47 Botswana 1.01 GPIA 2014 up 0.6% falling
48 Latvia 1.01 GPIA 2024 up 0.4% flat
49 Belize 1.01 GPIA 2024 up 1.6% flat
50 Vanuatu 1.01 GPIA 2024 flat
51 Panama 1.01 GPIA 2024 up 0.8% flat
52 Syrian Arab Republic 1.01 GPIA 2024 up 2.7% rising
53 Ukraine 1.01 GPIA 2024 down 0.7% flat
54 Cuba 1.01 GPIA 2024 up 1.7% flat
55 Mauritius 1.01 GPIA 2023 down 1.0% flat
56 Germany 1.01 GPIA 2022 up 0.6% flat
57 Brazil 1.01 GPIA 2024 up 1.2% flat
58 Seychelles 1.01 GPIA 2024 falling
59 Morocco 1.01 GPIA 2019 up 0.0% rising
60 Iran, Islamic Republic of 1.01 GPIA 2020 down 1.1% rising
61 Georgia 1.01 GPIA 2024 rising
62 Barbados 1.01 GPIA 2024 up 1.2% flat
63 Kyrgyz Republic 1.01 GPIA 2025 up 1.5% rising
64 North Macedonia, Republic of 1.01 GPIA 2023 up 0.7% flat
65 Jordan 1 GPIA 2024 up 0.4% rising
66 Saudi Arabia 1 GPIA 2024 down 4.6% rising
67 Oman 1 GPIA 2024 down 0.1% rising
68 Türkiye 1 GPIA 2017 up 1.3% rising
69 United States 1 GPIA 2022 up 0.9% flat
70 Congo, Republic of 1 GPIA 2023 down 7.1% rising
71 Lebanon 1 GPIA 2024 up 1.7% flat
72 Luxembourg 1 GPIA 2023 down 0.7% flat
73 Venezuela, República Bolivariana de 1 GPIA 2017 down 1.5% flat
74 Brunei Darussalam 1 GPIA 2024 falling
75 Macao Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China 1 GPIA 2024 down 3.6% flat
76 Nicaragua 1 GPIA 2023 up 0.5% falling
77 Netherlands 1 GPIA 2023 up 0.2% flat
78 Comoros, Union of the 1 GPIA 2024 up 2.4% rising
79 France 1 GPIA 2016 down 0.2% flat
80 Uzbekistan, Republic of 1 GPIA 2023 up 1.1% flat
81 South Africa 1 GPIA 2023 down 4.9% flat
82 Hungary 1 GPIA 2024 up 0.5% flat
83 Dominican Republic 1 GPIA 2024 up 1.4% flat
84 Slovenia 1 GPIA 2023 down 0.0% flat
85 Bulgaria 1 GPIA 2024 down 1.0% flat
86 New Zealand 1 GPIA 2024 up 0.2% flat
87 Denmark 1 GPIA 2024 down 0.2% flat
88 Australia 1 GPIA 2023 down 0.6% flat
89 Canada 1 GPIA 2023 up 0.1% flat
90 Slovak Republic 1 GPIA 2024 down 0.3% flat
91 Israel 1 GPIA 2024 up 0.3% flat
92 Guatemala 1 GPIA 2024 up 1.5% rising
93 United Arab Emirates 1 GPIA 2023 up 0.6% falling
94 Iceland 1 GPIA 2023 up 0.2% flat
95 China (People’s Republic of) 1 GPIA 1997 up 7.6% rising
96 United Kingdom 1 GPIA 2018 up 0.3% flat
97 Egypt, Arab Republic of 1 GPIA 2024 up 1.8% rising
98 Poland 1 GPIA 2020 up 0.2% flat
99 Jamaica 1 GPIA 2024 down 0.0% flat
100 Finland 1 GPIA 2024 down 0.1% flat
101 Czechia 1 GPIA 2023 down 0.6% flat
102 Switzerland 1 GPIA 2024 up 0.0% flat
103 Sweden 1 GPIA 2024 up 0.0% flat
104 Norway 1 GPIA 2024 up 0.0% flat
105 Azerbaijan, Republic of 0.9999 GPIA 2024 up 3.7% flat
106 Bolivia 0.9996 GPIA 2024 up 0.8% flat
107 Belgium 0.9995 GPIA 2023 up 0.0% flat
108 Malta 0.9993 GPIA 2023 up 0.4% flat
109 Uruguay 0.9993 GPIA 2015 up 0.2% flat
110 Lao People's Democratic Republic 0.9992 GPIA 2025 up 1.8% rising
111 Austria 0.9991 GPIA 2024 up 0.3% flat
112 Estonia 0.9991 GPIA 2024 down 0.2% flat
113 Spain 0.999 GPIA 2024 down 0.4% flat
114 Paraguay 0.9983 GPIA 2024 down 0.4% flat
115 Korea 0.9979 GPIA 2022 down 0.1% flat
116 Italy 0.9979 GPIA 2023 down 0.3% flat
117 Greece 0.9976 GPIA 2021 up 1.0% flat
118 India 0.9972 GPIA 2023 up 0.6% rising
119 Romania 0.9967 GPIA 2023 up 0.2% flat
120 New Caledonia 0.9957 GPIA 1991 down 0.7% flat
121 Angola 0.9946 GPIA 2023 up 26.1% flat
122 Portugal 0.9945 GPIA 2019 down 0.5% flat
123 Peru 0.9943 GPIA 2015 unchanged rising
124 Rwanda 0.994 GPIA 2019 rising
125 Costa Rica 0.9928 GPIA 2024 up 0.2% flat
126 Palestine, State of 0.9927 GPIA 2023 up 1.4% flat
127 Thailand 0.9914 GPIA 2025 rising
128 Bahamas, The 0.9909 GPIA 2024 down 4.4% flat
129 French Polynesia 0.9905 GPIA 1996 up 0.1% flat
130 Andorra, Principality of 0.9895 GPIA 2024 down 0.6% flat
131 Libya 0.9894 GPIA 1983 up 19.8% rising
132 Montenegro 0.9878 GPIA 2016 down 0.2% flat
133 Guyana 0.9869 GPIA 2023 down 0.1% flat
134 Suriname 0.9868 GPIA 2024 down 2.9% flat
135 Nepal 0.9866 GPIA 2025 rising
136 Côte d'Ivoire 0.9865 GPIA 2024 up 5.0% rising
137 Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China 0.9862 GPIA 2007 down 1.2% flat
138 Papua New Guinea 0.9841 GPIA 2020 up 4.5% rising
139 Kazakhstan, Republic of 0.9838 GPIA 2025 down 1.2% flat
140 Eswatini, Kingdom of 0.9831 GPIA 2022 up 1.1% falling
141 Chile 0.983 GPIA 2024 down 1.2% flat
142 São Tomé and Príncipe, Democratic Republic of 0.9827 GPIA 2017 down 3.6% flat
143 Solomon Islands 0.9817 GPIA 2024 down 0.6% flat
144 Cambodia 0.9816 GPIA 2024 down 1.3% rising
145 Togo 0.9804 GPIA 2021 up 9.0% rising
146 Belarus, Republic of 0.9801 GPIA 2024 down 0.8% flat
147 Samoa 0.9762 GPIA 2024 down 4.0% flat
148 Philippines 0.9753 GPIA 2024 down 4.7% flat
149 Mozambique, Republic of 0.9713 GPIA 2018 up 5.1% rising
150 Nigeria 0.97 GPIA 2023 up 16.9% rising
151 Armenia, Republic of 0.9689 GPIA 2023 up 0.3% flat
152 Guinea-Bissau 0.9683 GPIA 2010 up 34.3% rising
153 Grenada 0.9643 GPIA 2021 flat
154 Indonesia 0.9606 GPIA 2018 down 3.0% rising
155 Kiribati 0.9603 GPIA 2024 falling
156 Dominica 0.9593 GPIA 2023 down 4.4% flat
157 Haiti 0.9593 GPIA 1997 down 3.4% flat
158 Fiji, Republic of 0.9586 GPIA 2016 down 3.7% flat
159 Niger 0.9574 GPIA 2024 up 12.9% rising
160 Tajikistan, Republic of 0.9505 GPIA 2017 down 1.8% flat
161 Serbia, Republic of 0.9483 GPIA 2024 down 6.8% flat
162 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0.9461 GPIA 1999 up 21.6% rising
163 Benin 0.9399 GPIA 2022 up 4.2% rising
164 Albania 0.9358 GPIA 2023 down 5.9% falling
165 Ethiopia, The Federal Democratic Republic of 0.9356 GPIA 2024 down 1.0% rising
166 Tonga 0.9286 GPIA 1999 down 7.8% flat
167 British Virgin Islands 0.9218 GPIA 2024 down 8.2% flat
168 Mali 0.9087 GPIA 2023 up 4.9% rising
169 Cameroon 0.9018 GPIA 2019 up 3.4% rising
170 Eritrea, The State of 0.9015 GPIA 2022 up 5.2% flat
171 Turks and Caicos Islands 0.8896 GPIA 2015 down 12.6% falling
172 Yemen, Republic of 0.8862 GPIA 2016 up 15.7% rising
173 Iraq 0.8753 GPIA 2007 down 0.1% rising
174 Guinea 0.8633 GPIA 2020 up 2.3% rising
175 Chad 0.8593 GPIA 2024 up 10.6% rising
176 Central African Republic 0.8115 GPIA 2012 up 9.0% rising
177 Cabo Verde 0.7272 GPIA 2022 down 28.7% flat
178 Somalia 0.6182 GPIA 1980 flat

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Total net enrolment rate, primary, adjusted gender parity index by country. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 19 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/total-net-enrolment-rate-primary-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/

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About this data

Indicator
Total net enrolment rate, primary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
180 places, 3,635 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release