Total net enrolment rate, primary, male in India

India: Total net enrolment rate, primary, male was 98.7% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
98.7%
Change on year
up 1.3%
World rank
29th
of 178 countries
All-time high
99.7%
in 2012
All-time low
73.2%
in 1971
Years of data
18
1971–2023

Total net enrolment rate, primary, male in India, 1971–2023

0204060801001971199720231971: 73.2 %1990: 87.2 %2000: 95.2 %2001: 92.8 %2002: 92 %2003: 92.6 %2008: 99.2 %2009: 97.4 %2010: 98.3 %2011: 97 %2012: 99.7 %2016: 94.8 %2017: 93.1 %2018: 93 %2019: 92 %2020: 95.4 %2021: 97.4 %2023: 98.7 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, total net enrolment rate, primary, male in India stood at 98.7%.

The figure is up 1.3% on the previous year and down 1.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total net enrolment rate, primary, male in India peaked at 99.7% in 2012 and was at its lowest, 73.2%, in 1971.

That places India 29th out of 178 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 18 years of available data.

Total net enrolment rate, primary, male in India, year by year

Annual values for Total net enrolment rate, primary, male (%) in India, 1971 to 2023.
Year % Change
1971 73.2%
1990 87.2% +19.1%
2000 95.2% +9.2%
2001 92.8% -2.5%
2002 92.0% -0.9%
2003 92.6% +0.7%
2008 99.2% +7.2%
2009 97.4% -1.9%
2010 98.3% +1.0%
2011 97.0% -1.4%
2012 99.7% +2.8%
2016 94.8% -4.9%
2017 93.1% -1.8%
2018 93.0% -0.2%
2019 92.0% -1.0%
2020 95.4% +3.7%
2021 97.4% +2.1%
2023 98.7% +1.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 73.2% 73.2% 73.2% 1
1990s 87.2% 87.2% 87.2% 1
2000s 94.9% 92.0% 99.2% 6
2010s 95.4% 92.0% 99.7% 7
2020s 97.2% 95.4% 98.7% 3

Countries ranked near India

  1. 26 Spain 98.8% compare
  2. 27 Rwanda 98.7% compare
  3. 28 Chile 98.7% compare
  4. 30 Norway 98.6% compare
  5. 31 Austria 98.6% compare
  6. 32 Poland 98.5% compare

See the full ranking of 180 places →

More education data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is total net enrolment rate, primary, male in India?
Total net enrolment rate, primary, male in India was 98.7% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest total net enrolment rate, primary, male recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 99.7% in 2012.
What is the lowest total net enrolment rate, primary, male recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 73.2% in 1971.
How does India rank for total net enrolment rate, primary, male?
India ranks 29th out of 178 countries with data for 2023.
Is total net enrolment rate, primary, male rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Total net enrolment rate, primary, male (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total net enrolment rate, primary, male in India. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/total-net-enrolment-rate-primary-male-percent-2/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Total net enrolment rate, primary, male (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
180 places, 3,612 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release