Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) in OECD members

OECD members: Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) was 5.2% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
5.2%
Change on year
up 1.3%
Rank
21st
of 47 groups
All-time high
8.6%
in 1994
All-time low
5.0%
in 2023
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) in OECD members, 1991–2025

024681991200820251991: 7.61992: 81993: 8.41994: 8.61995: 8.41996: 8.41997: 8.21998: 81999: 7.92000: 7.42001: 7.22002: 7.52003: 7.62004: 7.62005: 7.32006: 6.82007: 6.32008: 6.42009: 8.12010: 8.42011: 8.22012: 8.32013: 8.12014: 7.62015: 7.12016: 6.62017: 6.22018: 5.72019: 5.62020: 7.42021: 6.42022: 5.22023: 52024: 5.12025: 5.2

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, unemployment, female (% of female labor force) in OECD members stood at 5.2%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.3% on the previous year and down 26.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment, female (% of female labor force) in OECD members peaked at 8.6% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 5.0%, in 2023.

OECD members ranks 21st of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) in OECD members, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) in OECD members, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 7.6%
1992 8.0% +5.5%
1993 8.4% +5.8%
1994 8.6% +1.6%
1995 8.4% -1.6%
1996 8.4% -0.9%
1997 8.2% -2.4%
1998 8.0% -1.4%
1999 7.9% -2.0%
2000 7.4% -5.4%
2001 7.2% -4.0%
2002 7.5% +5.5%
2003 7.6% +1.3%
2004 7.6% +0.0%
2005 7.3% -4.5%
2006 6.8% -6.9%
2007 6.3% -7.9%
2008 6.4% +2.5%
2009 8.1% +26.2%
2010 8.4% +3.1%
2011 8.2% -1.6%
2012 8.3% +1.1%
2013 8.1% -1.9%
2014 7.6% -6.5%
2015 7.1% -7.4%
2016 6.6% -5.8%
2017 6.2% -7.0%
2018 5.7% -7.6%
2019 5.6% -2.7%
2020 7.4% +33.4%
2021 6.4% -13.4%
2022 5.2% -18.4%
2023 5.0% -4.4%
2024 5.1% +1.8%
2025 5.2% +1.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 8.2% 7.6% 8.6% 9
2000s 7.2% 6.3% 8.1% 10
2010s 7.2% 5.6% 8.4% 10
2020s 5.7% 5.0% 7.4% 6

Countries ranked near OECD members

  1. 18 Namibia 18.4% compare
  2. 19 Haiti 18.0% compare
  3. 20 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 16.0% compare
  4. 21 Iran, Islamic Republic of 15.6% compare
  5. 22 Egypt 15.3% compare
  6. 23 Mauritania 14.7% compare
  7. 24 Lebanon 14.5% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More education data for OECD members

All data for OECD members →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment, female (% of female labor force) in OECD members?
Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) in OECD members was 5.2% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest unemployment, female (% of female labor force) recorded in OECD members?
The highest recorded value was 8.6% in 1994.
What is the lowest unemployment, female (% of female labor force) recorded in OECD members?
The lowest recorded value was 5.0% in 2023.
How does OECD members rank for unemployment, female (% of female labor force)?
OECD members ranks 21st out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
Is unemployment, female (% of female labor force) rising or falling in OECD members?
Over the last ten years it is down 26.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this OECD members data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) in OECD members. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-female-percent-of-female-labor-force-modeled-ilo-estimate/oecd-members/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment.