Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Iraq
Iraq: Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) was 15.5% in 2025. ▲ Rising
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Iraq, 1991–2025
Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
Analysis
In 2025, unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Iraq stood at 15.5%.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.3% on the previous year and up 42.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Iraq peaked at 16.2% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 8.0%, in 2012.
Iraq ranks 15th of 187 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Iraq, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 8.6% | — |
| 1992 | 8.3% | -3.4% |
| 1993 | 8.4% | +0.2% |
| 1994 | 8.2% | -1.7% |
| 1995 | 8.4% | +2.6% |
| 1996 | 8.5% | +1.0% |
| 1997 | 8.3% | -2.9% |
| 1998 | 8.1% | -2.5% |
| 1999 | 8.0% | -1.1% |
| 2000 | 8.0% | +0.7% |
| 2001 | 8.2% | +2.6% |
| 2002 | 8.6% | +4.5% |
| 2003 | 9.0% | +3.9% |
| 2004 | 8.7% | -2.7% |
| 2005 | 8.6% | -1.7% |
| 2006 | 8.4% | -1.9% |
| 2007 | 8.6% | +2.8% |
| 2008 | 8.5% | -2.1% |
| 2009 | 8.4% | -0.6% |
| 2010 | 8.3% | -1.8% |
| 2011 | 8.2% | -0.9% |
| 2012 | 8.0% | -2.8% |
| 2013 | 9.2% | +15.8% |
| 2014 | 10.6% | +14.8% |
| 2015 | 10.9% | +2.6% |
| 2016 | 10.8% | -0.4% |
| 2017 | 13.0% | +20.3% |
| 2018 | 13.5% | +3.4% |
| 2019 | 14.1% | +4.7% |
| 2020 | 15.8% | +11.8% |
| 2021 | 16.2% | +2.6% |
| 2022 | 15.4% | -4.7% |
| 2023 | 15.2% | -1.1% |
| 2024 | 15.3% | +0.4% |
| 2025 | 15.5% | +1.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 8.3% | 8.0% | 8.6% | 9 |
| 2000s | 8.5% | 8.0% | 9.0% | 10 |
| 2010s | 10.6% | 8.0% | 14.1% | 10 |
| 2020s | 15.6% | 15.2% | 16.2% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Iraq
More education data for Iraq
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 148,363 (2007)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 818,729 (2007)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 55,944 (2007)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 52,985 (2007)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 2.04 million (2007)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 4.86 million (2007)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 1.26 % change on previous year (2004)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2007)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.1713 units per person (2007)
Frequently asked questions
- What is unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Iraq?
- Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Iraq was 15.5% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
- What is the highest unemployment, total (% of total labor force) recorded in Iraq?
- The highest recorded value was 16.2% in 2021.
- What is the lowest unemployment, total (% of total labor force) recorded in Iraq?
- The lowest recorded value was 8.0% in 2012.
- How does Iraq rank for unemployment, total (% of total labor force)?
- Iraq ranks 15th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
- Is unemployment, total (% of total labor force) rising or falling in Iraq?
- Over the last ten years it is up 42.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Iraq data come from?
- The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment.