Average years of schooling by country
Average number of years of total schooling (primary, secondary, and tertiary) for the population aged 15 and over.
What the numbers show
Average years of schooling is currently reported for 162 countries. The highest value is 14.09 years in Germany; the lowest is 2.11 years in Burkina Faso.
The median across all reporting countries is 9.37 years, and the mean is 9.02 years.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 7.
Over the past decade 137 countries rose and 25 fell. The largest increase was in Congo, Democratic Republic of the (up 95.4%), and the largest decrease in Syria (down 36.2%).
Average years of schooling: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Germany | 14.09 years | 2020 | up 8.6% | rising |
| 2 | Switzerland | 13.86 years | 2020 | up 9.0% | rising |
| 3 | Canada | 13.83 years | 2020 | up 5.8% | rising |
| 4 | Iceland | 13.77 years | 2020 | up 20.9% | rising |
| 5 | United States | 13.68 years | 2020 | up 0.5% | rising |
| 6 | Estonia | 13.55 years | 2020 | up 18.3% | rising |
| 7 | Lithuania | 13.5 years | 2020 | up 16.5% | rising |
| 8 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 13.41 years | 2020 | up 0.8% | rising |
| 9 | Japan | 13.37 years | 2020 | up 1.6% | volatile |
| 10 | Israel | 13.34 years | 2020 | up 12.0% | rising |
| 11 | Latvia | 13.25 years | 2020 | up 20.3% | rising |
| 12 | Poland | 13.16 years | 2020 | up 35.8% | volatile |
| 13 | Norway | 13 years | 2020 | up 3.2% | rising |
| 14 | Denmark | 12.96 years | 2020 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 15 | New Zealand | 12.94 years | 2020 | up 5.0% | rising |
| 16 | Slovakia | 12.91 years | 2020 | up 15.5% | rising |
| 17 | Finland | 12.87 years | 2020 | up 7.0% | volatile |
| 18 | Czechia | 12.87 years | 2020 | up 14.4% | rising |
| 19 | Georgia | 12.82 years | 2020 | up 17.6% | rising |
| 20 | Slovenia | 12.8 years | 2020 | up 7.7% | rising |
| 21 | Russian Federation | 12.77 years | 2020 | up 8.9% | volatile |
| 22 | Australia | 12.73 years | 2020 | down 3.1% | rising |
| 23 | United Arab Emirates | 12.69 years | 2020 | up 40.0% | volatile |
| 24 | Bahamas | 12.64 years | 2020 | up 6.6% | rising |
| 25 | Sweden | 12.61 years | 2020 | up 6.4% | rising |
| 26 | Netherlands | 12.58 years | 2020 | up 9.1% | rising |
| 27 | Republic of Korea | 12.51 years | 2020 | down 3.7% | volatile |
| 28 | Cuba | 12.5 years | 2020 | up 21.6% | volatile |
| 29 | Cyprus | 12.44 years | 2020 | up 27.6% | rising |
| 30 | Belarus | 12.38 years | 2020 | up 7.6% | rising |
| 31 | Kazakhstan | 12.35 years | 2020 | up 5.1% | rising |
| 32 | Austria | 12.26 years | 2020 | up 6.6% | rising |
| 33 | Hungary | 12.25 years | 2020 | up 9.5% | rising |
| 34 | Hong Kong | 12.23 years | 2020 | up 7.4% | volatile |
| 35 | Malta | 12.21 years | 2020 | up 16.1% | rising |
| 36 | Croatia | 12.19 years | 2020 | up 7.9% | rising |
| 37 | Belgium | 12.14 years | 2020 | up 7.6% | rising |
| 38 | Taiwan | 12 years | 2020 | up 8.2% | volatile |
| 39 | Singapore | 11.92 years | 2020 | up 13.2% | volatile |
| 40 | Uzbekistan | 11.9 years | 2020 | up 15.6% | rising |
| 41 | Republic of Moldova | 11.82 years | 2020 | up 18.4% | rising |
| 42 | Oman | 11.65 years | 2020 | up 47.0% | volatile |
| 43 | Trinidad and Tobago | 11.61 years | 2020 | up 21.6% | rising |
| 44 | France | 11.61 years | 2020 | down 6.8% | rising |
| 45 | Ireland | 11.58 years | 2020 | up 8.3% | rising |
| 46 | Bulgaria | 11.41 years | 2020 | up 1.2% | rising |
| 47 | Greece | 11.41 years | 2020 | up 6.6% | rising |
| 48 | Kyrgyzstan | 11.37 years | 2020 | up 11.1% | rising |
| 49 | South Africa | 11.37 years | 2020 | up 33.3% | volatile |
| 50 | Serbia | 11.37 years | 2020 | up 11.5% | volatile |
| 51 | Tajikistan | 11.33 years | 2020 | up 15.5% | rising |
| 52 | Armenia | 11.33 years | 2020 | up 4.7% | rising |
| 53 | Saudi Arabia | 11.31 years | 2020 | up 33.5% | volatile |
| 54 | Albania | 11.29 years | 2020 | up 13.7% | volatile |
| 55 | Romania | 11.28 years | 2020 | up 8.9% | volatile |
| 56 | Argentina | 11.15 years | 2020 | up 19.9% | rising |
| 57 | Ukraine | 11.13 years | 2020 | down 3.3% | rising |
| 58 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 11.11 years | 2020 | up 46.1% | volatile |
| 59 | Bahrain | 11.05 years | 2020 | up 56.5% | volatile |
| 60 | Chile | 10.94 years | 2020 | up 5.5% | volatile |
| 61 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 10.83 years | 2020 | up 25.7% | rising |
| 62 | Sri Lanka | 10.83 years | 2020 | up 16.4% | volatile |
| 63 | Italy | 10.74 years | 2020 | down 1.9% | volatile |
| 64 | Malaysia | 10.65 years | 2020 | up 10.5% | volatile |
| 65 | Iran | 10.64 years | 2020 | up 35.7% | volatile |
| 66 | Spain | 10.61 years | 2020 | up 3.4% | rising |
| 67 | Azerbaijan | 10.54 years | 2020 | down 2.4% | rising |
| 68 | Panama | 10.54 years | 2020 | up 16.3% | rising |
| 69 | Jordan | 10.45 years | 2020 | up 13.8% | volatile |
| 70 | Mauritius | 10.43 years | 2020 | up 33.2% | volatile |
| 71 | Botswana | 10.34 years | 2020 | up 4.6% | volatile |
| 72 | Seychelles | 10.28 years | 2020 | down 1.2% | rising |
| 73 | Qatar | 10 years | 2020 | up 18.6% | volatile |
| 74 | Peru | 9.89 years | 2020 | up 11.4% | volatile |
| 75 | Barbados | 9.85 years | 2020 | up 1.8% | rising |
| 76 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 9.83 years | 2020 | up 18.9% | volatile |
| 77 | Suriname | 9.78 years | 2020 | up 35.2% | rising |
| 78 | Portugal | 9.58 years | 2020 | up 22.5% | volatile |
| 79 | Egypt | 9.57 years | 2020 | up 24.0% | volatile |
| 80 | Gabon | 9.44 years | 2020 | up 25.8% | volatile |
| 81 | Mongolia | 9.42 years | 2020 | up 2.4% | rising |
| 82 | Dominican Republic | 9.31 years | 2020 | up 39.7% | rising |
| 83 | Mexico | 9.22 years | 2020 | up 8.7% | volatile |
| 84 | Brunei Darussalam | 9.18 years | 2020 | up 5.0% | rising |
| 85 | Jamaica | 9.15 years | 2020 | up 0.8% | volatile |
| 86 | Uruguay | 8.98 years | 2020 | up 3.1% | rising |
| 87 | Philippines | 8.97 years | 2020 | up 8.8% | volatile |
| 88 | Colombia | 8.86 years | 2020 | up 16.6% | volatile |
| 89 | Paraguay | 8.86 years | 2020 | up 15.1% | rising |
| 90 | Belize | 8.85 years | 2020 | down 21.6% | rising |
| 91 | Ecuador | 8.82 years | 2020 | up 2.8% | volatile |
| 92 | Costa Rica | 8.8 years | 2020 | up 4.8% | rising |
| 93 | Lebanon | 8.72 years | 2020 | down 0.1% | volatile |
| 94 | Zimbabwe | 8.71 years | 2020 | up 10.0% | volatile |
| 95 | Thailand | 8.7 years | 2020 | up 10.0% | volatile |
| 96 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 8.66 years | 2020 | up 3.3% | rising |
| 97 | Türkiye | 8.63 years | 2020 | up 27.9% | volatile |
| 98 | Guyana | 8.62 years | 2020 | down 3.6% | rising |
| 99 | Indonesia | 8.56 years | 2020 | up 12.4% | volatile |
| 100 | Saint Lucia | 8.55 years | 2020 | up 4.2% | rising |
| 101 | Viet Nam | 8.37 years | 2020 | up 28.1% | volatile |
| 102 | Ghana | 8.33 years | 2020 | up 48.5% | volatile |
| 103 | Brazil | 8.13 years | 2020 | down 0.1% | volatile |
| 104 | Algeria | 8.07 years | 2020 | up 10.5% | volatile |
| 105 | Iraq | 7.91 years | 2020 | up 16.6% | volatile |
| 106 | China | 7.6 years | 2020 | down 1.1% | volatile |
| 107 | Libya | 7.6 years | 2020 | down 5.9% | volatile |
| 108 | Tunisia | 7.43 years | 2020 | up 14.7% | volatile |
| 109 | Bangladesh | 7.38 years | 2020 | up 57.3% | volatile |
| 110 | Kuwait | 7.33 years | 2020 | up 15.6% | volatile |
| 111 | Namibia | 7.19 years | 2020 | up 17.4% | volatile |
| 112 | Zambia | 7.19 years | 2020 | up 7.3% | volatile |
| 113 | Nigeria | 7.18 years | 2020 | up 36.9% | volatile |
| 114 | El Salvador | 7.15 years | 2020 | up 20.6% | volatile |
| 115 | Nicaragua | 7.14 years | 2020 | up 1.3% | volatile |
| 116 | Honduras | 7.09 years | 2020 | up 22.4% | volatile |
| 117 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 7.02 years | 2020 | up 95.4% | volatile |
| 118 | India | 6.66 years | 2020 | up 37.5% | volatile |
| 119 | Kenya | 6.65 years | 2020 | up 3.0% | volatile |
| 120 | Myanmar | 6.38 years | 2020 | up 11.9% | volatile |
| 121 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 6.37 years | 2020 | up 24.7% | volatile |
| 122 | Sao Tome and Principe | 6.22 years | 2020 | up 33.4% | volatile |
| 123 | Congo | 6.17 years | 2020 | up 5.5% | volatile |
| 124 | Cameroon | 6.15 years | 2020 | up 4.1% | volatile |
| 125 | Lesotho | 6.01 years | 2020 | down 8.8% | volatile |
| 126 | Morocco | 5.92 years | 2020 | up 34.8% | volatile |
| 127 | Equatorial Guinea | 5.91 years | 2020 | up 10.2% | rising |
| 128 | Uganda | 5.73 years | 2020 | up 21.5% | volatile |
| 129 | Guatemala | 5.68 years | 2020 | up 3.3% | volatile |
| 130 | Eswatini | 5.6 years | 2020 | down 21.4% | volatile |
| 131 | Haiti | 5.55 years | 2020 | up 31.3% | volatile |
| 132 | Angola | 5.42 years | 2020 | up 14.6% | volatile |
| 133 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 5.37 years | 2020 | down 2.7% | volatile |
| 134 | Côte d'Ivoire | 5.2 years | 2020 | up 23.6% | volatile |
| 135 | Nepal | 5.12 years | 2020 | up 17.3% | volatile |
| 136 | Madagascar | 5.12 years | 2020 | down 0.9% | volatile |
| 137 | Syria | 5.1 years | 2020 | down 36.2% | volatile |
| 138 | Cambodia | 5.09 years | 2020 | down 13.7% | volatile |
| 139 | Liberia | 5.08 years | 2020 | up 29.2% | volatile |
| 140 | Togo | 5.02 years | 2020 | up 2.2% | volatile |
| 141 | Mauritania | 4.92 years | 2020 | up 9.6% | volatile |
| 142 | Eritrea | 4.89 years | 2020 | up 43.3% | volatile |
| 143 | Gambia | 4.64 years | 2020 | up 28.9% | volatile |
| 144 | Sierra Leone | 4.58 years | 2020 | up 14.7% | volatile |
| 145 | Pakistan | 4.54 years | 2020 | down 6.9% | rising |
| 146 | Malawi | 4.49 years | 2020 | down 5.9% | volatile |
| 147 | Rwanda | 4.43 years | 2020 | up 27.2% | volatile |
| 148 | Central African Republic | 4.33 years | 2020 | up 22.6% | volatile |
| 149 | Benin | 4.3 years | 2020 | up 33.2% | volatile |
| 150 | Sudan | 3.82 years | 2020 | up 19.0% | volatile |
| 151 | Guinea-Bissau | 3.58 years | 2020 | up 55.8% | volatile |
| 152 | Ethiopia | 3.2 years | 2020 | up 47.1% | volatile |
| 153 | Yemen | 3.2 years | 2020 | down 13.0% | volatile |
| 154 | Mozambique | 3.2 years | 2020 | up 19.3% | volatile |
| 155 | Burundi | 3.13 years | 2020 | up 16.5% | volatile |
| 156 | Senegal | 2.94 years | 2020 | down 1.7% | volatile |
| 157 | Afghanistan | 2.85 years | 2020 | down 25.1% | volatile |
| 158 | Chad | 2.57 years | 2020 | up 70.6% | volatile |
| 159 | Mali | 2.31 years | 2020 | up 16.2% | volatile |
| 160 | Guinea | 2.2 years | 2020 | down 34.2% | volatile |
| 161 | Niger | 2.12 years | 2020 | up 61.6% | volatile |
| 162 | Burkina Faso | 2.11 years | 2020 | up 48.1% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- OECD (AHDI) 12.99 years
About this data
Average number of years of total schooling (primary, secondary, and tertiary) for the population aged 15 and over.