Lower middle income vs Macau, China: Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index

Lower middle income
1 GPI
in 2019
Macau, China
1.11 GPI
in 2019
Lower middle income rank
28th
Macau, China rank
27th

Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index over time

  • Lower middle income
  • Macau, China
00.250.50.751199020042019

How they compare

Macau, China currently reports 1.11 GPI against 1 GPI in Lower middle income, a difference of 0.11 GPI.

That makes Macau, China's figure about 1.1 times Lower middle income's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 21 shared years of data; in 1999 it was Macau, China ahead.

Lower middle income ranks 28th and Macau, China ranks 27th of 45 groups.

Across the 3 decades both report, Lower middle income averaged higher in 1 and Macau, China in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Lower middle income Macau, China Difference Ahead
1990s 0.8451 GPI 0.9154 GPI 0.0703 GPI Macau, China
2000s 0.9054 GPI 0.8879 GPI 0.0174 GPI Lower middle income
2010s 0.9955 GPI 1.06 GPI 0.0624 GPI Macau, China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index, Lower middle income or Macau, China?
Macau, China, at 1.11 GPI against 1 GPI in Lower middle income as of 2019.
What is the difference in gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index between Lower middle income and Macau, China?
0.11 GPI, with Macau, China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Lower middle income and Macau, China?
21 years are reported by both, from 1999 to 2019.
How do Lower middle income and Macau, China rank globally for gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index?
Lower middle income ranks 28th and Macau, China ranks 27th of 45 groups.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Lower middle income vs Macau, China: Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/compare/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-to-tertiary-gender-parity-index-gpi/lower-middle-income/macao-sar-china/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
218 places, 4,835 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Ratio of female gross enrolment ratio for primary to tertiary to the male value for the same indicator. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.