Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in ECA: Sub-saharan Africa (unsdcode:98126)

ECA: Sub-saharan Africa (unsdcode:98126): Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes was 235.12 million in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
235.12 million
Change on year
up 2.2%
Rank
40th
of 203 groups
All-time high
235.12 million
in 2024
All-time low
133.72 million
in 1990
Years of data
36
1989–2024

Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in ECA: Sub-saharan Africa (unsdcode:98126), 1989–2024

050.0M100.0M150.0M200.0M250.0M1989200620241989: 135.5M1990: 133.7M1991: 136.6M1992: 139.0M1993: 141.0M1994: 143.1M1995: 146.5M1996: 148.3M1997: 149.1M1998: 150.7M1999: 152.0M2000: 160.6M2001: 162.3M2002: 164.2M2003: 166.8M2004: 168.8M2005: 175.0M2006: 184.0M2007: 190.2M2008: 194.1M2009: 197.6M2010: 200.1M2011: 197.5M2012: 197.2M2013: 199.1M2014: 201.3M2015: 203.9M2016: 206.5M2017: 210.5M2018: 205.4M2019: 208.0M2020: 213.5M2021: 220.6M2022: 225.1M2023: 230.0M2024: 235.1M

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

In 2024, adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in ECA: Sub-saharan Africa (unsdcode:98126) stood at 235.12 million. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.2% on the previous year and up 16.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in ECA: Sub-saharan Africa (unsdcode:98126) peaked at 235.12 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 133.72 million, in 1990.

ECA: Sub-saharan Africa (unsdcode:98126) ranks 40th of 203 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in ECA: Sub-saharan Africa (unsdcode:98126), year by year

Annual values for Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes (number) in ECA: Sub-saharan Africa (unsdcode:98126), 1989 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1989 135.47 million
1990 133.72 million -1.3%
1991 136.58 million +2.1%
1992 138.96 million +1.7%
1993 140.98 million +1.5%
1994 143.07 million +1.5%
1995 146.47 million +2.4%
1996 148.34 million +1.3%
1997 149.07 million +0.5%
1998 150.71 million +1.1%
1999 152.04 million +0.9%
2000 160.59 million +5.6%
2001 162.26 million +1.0%
2002 164.20 million +1.2%
2003 166.84 million +1.6%
2004 168.83 million +1.2%
2005 175.02 million +3.7%
2006 184.04 million +5.2%
2007 190.21 million +3.4%
2008 194.14 million +2.1%
2009 197.62 million +1.8%
2010 200.09 million +1.2%
2011 197.50 million -1.3%
2012 197.15 million -0.2%
2013 199.06 million +1.0%
2014 201.27 million +1.1%
2015 203.87 million +1.3%
2016 206.47 million +1.3%
2017 210.47 million +1.9%
2018 205.39 million -2.4%
2019 208.05 million +1.3%
2020 213.48 million +2.6%
2021 220.58 million +3.3%
2022 225.13 million +2.1%
2023 229.96 million +2.1%
2024 235.12 million +2.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 135.47 million 135.47 million 135.47 million 1
1990s 143.99 million 133.72 million 152.04 million 10
2000s 176.37 million 160.59 million 197.62 million 10
2010s 202.93 million 197.15 million 210.47 million 10
2020s 224.86 million 213.48 million 235.12 million 5

Countries ranked near ECA: Sub-saharan Africa (unsdcode:98126)

  1. 37 El Salvador 483,465 compare
  2. 38 Dominican Republic 476,215 compare
  3. 39 Jordan 453,607 compare
  4. 40 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 377,930 compare
  5. 41 Timor-Leste 270,094 compare
  6. 42 Paraguay 252,998 compare
  7. 43 Panama 130,592 compare

See the full ranking of 262 places →

More education data for ECA: Sub-saharan Africa (unsdcode:98126)

All data for ECA: Sub-saharan Africa (unsdcode:98126) →

Frequently asked questions

What is adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in ECA: Sub-saharan Africa (unsdcode:98126)?
Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in ECA: Sub-saharan Africa (unsdcode:98126) was 235.12 million in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes recorded in ECA: Sub-saharan Africa (unsdcode:98126)?
The highest recorded value was 235.12 million in 2024.
What is the lowest adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes recorded in ECA: Sub-saharan Africa (unsdcode:98126)?
The lowest recorded value was 133.72 million in 1990.
How does ECA: Sub-saharan Africa (unsdcode:98126) rank for adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes?
ECA: Sub-saharan Africa (unsdcode:98126) ranks 40th out of 203 groups with data for 2024.
Is adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes rising or falling in ECA: Sub-saharan Africa (unsdcode:98126)?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this ECA: Sub-saharan Africa (unsdcode:98126) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in ECA: Sub-saharan Africa (unsdcode:98126). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/adult-illiterate-population-15-years-both-sexes-number-2/eca-sub-saharan-africa-unsdcode-98126/

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About this data

Indicator
Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
262 places, 6,930 data points, 1989–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release