Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa

UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa: Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes was 108.24 million in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
108.24 million
Change on year
up 1.8%
Rank
75th
of 203 groups
All-time high
108.24 million
in 2024
All-time low
63.74 million
in 1990
Years of data
36
1989–2024

Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa, 1989–2024

025.0M50.0M75.0M100.0M1989200620241989: 64.6M1990: 63.7M1991: 65.6M1992: 66.8M1993: 67.6M1994: 68.7M1995: 69.7M1996: 70.5M1997: 70.7M1998: 72.1M1999: 72.3M2000: 73.2M2001: 74.2M2002: 74.8M2003: 75.8M2004: 77.4M2005: 81.3M2006: 86.9M2007: 86.7M2008: 88.6M2009: 89.3M2010: 89.8M2011: 90.9M2012: 88.5M2013: 89.4M2014: 90.2M2015: 91.8M2016: 92.3M2017: 95.5M2018: 95.9M2019: 95.0M2020: 97.7M2021: 102.2M2022: 104.2M2023: 106.3M2024: 108.2M

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa is 108.24 million, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

The figure is up 1.8% on the previous year and up 19.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa peaked at 108.24 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 63.74 million, in 1990.

That places UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa 75th out of 203 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa, year by year

Annual values for Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes (number) in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa, 1989 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1989 64.62 million
1990 63.74 million -1.3%
1991 65.59 million +2.9%
1992 66.81 million +1.9%
1993 67.64 million +1.2%
1994 68.66 million +1.5%
1995 69.72 million +1.5%
1996 70.50 million +1.1%
1997 70.66 million +0.2%
1998 72.13 million +2.1%
1999 72.29 million +0.2%
2000 73.23 million +1.3%
2001 74.17 million +1.3%
2002 74.77 million +0.8%
2003 75.78 million +1.3%
2004 77.43 million +2.2%
2005 81.30 million +5.0%
2006 86.86 million +6.8%
2007 86.71 million -0.2%
2008 88.65 million +2.2%
2009 89.31 million +0.8%
2010 89.85 million +0.6%
2011 90.93 million +1.2%
2012 88.52 million -2.7%
2013 89.40 million +1.0%
2014 90.24 million +0.9%
2015 91.77 million +1.7%
2016 92.34 million +0.6%
2017 95.49 million +3.4%
2018 95.92 million +0.4%
2019 95.01 million -1.0%
2020 97.69 million +2.8%
2021 102.22 million +4.6%
2022 104.23 million +2.0%
2023 106.34 million +2.0%
2024 108.24 million +1.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 64.62 million 64.62 million 64.62 million 1
1990s 68.77 million 63.74 million 72.29 million 10
2000s 80.82 million 73.23 million 89.31 million 10
2010s 91.95 million 88.52 million 95.92 million 10
2020s 103.74 million 97.69 million 108.24 million 5

More education data for UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa

All data for UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa?
Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa was 108.24 million in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes recorded in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa?
The highest recorded value was 108.24 million in 2024.
What is the lowest adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes recorded in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 63.74 million in 1990.
How does UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa rank for adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes?
UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa ranks 75th out of 203 groups with data for 2024.
Is adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes rising or falling in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 19.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/adult-illiterate-population-15-years-both-sexes-number-2/unicef-eastern-and-southern-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
262 places, 6,930 data points, 1989–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release