Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa

MDG: Sub-saharan Africa: Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity was 0.84 GPIA in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
0.84 GPIA
Change on year
up 1.2%
Rank
134th
of 203 groups
All-time high
0.84 GPIA
in 2024
All-time low
0.64 GPIA
in 1985
Years of data
40
1985–2024

Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa, 1985–2024

00.20.40.60.81985200420241985: 0.64 GPIA1986: 0.64 GPIA1987: 0.65 GPIA1988: 0.65 GPIA1989: 0.66 GPIA1990: 0.66 GPIA1991: 0.67 GPIA1992: 0.67 GPIA1993: 0.68 GPIA1994: 0.68 GPIA1995: 0.69 GPIA1996: 0.7 GPIA1997: 0.72 GPIA1998: 0.72 GPIA1999: 0.72 GPIA2000: 0.71 GPIA2001: 0.72 GPIA2002: 0.71 GPIA2003: 0.72 GPIA2004: 0.72 GPIA2005: 0.72 GPIA2006: 0.72 GPIA2007: 0.73 GPIA2008: 0.73 GPIA2009: 0.74 GPIA2010: 0.75 GPIA2011: 0.76 GPIA2012: 0.77 GPIA2013: 0.78 GPIA2014: 0.78 GPIA2015: 0.79 GPIA2016: 0.8 GPIA2017: 0.8 GPIA2018: 0.81 GPIA2019: 0.82 GPIA2020: 0.82 GPIA2021: 0.83 GPIA2022: 0.83 GPIA2023: 0.83 GPIA2024: 0.84 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

In 2024, adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa stood at 0.84 GPIA. That is the highest value across all 40 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.2% on the previous year and up 7.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa peaked at 0.84 GPIA in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0.64 GPIA, in 1985.

MDG: Sub-saharan Africa ranks 134th of 203 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 40 years of available data.

Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa, 1985 to 2024.
Year GPIA Change
1985 0.64 GPIA
1986 0.64 GPIA +0.0%
1987 0.65 GPIA +1.6%
1988 0.65 GPIA +0.0%
1989 0.66 GPIA +1.5%
1990 0.66 GPIA +0.0%
1991 0.67 GPIA +1.5%
1992 0.67 GPIA +0.0%
1993 0.68 GPIA +1.5%
1994 0.68 GPIA +0.0%
1995 0.69 GPIA +1.5%
1996 0.7 GPIA +1.4%
1997 0.72 GPIA +2.9%
1998 0.72 GPIA +0.0%
1999 0.72 GPIA +0.0%
2000 0.71 GPIA -1.4%
2001 0.72 GPIA +1.4%
2002 0.71 GPIA -1.4%
2003 0.72 GPIA +1.4%
2004 0.72 GPIA +0.0%
2005 0.72 GPIA +0.0%
2006 0.72 GPIA +0.0%
2007 0.73 GPIA +1.4%
2008 0.73 GPIA +0.0%
2009 0.74 GPIA +1.4%
2010 0.75 GPIA +1.4%
2011 0.76 GPIA +1.3%
2012 0.77 GPIA +1.3%
2013 0.78 GPIA +1.3%
2014 0.78 GPIA +0.0%
2015 0.79 GPIA +1.3%
2016 0.8 GPIA +1.3%
2017 0.8 GPIA +0.0%
2018 0.81 GPIA +1.3%
2019 0.82 GPIA +1.2%
2020 0.82 GPIA +0.0%
2021 0.83 GPIA +1.2%
2022 0.83 GPIA +0.0%
2023 0.83 GPIA +0.0%
2024 0.84 GPIA +1.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.648 GPIA 0.64 GPIA 0.66 GPIA 5
1990s 0.691 GPIA 0.66 GPIA 0.72 GPIA 10
2000s 0.722 GPIA 0.71 GPIA 0.74 GPIA 10
2010s 0.786 GPIA 0.75 GPIA 0.82 GPIA 10
2020s 0.83 GPIA 0.82 GPIA 0.84 GPIA 5

More education data for MDG: Sub-saharan Africa

All data for MDG: Sub-saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa was 0.84 GPIA in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity recorded in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 0.84 GPIA in 2024.
What is the lowest adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity recorded in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 0.64 GPIA in 1985.
How does MDG: Sub-saharan Africa rank for adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity?
MDG: Sub-saharan Africa ranks 134th out of 203 groups with data for 2024.
Is adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity rising or falling in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this MDG: Sub-saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 40 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/adult-literacy-rate-population-15-years-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia-2/mdg-sub-saharan-africa/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://education.statizoid.com/stat/adult-literacy-rate-population-15-years-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia-2/mdg-sub-saharan-africa/">Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
291 places, 9,496 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release