All staff compensation as a percentage of total expenditure in upper in Germany
Germany: All staff compensation as a percentage of total expenditure in upper was 75.7% in 2022. ▼ Falling
All staff compensation as a percentage of total expenditure in upper in Germany, 1998–2022
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.
Analysis
Germany recorded 75.7% for all staff compensation as a percentage of total expenditure in upper in 2022. That is the lowest value across all 15 years on record.
The figure is down 0.6% on the previous year and down 5.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, all staff compensation as a percentage of total expenditure in upper in Germany peaked at 83.4% in 1998 and was at its lowest, 75.7%, in 2022.
That places Germany 44th out of 102 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 15 years of available data.
All staff compensation as a percentage of total expenditure in upper in Germany, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1998 | 83.4% | — |
| 2008 | 78.4% | -6.0% |
| 2010 | 76.8% | -2.0% |
| 2011 | 78.1% | +1.6% |
| 2012 | 79.7% | +2.1% |
| 2013 | 79.7% | +0.0% |
| 2014 | 79.4% | -0.4% |
| 2015 | 79.5% | +0.1% |
| 2016 | 79.5% | -0.0% |
| 2017 | 79.6% | +0.1% |
| 2018 | 78.7% | -1.1% |
| 2019 | 77.8% | -1.2% |
| 2020 | 76.9% | -1.1% |
| 2021 | 76.2% | -0.9% |
| 2022 | 75.7% | -0.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 83.4% | 83.4% | 83.4% | 1 |
| 2000s | 78.4% | 78.4% | 78.4% | 1 |
| 2010s | 78.9% | 76.8% | 79.7% | 10 |
| 2020s | 76.3% | 75.7% | 76.9% | 3 |
Countries ranked near Germany
More education data for Germany
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 15,242 (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 1.35 million (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 1.27 million (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 6.97 million (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 3.31 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 2.83 % change on previous year (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0396 units per person (2024)
- Secondary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is all staff compensation as a percentage of total expenditure in upper in Germany?
- All staff compensation as a percentage of total expenditure in upper in Germany was 75.7% in 2022, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest all staff compensation as a percentage of total expenditure in upper recorded in Germany?
- The highest recorded value was 83.4% in 1998.
- What is the lowest all staff compensation as a percentage of total expenditure in upper recorded in Germany?
- The lowest recorded value was 75.7% in 2022.
- How does Germany rank for all staff compensation as a percentage of total expenditure in upper?
- Germany ranks 44th out of 102 countries with data for 2022.
- Is all staff compensation as a percentage of total expenditure in upper rising or falling in Germany?
- Over the last ten years it is down 5.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Germany data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of All staff compensation as a percentage of total expenditure in upper secondary public institutions (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 15 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release