Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income): Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled was 12.91 million number in 2019. ▼ Falling

Latest (2019)
12.91 million number
Change on year
up 2.6%
Rank
32nd
of 43 groups
All-time high
14.22 million number
in 1990
All-time low
6.77 million number
in 2001
Years of data
40
1980–2019

Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1980–2019

05.0M10.0M15.0M1980199920191980: 11.8M number1981: 11.4M number1982: 11.6M number1983: 11.9M number1984: 12.1M number1985: 12.5M number1986: 12.9M number1987: 13.2M number1988: 13.6M number1989: 14.0M number1990: 14.2M number1991: 14.0M number1992: 13.6M number1993: 12.8M number1994: 11.3M number1995: 10.6M number1996: 9.9M number1997: 9.0M number1998: 7.9M number1999: 7.3M number2000: 6.9M number2001: 6.8M number2002: 6.8M number2003: 6.9M number2004: 7.0M number2005: 7.1M number2006: 7.4M number2007: 7.7M number2008: 8.2M number2009: 8.5M number2010: 8.9M number2011: 9.4M number2012: 9.9M number2013: 10.2M number2014: 10.6M number2015: 11.1M number2016: 11.6M number2017: 12.1M number2018: 12.6M number2019: 12.9M number

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in number.

Analysis

In 2019, enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) stood at 12.91 million number.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.6% on the previous year and up 51.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) peaked at 14.22 million number in 1990 and was at its lowest, 6.77 million number, in 2001.

Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 32nd of 43 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 40 years of available data.

Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1980 to 2019.
Year number Change
1980 11.84 million number
1981 11.36 million number -4.0%
1982 11.64 million number +2.4%
1983 11.87 million number +2.0%
1984 12.10 million number +1.9%
1985 12.50 million number +3.3%
1986 12.86 million number +2.9%
1987 13.21 million number +2.7%
1988 13.62 million number +3.1%
1989 13.97 million number +2.6%
1990 14.22 million number +1.8%
1991 13.99 million number -1.6%
1992 13.59 million number -2.9%
1993 12.75 million number -6.2%
1994 11.26 million number -11.7%
1995 10.62 million number -5.7%
1996 9.93 million number -6.6%
1997 9.03 million number -9.0%
1998 7.92 million number -12.3%
1999 7.28 million number -8.1%
2000 6.91 million number -5.0%
2001 6.77 million number -2.1%
2002 6.79 million number +0.4%
2003 6.93 million number +2.0%
2004 7.02 million number +1.4%
2005 7.11 million number +1.3%
2006 7.38 million number +3.8%
2007 7.71 million number +4.5%
2008 8.19 million number +6.1%
2009 8.54 million number +4.3%
2010 8.94 million number +4.7%
2011 9.39 million number +5.0%
2012 9.94 million number +5.8%
2013 10.17 million number +2.3%
2014 10.65 million number +4.7%
2015 11.14 million number +4.7%
2016 11.60 million number +4.1%
2017 12.14 million number +4.7%
2018 12.58 million number +3.6%
2019 12.91 million number +2.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 12.50 million number 11.36 million number 13.97 million number 10
1990s 11.06 million number 7.28 million number 14.22 million number 10
2000s 7.34 million number 6.77 million number 8.54 million number 10
2010s 10.94 million number 8.94 million number 12.91 million number 10

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

  1. 29 Spain 1.30 million number compare
  2. 30 Korea 1.26 million number compare
  3. 31 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 1.19 million number compare
  4. 32 Ukraine 1.09 million number compare
  5. 33 Sudan 1.07 million number compare
  6. 34 Malaysia 1.00 million number compare
  7. 35 Kazakhstan 985,721 number compare

See the full ranking of 244 places →

More education data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

All data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) was 12.91 million number in 2019, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 14.22 million number in 1990.
What is the lowest enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 6.77 million number in 2001.
How does Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) rank for enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled?
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 32nd out of 43 groups with data for 2019.
Is enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is up 51.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/enrolment-in-pre-primary-education-both-sexes-number-gaps-filled/europe-and-central-asia-excluding-high-income/

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How this figure is calculated

Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number) with 579 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

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Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled
Unit
number
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
244 places, 8,700 data points, 1970–2020
Last refreshed

Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number) with 579 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.