Girls and boys who are out of school in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Girls and boys who are out of school was 2.33 million girls in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
2.33 million girls
Change on year
down 3.5%
World rank
4th
of 180 countries
All-time high
3.73 million girls
in 1999
All-time low
1.20 million girls
in 2017
Years of data
28
1987–2024

Girls and boys who are out of school in Ethiopia, 1987–2024

1.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M1987200520241987: 2.6M girls1988: 2.6M girls1989: 2.7M girls1994: 3.5M girls1995: 3.6M girls1996: 3.6M girls1998: 3.7M girls1999: 3.7M girls2000: 3.7M girls2001: 3.6M girls2002: 3.6M girls2003: 3.7M girls2004: 3.6M girls2005: 3.0M girls2006: 2.7M girls2007: 2.4M girls2008: 2.0M girls2009: 2.0M girls2010: 2.3M girls2011: 2.4M girls2012: 2.0M girls2014: 1.8M girls2015: 1.9M girls2017: 1.2M girls2021: 2.6M girls2022: 2.5M girls2023: 2.4M girls2024: 2.3M girls

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in girls.

Analysis

The most recent figure for girls and boys who are out of school in Ethiopia is 2.33 million girls, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.5% on the previous year and up 30.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, girls and boys who are out of school in Ethiopia peaked at 3.73 million girls in 1999 and was at its lowest, 1.20 million girls, in 2017.

That places Ethiopia 4th out of 180 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 28 years of available data.

Girls and boys who are out of school in Ethiopia, year by year

Annual values for Girls and boys who are out of school in Ethiopia, 1987 to 2024.
Year girls Change
1987 2.55 million girls
1988 2.63 million girls +3.1%
1989 2.73 million girls +3.7%
1994 3.48 million girls +27.6%
1995 3.56 million girls +2.3%
1996 3.60 million girls +1.1%
1998 3.69 million girls +2.5%
1999 3.73 million girls +1.2%
2000 3.69 million girls -1.3%
2001 3.60 million girls -2.3%
2002 3.62 million girls +0.6%
2003 3.70 million girls +2.1%
2004 3.59 million girls -2.8%
2005 2.98 million girls -17.1%
2006 2.69 million girls -9.8%
2007 2.37 million girls -11.8%
2008 2.01 million girls -15.0%
2009 2.04 million girls +1.6%
2010 2.26 million girls +10.5%
2011 2.36 million girls +4.7%
2012 2.02 million girls -14.5%
2014 1.78 million girls -11.7%
2015 1.93 million girls +8.0%
2017 1.20 million girls -37.8%
2021 2.58 million girls +114.7%
2022 2.47 million girls -3.9%
2023 2.41 million girls -2.6%
2024 2.33 million girls -3.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 2.64 million girls 2.55 million girls 2.73 million girls 3
1990s 3.61 million girls 3.48 million girls 3.73 million girls 5
2000s 3.03 million girls 2.01 million girls 3.70 million girls 10
2010s 1.93 million girls 1.20 million girls 2.36 million girls 6
2020s 2.45 million girls 2.33 million girls 2.58 million girls 4

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 1 Nigeria 4.68 million girls compare
  2. 2 China 3.91 million girls compare
  3. 3 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 2.65 million girls compare
  4. 5 Sudan 1.50 million girls compare
  5. 6 Indonesia 1.33 million girls compare
  6. 7 Angola 1.14 million girls compare

See the full ranking of 180 places →

More education data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is girls and boys who are out of school in Ethiopia?
Girls and boys who are out of school in Ethiopia was 2.33 million girls in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest girls and boys who are out of school recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 3.73 million girls in 1999.
What is the lowest girls and boys who are out of school recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 1.20 million girls in 2017.
How does Ethiopia rank for girls and boys who are out of school?
Ethiopia ranks 4th out of 180 countries with data for 2024.
Is girls and boys who are out of school rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is up 30.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Girls and boys who are out of school. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Girls and boys who are out of school in Ethiopia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/girls-and-boys-who-are-out-of-primary-secondary-school/ethiopia/

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About this data

Indicator
Girls and boys who are out of school
Unit
girls
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
180 places, 3,583 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Girls in the official primary school age range who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary education.