Government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of GDP in Brazil

Brazil: Government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of GDP was 1.32 in 2021. ▬ Flat

Latest (2021)
1.32
Change on year
down 3.9%
World rank
20th
of 34 countries
All-time high
2.24
in 1995
All-time low
1.06
in 2002
Years of data
24
1995–2021

Government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of GDP in Brazil, 1995–2021

00.511.521995200820211995: 2.21998: 1.61999: 1.32000: 1.22001: 1.22002: 1.12004: 1.32005: 1.52006: 1.62007: 1.62008: 1.72009: 1.82010: 1.82011: 1.72012: 1.72013: 1.62014: 1.62015: 1.62016: 1.62017: 1.62018: 1.52019: 1.52020: 1.42021: 1.3

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

In 2021, government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of gdp in Brazil stood at 1.32.

The figure is down 3.9% on the previous year and down 21.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of gdp in Brazil peaked at 2.24 in 1995 and was at its lowest, 1.06, in 2002.

That places Brazil 20th out of 34 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

Government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of GDP in Brazil, year by year

Annual values for Government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of GDP (%) in Brazil, 1995 to 2021.
Year Value Change
1995 2.24
1998 1.56 -30.0%
1999 1.29 -17.5%
2000 1.22 -5.6%
2001 1.15 -5.4%
2002 1.06 -8.3%
2004 1.31 +23.7%
2005 1.52 +16.4%
2006 1.56 +2.4%
2007 1.6 +2.7%
2008 1.68 +5.0%
2009 1.77 +5.2%
2010 1.77 +0.0%
2011 1.68 -5.0%
2012 1.67 -0.4%
2013 1.64 -2.0%
2014 1.6 -2.7%
2015 1.6 +0.2%
2016 1.62 +1.4%
2017 1.58 -2.7%
2018 1.53 -2.7%
2019 1.52 -0.8%
2020 1.38 -9.6%
2021 1.32 -3.9%

Brazil compared with similar countries

  • Brazil's 1.32 is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 1.39, 95% of the median. (32 countries reporting)
  • Brazil's 1.32 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.53, 87% of the median. (16 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.7 1.29 2.24 3
2000s 1.43 1.06 1.77 9
2010s 1.62 1.52 1.77 10
2020s 1.35 1.32 1.38 2

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 17 Peru 1.38 compare
  2. 18 Nicaragua 1.37 compare
  3. 19 Mexico 1.37 compare
  4. 21 Paraguay 1.26 compare
  5. 22 Ecuador 1.12 compare
  6. 23 Montserrat 1.1 compare

See the full ranking of 34 places →

More education data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of gdp in Brazil?
Government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of gdp in Brazil was 1.32 in 2021, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 2.24 in 1995.
What is the lowest government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 1.06 in 2002.
How does Brazil rank for government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of gdp?
Brazil ranks 20th out of 34 countries with data for 2021.
Is government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of gdp rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of GDP in Brazil. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/government-expenditure-on-primary-education-as-a-percentage-of-gdp-percent-2/brazil/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of GDP (%)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
34 places, 744 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed