Government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of GDP in Mexico

Mexico: Government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of GDP was 1.37 in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
1.37
Change on year
down 7.9%
World rank
19th
of 34 countries
All-time high
1.9
in 2003
All-time low
0.5545
in 1989
Years of data
30
1989–2021

Government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of GDP in Mexico, 1989–2021

0.511.521989200520211989: 0.5541990: 0.6041991: 0.8381992: 0.8531994: 1.41995: 1.41998: 1.11999: 1.42000: 1.52001: 1.62002: 1.72003: 1.92004: 1.82005: 1.82006: 1.72007: 1.72008: 1.72009: 1.82010: 1.82011: 1.72012: 1.72013: 1.72014: 1.72015: 1.62016: 1.52017: 1.42018: 1.42019: 1.42020: 1.52021: 1.4

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

In 2021, government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of gdp in Mexico stood at 1.37.

That represents a change of down 7.9% on the previous year and down 21.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of gdp in Mexico peaked at 1.9 in 2003 and was at its lowest, 0.5545, in 1989.

Mexico ranks 19th of 34 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 30 years of available data.

Government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of GDP in Mexico, year by year

Annual values for Government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of GDP (%) in Mexico, 1989 to 2021.
Year Value Change
1989 0.5545
1990 0.604 +8.9%
1991 0.8385 +38.8%
1992 0.853 +1.7%
1994 1.35 +58.3%
1995 1.4 +3.5%
1998 1.13 -19.5%
1999 1.36 +20.6%
2000 1.54 +13.3%
2001 1.6 +3.8%
2002 1.66 +4.2%
2003 1.9 +14.2%
2004 1.8 -4.9%
2005 1.81 +0.3%
2006 1.74 -3.7%
2007 1.71 -1.8%
2008 1.71 +0.0%
2009 1.79 +4.6%
2010 1.78 -0.9%
2011 1.74 -2.0%
2012 1.69 -2.8%
2013 1.7 +0.6%
2014 1.66 -2.5%
2015 1.64 -1.2%
2016 1.54 -5.9%
2017 1.45 -6.1%
2018 1.37 -5.2%
2019 1.43 +3.7%
2020 1.49 +4.4%
2021 1.37 -7.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.5545 0.5545 0.5545 1
1990s 1.07 0.604 1.4 7
2000s 1.73 1.54 1.9 10
2010s 1.6 1.37 1.78 10
2020s 1.43 1.37 1.49 2

Countries ranked near Mexico

  1. 16 Chile 1.41 compare
  2. 17 Peru 1.38 compare
  3. 18 Nicaragua 1.37 compare
  4. 20 Brazil 1.32 compare
  5. 21 Paraguay 1.26 compare
  6. 22 Ecuador 1.12 compare

See the full ranking of 34 places →

More education data for Mexico

All data for Mexico →

Frequently asked questions

What is government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of gdp in Mexico?
Government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of gdp in Mexico was 1.37 in 2021, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Mexico?
The highest recorded value was 1.9 in 2003.
What is the lowest government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Mexico?
The lowest recorded value was 0.5545 in 1989.
How does Mexico rank for government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of gdp?
Mexico ranks 19th out of 34 countries with data for 2021.
Is government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of gdp rising or falling in Mexico?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Mexico data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of GDP in Mexico. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/government-expenditure-on-primary-education-as-a-percentage-of-gdp-percent-2/mexico/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of GDP (%)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
34 places, 744 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed