Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, female in Pre-demographic dividend

Pre-demographic dividend: Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, female was 47.2% in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
47.2%
Change on year
up 0.7%
Rank
41st
of 43 groups
All-time high
47.2%
in 2019
All-time low
21.6%
in 1997
Years of data
23
1997–2019

Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, female in Pre-demographic dividend, 1997–2019

010203040501997200820191997: 21.6 %1998: 22.3 %1999: 22.5 %2000: 23.1 %2001: 24.5 %2002: 25.7 %2003: 27.5 %2004: 29.1 %2005: 30.8 %2006: 32 %2007: 32.6 %2008: 35.3 %2009: 37.5 %2010: 40.1 %2011: 41.1 %2012: 42.6 %2013: 45 %2014: 46.2 %2015: 46 %2016: 45.8 %2017: 46.4 %2018: 46.9 %2019: 47.2 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, female in Pre-demographic dividend is 47.2%, measured in 2019. That is the highest value across all 23 years on record.

The figure is up 0.7% on the previous year and up 25.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, female in Pre-demographic dividend peaked at 47.2% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 21.6%, in 1997.

That places Pre-demographic dividend 41st out of 43 groups with data for 2019, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, female in Pre-demographic dividend, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, female (%) in Pre-demographic dividend, 1997 to 2019.
Year % Change
1997 21.6%
1998 22.3% +3.2%
1999 22.5% +1.2%
2000 23.1% +2.6%
2001 24.5% +6.0%
2002 25.7% +4.9%
2003 27.5% +6.9%
2004 29.1% +5.9%
2005 30.8% +5.6%
2006 32.0% +3.8%
2007 32.6% +1.9%
2008 35.3% +8.3%
2009 37.5% +6.4%
2010 40.1% +6.8%
2011 41.1% +2.5%
2012 42.6% +3.6%
2013 45.0% +5.7%
2014 46.2% +2.8%
2015 46.0% -0.5%
2016 45.8% -0.4%
2017 46.4% +1.4%
2018 46.9% +1.1%
2019 47.2% +0.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 22.1% 21.6% 22.5% 3
2000s 29.8% 23.1% 37.5% 10
2010s 44.7% 40.1% 47.2% 10

Countries ranked near Pre-demographic dividend

  1. 38 Peru 106.8% compare
  2. 39 Nepal 106.2% compare
  3. 40 Poland 106.1% compare
  4. 41 Ecuador 106.1% compare
  5. 42 Australia 105.8% compare
  6. 43 Macao 105.7% compare
  7. 44 Guyana 105.3% compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More education data for Pre-demographic dividend

All data for Pre-demographic dividend →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, female in Pre-demographic dividend?
Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, female in Pre-demographic dividend was 47.2% in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, female recorded in Pre-demographic dividend?
The highest recorded value was 47.2% in 2019.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, female recorded in Pre-demographic dividend?
The lowest recorded value was 21.6% in 1997.
How does Pre-demographic dividend rank for gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, female?
Pre-demographic dividend ranks 41st out of 43 groups with data for 2019.
Is gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, female rising or falling in Pre-demographic dividend?
Over the last ten years it is up 25.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Pre-demographic dividend data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, female (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, female in Pre-demographic dividend. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-lower-secondary-female-percent/pre-demographic-dividend/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, female (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
233 places, 4,599 data points, 1981–2020
Last refreshed

Total female enrollment in lower secondary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the total female population of official lower secondary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.