Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)
Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries): Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index was 0.997 GPI in 2019. ▬ Flat
Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), 1997–2019
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.
Analysis
In 2019, gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) stood at 0.997 GPI.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.1% on the previous year and up 0.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) peaked at 1 GPI in 2016 and was at its lowest, 0.9655 GPI, in 2005.
That places Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) 21st out of 45 groups with data for 2019, putting it in the middle of the range.
Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), year by year
| Year | GPI | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1997 | 0.9704 GPI | — |
| 1998 | 0.9775 GPI | +0.7% |
| 1999 | 0.9773 GPI | -0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.9785 GPI | +0.1% |
| 2001 | 0.9767 GPI | -0.2% |
| 2002 | 0.9771 GPI | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.9765 GPI | -0.1% |
| 2004 | 0.9748 GPI | -0.2% |
| 2005 | 0.9655 GPI | -1.0% |
| 2006 | 0.9788 GPI | +1.4% |
| 2007 | 0.9815 GPI | +0.3% |
| 2008 | 0.9855 GPI | +0.4% |
| 2009 | 0.9907 GPI | +0.5% |
| 2010 | 0.9915 GPI | +0.1% |
| 2011 | 0.9936 GPI | +0.2% |
| 2012 | 0.993 GPI | -0.1% |
| 2013 | 0.9996 GPI | +0.7% |
| 2014 | 1 GPI | +0.2% |
| 2015 | 1 GPI | -0.0% |
| 2016 | 1 GPI | +0.1% |
| 2017 | 0.9987 GPI | -0.4% |
| 2018 | 0.9977 GPI | -0.1% |
| 2019 | 0.997 GPI | -0.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.9751 GPI | 0.9704 GPI | 0.9775 GPI | 3 |
| 2000s | 0.9786 GPI | 0.9655 GPI | 0.9907 GPI | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9977 GPI | 0.9915 GPI | 1 GPI | 10 |
Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)
- 18 Philippines 1.08 GPI compare
- 19 Nicaragua 1.07 GPI compare
- 20 Timor-Leste 1.07 GPI compare
- 21 Bahrain 1.06 GPI compare
- 22 Namibia 1.06 GPI compare
- 23 Honduras 1.06 GPI compare
- 24 Madagascar 1.06 GPI compare
More education data for Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0567 units per person (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 26.07 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate -0.105 % change on previous year (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 44.41 million (2024)
- Secondary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, teachers, gaps filled 1.45 million (2024)
- Population ages 0-14 19.8% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64 65.4% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) was 0.997 GPI in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- The highest recorded value was 1 GPI in 2016.
- What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.9655 GPI in 2005.
- How does Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) rank for gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index?
- Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 21st out of 45 groups with data for 2019.
- Is gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Ratio of female gross enrolment ratio for lower secondary to the male gross enrolment ratio for lower secondary. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.