Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa

MDG: Sub-saharan Africa: Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes was 82.7% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
82.7%
Change on year
up 0.4%
Rank
187th
of 221 groups
All-time high
83.2%
in 2020
All-time low
62.0%
in 1997
Years of data
28
1997–2024

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa, 1997–2024

0204060801997201020241997: 62 %1998: 62.3 %1999: 62.4 %2000: 64.3 %2001: 66 %2002: 67.9 %2003: 70 %2004: 71.9 %2005: 74 %2006: 75.6 %2007: 76.7 %2008: 78 %2009: 78.9 %2010: 79.5 %2011: 80.8 %2012: 81.6 %2013: 82.1 %2014: 82.1 %2015: 80.9 %2016: 81 %2017: 81.5 %2018: 82.1 %2019: 82.7 %2020: 83.2 %2021: 82.7 %2022: 82.1 %2023: 82.4 %2024: 82.7 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

MDG: Sub-saharan Africa recorded 82.7% for gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes in 2024.

That represents a change of up 0.4% on the previous year and up 0.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa peaked at 83.2% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 62.0%, in 1997.

That places MDG: Sub-saharan Africa 187th out of 221 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 28 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes (%) in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa, 1997 to 2024.
Year % Change
1997 62.0%
1998 62.3% +0.5%
1999 62.4% +0.3%
2000 64.3% +2.9%
2001 66.0% +2.7%
2002 67.9% +2.9%
2003 70.0% +3.1%
2004 71.9% +2.7%
2005 74.0% +2.9%
2006 75.6% +2.2%
2007 76.7% +1.4%
2008 78.0% +1.8%
2009 78.9% +1.1%
2010 79.5% +0.8%
2011 80.8% +1.6%
2012 81.6% +1.1%
2013 82.1% +0.5%
2014 82.1% +0.1%
2015 80.9% -1.5%
2016 81.0% +0.1%
2017 81.5% +0.7%
2018 82.1% +0.7%
2019 82.7% +0.8%
2020 83.2% +0.5%
2021 82.7% -0.5%
2022 82.1% -0.8%
2023 82.4% +0.5%
2024 82.7% +0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 62.2% 62.0% 62.4% 3
2000s 72.3% 64.3% 78.9% 10
2010s 81.4% 79.5% 82.7% 10
2020s 82.6% 82.1% 83.2% 5

Countries ranked near MDG: Sub-saharan Africa

  1. 184 Suriname 75.4% compare
  2. 185 Pakistan 74.9% compare
  3. 186 Senegal 72.2% compare
  4. 187 Honduras 70.0% compare
  5. 188 Yemen 68.9% compare
  6. 189 Syrian Arab Republic 68.7% compare
  7. 190 Ethiopia 68.6% compare

See the full ranking of 420 places →

More education data for MDG: Sub-saharan Africa

All data for MDG: Sub-saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa was 82.7% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes recorded in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 83.2% in 2020.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes recorded in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 62.0% in 1997.
How does MDG: Sub-saharan Africa rank for gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes?
MDG: Sub-saharan Africa ranks 187th out of 221 groups with data for 2024.
Is gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes rising or falling in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this MDG: Sub-saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-and-lower-secondary-both-sexes-percent-2/mdg-sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
420 places, 10,391 data points, 1981–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release