Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa

SDG: Sub-saharan Africa: Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes was 83.4% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
83.4%
Change on year
up 0.4%
Rank
182nd
of 221 groups
All-time high
83.8%
in 2020
All-time low
62.4%
in 1997
Years of data
28
1997–2024

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa, 1997–2024

0204060801997201020241997: 62.4 %1998: 62.6 %1999: 62.8 %2000: 64.7 %2001: 66.5 %2002: 68.5 %2003: 70.6 %2004: 72.5 %2005: 74.6 %2006: 76.2 %2007: 77.3 %2008: 78.6 %2009: 79.4 %2010: 80.1 %2011: 81.5 %2012: 82.4 %2013: 82.7 %2014: 82.8 %2015: 81.5 %2016: 81.5 %2017: 82.1 %2018: 82.7 %2019: 83.3 %2020: 83.8 %2021: 83.4 %2022: 82.7 %2023: 83.1 %2024: 83.4 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa stood at 83.4%.

That represents a change of up 0.4% on the previous year and up 0.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa peaked at 83.8% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 62.4%, in 1997.

SDG: Sub-saharan Africa ranks 182nd of 221 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 28 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes (%) in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa, 1997 to 2024.
Year % Change
1997 62.4%
1998 62.6% +0.4%
1999 62.8% +0.3%
2000 64.7% +3.0%
2001 66.5% +2.8%
2002 68.5% +3.0%
2003 70.6% +3.1%
2004 72.5% +2.7%
2005 74.6% +3.0%
2006 76.2% +2.1%
2007 77.3% +1.5%
2008 78.6% +1.6%
2009 79.4% +1.1%
2010 80.1% +0.9%
2011 81.5% +1.7%
2012 82.4% +1.1%
2013 82.7% +0.4%
2014 82.8% +0.1%
2015 81.5% -1.6%
2016 81.5% +0.1%
2017 82.1% +0.6%
2018 82.7% +0.7%
2019 83.3% +0.8%
2020 83.8% +0.7%
2021 83.4% -0.5%
2022 82.7% -0.8%
2023 83.1% +0.5%
2024 83.4% +0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 62.6% 62.4% 62.8% 3
2000s 72.9% 64.7% 79.4% 10
2010s 82.1% 80.1% 83.3% 10
2020s 83.3% 82.7% 83.8% 5

Countries ranked near SDG: Sub-saharan Africa

  1. 179 Nigeria 78.3% compare
  2. 180 Burundi 77.4% compare
  3. 181 Lebanon 76.5% compare
  4. 182 Solomon Islands 76.3% compare
  5. 183 Guinea 76.0% compare
  6. 184 Suriname 75.4% compare
  7. 185 Pakistan 74.9% compare

See the full ranking of 420 places →

More education data for SDG: Sub-saharan Africa

All data for SDG: Sub-saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa was 83.4% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes recorded in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 83.8% in 2020.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes recorded in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 62.4% in 1997.
How does SDG: Sub-saharan Africa rank for gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes?
SDG: Sub-saharan Africa ranks 182nd out of 221 groups with data for 2024.
Is gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes rising or falling in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this SDG: Sub-saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-and-lower-secondary-both-sexes-percent-2/sdg-sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
420 places, 10,391 data points, 1981–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release