Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in IBRD only

IBRD only: Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index was 1.04 GPI in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
1.04 GPI
Change on year
up 0.4%
Rank
17th
of 43 groups
All-time high
1.05 GPI
in 2016
All-time low
0.9098 GPI
in 1997
Years of data
23
1997–2019

Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in IBRD only, 1997–2019

00.250.50.7511997200820191997: 0.91 GPI1998: 0.918 GPI1999: 0.926 GPI2000: 0.929 GPI2001: 0.933 GPI2002: 0.94 GPI2003: 0.962 GPI2004: 0.966 GPI2005: 0.97 GPI2006: 0.975 GPI2007: 0.981 GPI2008: 0.99 GPI2009: 0.999 GPI2010: 0.998 GPI2011: 1 GPI2012: 1 GPI2013: 1 GPI2014: 1 GPI2015: 1 GPI2016: 1 GPI2017: 1 GPI2018: 1 GPI2019: 1 GPI

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in IBRD only is 1.04 GPI, measured in 2019.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.4% on the previous year and up 3.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in IBRD only peaked at 1.05 GPI in 2016 and was at its lowest, 0.9098 GPI, in 1997.

IBRD only ranks 17th of 43 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in IBRD only, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index (GPI) in IBRD only, 1997 to 2019.
Year GPI Change
1997 0.9098 GPI
1998 0.9184 GPI +0.9%
1999 0.9261 GPI +0.8%
2000 0.9294 GPI +0.4%
2001 0.9328 GPI +0.4%
2002 0.9402 GPI +0.8%
2003 0.9616 GPI +2.3%
2004 0.9661 GPI +0.5%
2005 0.9698 GPI +0.4%
2006 0.9752 GPI +0.6%
2007 0.9806 GPI +0.6%
2008 0.9902 GPI +1.0%
2009 0.9991 GPI +0.9%
2010 0.998 GPI -0.1%
2011 1 GPI +0.3%
2012 1.01 GPI +0.8%
2013 1.03 GPI +2.4%
2014 1.04 GPI +0.5%
2015 1.04 GPI +0.0%
2016 1.05 GPI +1.1%
2017 1.05 GPI -0.3%
2018 1.03 GPI -1.4%
2019 1.04 GPI +0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.9181 GPI 0.9098 GPI 0.9261 GPI 3
2000s 0.9645 GPI 0.9294 GPI 0.9991 GPI 10
2010s 1.03 GPI 0.998 GPI 1.05 GPI 10

Countries ranked near IBRD only

  1. 14 New Zealand 1.13 GPI compare
  2. 15 Palestine, State of 1.13 GPI compare
  3. 16 Uruguay 1.13 GPI compare
  4. 17 Estonia 1.12 GPI compare
  5. 18 Bahrain 1.12 GPI compare
  6. 19 Albania 1.12 GPI compare
  7. 20 Poland 1.12 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 218 places →

More education data for IBRD only

All data for IBRD only →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in IBRD only?
Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in IBRD only was 1.04 GPI in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index recorded in IBRD only?
The highest recorded value was 1.05 GPI in 2016.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index recorded in IBRD only?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9098 GPI in 1997.
How does IBRD only rank for gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index?
IBRD only ranks 17th out of 43 groups with data for 2019.
Is gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index rising or falling in IBRD only?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this IBRD only data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in IBRD only. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-to-tertiary-gender-parity-index-gpi/ibrd-only/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
218 places, 4,835 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Ratio of female gross enrolment ratio for primary to tertiary to the male value for the same indicator. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.