Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in India

India: Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index was 0.9936 GPI in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
0.9936 GPI
Change on year
up 1.5%
World rank
115th
of 182 countries
All-time high
0.9936 GPI
in 2019
All-time low
0.4808 GPI
in 1996
Years of data
25
1994–2019

Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in India, 1994–2019

00.20.40.60.811994200620191994: 0.554 GPI1995: 0.563 GPI1996: 0.481 GPI1997: 0.511 GPI1999: 0.667 GPI2000: 0.687 GPI2001: 0.679 GPI2002: 0.705 GPI2003: 0.757 GPI2004: 0.756 GPI2005: 0.772 GPI2006: 0.788 GPI2007: 0.812 GPI2008: 0.84 GPI2009: 0.869 GPI2010: 0.903 GPI2011: 0.904 GPI2012: 0.908 GPI2013: 0.962 GPI2014: 0.979 GPI2015: 0.976 GPI2016: 0.983 GPI2017: 0.973 GPI2018: 0.979 GPI2019: 0.994 GPI

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.

Analysis

India recorded 0.9936 GPI for gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in 2019. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

The figure is up 1.5% on the previous year and up 14.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in India peaked at 0.9936 GPI in 2019 and was at its lowest, 0.4808 GPI, in 1996.

That places India 115th out of 182 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in India, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index (GPI) in India, 1994 to 2019.
Year GPI Change
1994 0.5542 GPI
1995 0.5626 GPI +1.5%
1996 0.4808 GPI -14.5%
1997 0.5108 GPI +6.2%
1999 0.6675 GPI +30.7%
2000 0.6867 GPI +2.9%
2001 0.6791 GPI -1.1%
2002 0.7055 GPI +3.9%
2003 0.7569 GPI +7.3%
2004 0.7562 GPI -0.1%
2005 0.772 GPI +2.1%
2006 0.7877 GPI +2.0%
2007 0.812 GPI +3.1%
2008 0.8396 GPI +3.4%
2009 0.8691 GPI +3.5%
2010 0.9033 GPI +3.9%
2011 0.9036 GPI +0.0%
2012 0.908 GPI +0.5%
2013 0.9618 GPI +5.9%
2014 0.979 GPI +1.8%
2015 0.9755 GPI -0.4%
2016 0.9832 GPI +0.8%
2017 0.973 GPI -1.0%
2018 0.9794 GPI +0.7%
2019 0.9936 GPI +1.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.5552 GPI 0.4808 GPI 0.6675 GPI 5
2000s 0.7665 GPI 0.6791 GPI 0.8691 GPI 10
2010s 0.956 GPI 0.9033 GPI 0.9936 GPI 10

Countries ranked near India

  1. 112 Italy 0.9987 GPI compare
  2. 113 Moldova 0.9972 GPI compare
  3. 114 Madagascar 0.994 GPI compare
  4. 116 Latvia 0.9936 GPI compare
  5. 117 United States 0.9922 GPI compare
  6. 118 South Korea 0.9894 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 227 places →

More education data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in India?
Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in India was 0.9936 GPI in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 0.9936 GPI in 2019.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 0.4808 GPI in 1996.
How does India rank for gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index?
India ranks 115th out of 182 countries with data for 2019.
Is gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in India. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-upper-secondary-gender-parity-index-gpi/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
227 places, 4,271 data points, 1981–2020
Last refreshed

Ratio of female gross enrolment ratio for upper secondary to the male gross enrolment ratio for upper secondary. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.