Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in Spain

Spain: Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index was 1.05 GPI in 2018. ▼ Falling

Latest (2018)
1.05 GPI
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
74th
of 182 countries
All-time high
1.2 GPI
in 2002
All-time low
1.03 GPI
in 2015
Years of data
26
1993–2018

Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in Spain, 1993–2018

00.250.50.7511.21993200520181993: 1.2 GPI1994: 1.2 GPI1995: 1.2 GPI1996: 1.2 GPI1997: 1.1 GPI1998: 1.1 GPI1999: 1.2 GPI2000: 1.2 GPI2001: 1.2 GPI2002: 1.2 GPI2003: 1.2 GPI2004: 1.2 GPI2005: 1.2 GPI2006: 1.2 GPI2007: 1.2 GPI2008: 1.2 GPI2009: 1.1 GPI2010: 1.1 GPI2011: 1.1 GPI2012: 1 GPI2013: 1 GPI2014: 1 GPI2015: 1 GPI2016: 1 GPI2017: 1.1 GPI2018: 1.1 GPI

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in Spain is 1.05 GPI, measured in 2018.

That represents a change of up 0.2% on the previous year and down 9.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in Spain peaked at 1.2 GPI in 2002 and was at its lowest, 1.03 GPI, in 2015.

That places Spain 74th out of 182 countries with data for 2018, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 26 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index (GPI) in Spain, 1993 to 2018.
Year GPI Change
1993 1.16 GPI
1994 1.17 GPI +0.2%
1995 1.17 GPI -0.1%
1996 1.17 GPI +0.7%
1997 1.11 GPI -5.1%
1998 1.13 GPI +1.2%
1999 1.18 GPI +4.5%
2000 1.19 GPI +1.4%
2001 1.18 GPI -1.6%
2002 1.2 GPI +1.7%
2003 1.16 GPI -2.8%
2004 1.17 GPI +0.7%
2005 1.18 GPI +0.7%
2006 1.18 GPI +0.0%
2007 1.19 GPI +0.7%
2008 1.16 GPI -2.0%
2009 1.13 GPI -3.1%
2010 1.09 GPI -3.3%
2011 1.06 GPI -2.9%
2012 1.05 GPI -1.3%
2013 1.04 GPI -0.1%
2014 1.03 GPI -1.5%
2015 1.03 GPI -0.2%
2016 1.04 GPI +1.1%
2017 1.05 GPI +1.3%
2018 1.05 GPI +0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.16 GPI 1.11 GPI 1.18 GPI 7
2000s 1.17 GPI 1.13 GPI 1.2 GPI 10
2010s 1.05 GPI 1.03 GPI 1.09 GPI 9

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 71 Saint Kitts and Nevis 1.05 GPI compare
  2. 72 Brunei Darussalam 1.05 GPI compare
  3. 73 Croatia 1.05 GPI compare
  4. 75 Estonia 1.05 GPI compare
  5. 76 Vanuatu 1.05 GPI compare
  6. 77 Mauritania 1.05 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 227 places →

More education data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in Spain?
Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in Spain was 1.05 GPI in 2018, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 1.2 GPI in 2002.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 1.03 GPI in 2015.
How does Spain rank for gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index?
Spain ranks 74th out of 182 countries with data for 2018.
Is gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-upper-secondary-gender-parity-index-gpi/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, upper secondary, gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
227 places, 4,271 data points, 1981–2020
Last refreshed

Ratio of female gross enrolment ratio for upper secondary to the male gross enrolment ratio for upper secondary. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.