Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa

MDG: Sub-saharan Africa: Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general was 44.4% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
44.4%
Change on year
up 1.2%
Rank
186th
of 219 groups
All-time high
44.4%
in 2023
All-time low
22.6%
in 1973
Years of data
51
1973–2023

Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa, 1973–2023

010203040197319982023

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa is 44.4%, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 51 years on record.

The figure is up 1.2% on the previous year and up 8.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa peaked at 44.4% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 22.6%, in 1973.

That places MDG: Sub-saharan Africa 186th out of 219 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 51 years of available data.

Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general education, both sexes (%) in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa, 1973 to 2023.
Year % Change
1973 22.6%
1974 22.7% +0.2%
1975 22.7% +0.3%
1976 22.8% +0.3%
1977 23.1% +1.2%
1978 23.2% +0.4%
1979 23.2% +0.1%
1980 23.4% +0.9%
1981 23.5% +0.7%
1982 23.7% +0.5%
1983 23.7% +0.2%
1984 23.8% +0.4%
1985 23.9% +0.3%
1986 23.9% -0.0%
1987 23.8% -0.4%
1988 23.8% +0.3%
1989 24.0% +0.5%
1990 24.2% +1.1%
1991 24.5% +1.1%
1992 24.4% -0.3%
1993 24.7% +1.4%
1994 24.8% +0.1%
1995 25.5% +2.8%
1996 25.8% +1.4%
1997 26.3% +1.7%
1998 26.7% +1.5%
1999 26.9% +1.0%
2000 27.1% +0.8%
2001 28.4% +4.6%
2002 30.4% +7.3%
2003 30.9% +1.7%
2004 31.5% +1.7%
2005 32.5% +3.2%
2006 33.6% +3.6%
2007 35.0% +4.0%
2008 36.7% +5.0%
2009 37.8% +3.0%
2010 38.9% +2.9%
2011 39.9% +2.4%
2012 40.4% +1.4%
2013 41.0% +1.3%
2014 41.7% +1.7%
2015 42.4% +1.7%
2016 42.5% +0.3%
2017 42.6% +0.3%
2018 42.8% +0.5%
2019 43.1% +0.6%
2020 43.7% +1.4%
2021 44.2% +1.2%
2022 43.9% -0.8%
2023 44.4% +1.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 22.9% 22.6% 23.2% 7
1980s 23.7% 23.4% 24.0% 10
1990s 25.4% 24.2% 26.9% 10
2000s 32.4% 27.1% 37.8% 10
2010s 41.5% 38.9% 43.1% 10
2020s 44.0% 43.7% 44.4% 4

Countries ranked near MDG: Sub-saharan Africa

  1. 183 Haiti 27.4% compare
  2. 184 Uganda 26.3% compare
  3. 185 Mozambique 26.1% compare
  4. 186 Malawi 24.4% compare
  5. 187 Ethiopia 21.4% compare
  6. 188 Gabon 20.2% compare
  7. 189 Equatorial Guinea 18.9% compare

See the full ranking of 411 places →

More education data for MDG: Sub-saharan Africa

All data for MDG: Sub-saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa was 44.4% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general recorded in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 44.4% in 2023.
What is the lowest gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general recorded in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 22.6% in 1973.
How does MDG: Sub-saharan Africa rank for gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general?
MDG: Sub-saharan Africa ranks 186th out of 219 groups with data for 2023.
Is gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general rising or falling in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this MDG: Sub-saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general education, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gross-intake-ratio-to-the-last-grade-of-lower-secondary-general-education-both-sexes/mdg-sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general education, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
411 places, 12,780 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release