Human capital composite index in San Marino

San Marino: Human capital composite index was -0.8872 standard deviations from the yearly mean in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
-0.8872 standard deviations from the yearly mean
Change on year
down 23.7%
World rank
178th
of 202 countries
All-time high
0.5256 standard deviations from the yearly mean
in 1973
All-time low
-0.8872 standard deviations from the yearly mean
in 2024
Years of data
39
1971–2024

Human capital composite index in San Marino, 1971–2024

-1-0.500.51971199720241971: 0.505 standard deviations from the yearly mean1972: 0.483 standard deviations from the yearly mean1973: 0.526 standard deviations from the yearly mean1974: 0.484 standard deviations from the yearly mean1975: 0.503 standard deviations from the yearly mean1976: 0.5 standard deviations from the yearly mean1977: 0.516 standard deviations from the yearly mean1978: 0.267 standard deviations from the yearly mean1979: 0.231 standard deviations from the yearly mean1980: 0.22 standard deviations from the yearly mean1981: 0.118 standard deviations from the yearly mean1982: 0.235 standard deviations from the yearly mean1983: 0.18 standard deviations from the yearly mean1984: 0.123 standard deviations from the yearly mean1985: 0.139 standard deviations from the yearly mean1986: 0.084 standard deviations from the yearly mean1987: 0.229 standard deviations from the yearly mean1988: 0.236 standard deviations from the yearly mean1989: 0.223 standard deviations from the yearly mean1990: 0.192 standard deviations from the yearly mean1991: 0.085 standard deviations from the yearly mean1992: 0.113 standard deviations from the yearly mean1993: 0.163 standard deviations from the yearly mean1994: 0.119 standard deviations from the yearly mean1996: 0.083 standard deviations from the yearly mean1997: 0.018 standard deviations from the yearly mean2000: -0.4 standard deviations from the yearly mean2008: -0.57 standard deviations from the yearly mean2009: -0.661 standard deviations from the yearly mean2010: -0.743 standard deviations from the yearly mean2011: -0.748 standard deviations from the yearly mean2012: -0.705 standard deviations from the yearly mean2018: -0.684 standard deviations from the yearly mean2019: -0.725 standard deviations from the yearly mean2020: -0.774 standard deviations from the yearly mean2021: -0.776 standard deviations from the yearly mean2022: -0.814 standard deviations from the yearly mean2023: -0.717 standard deviations from the yearly mean2024: -0.887 standard deviations from the yearly mean

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in standard deviations from the yearly mean.

Analysis

The most recent figure for human capital composite index in San Marino is -0.8872 standard deviations from the yearly mean, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 39 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 23.7% on the previous year and down 25.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, human capital composite index in San Marino peaked at 0.5256 standard deviations from the yearly mean in 1973 and was at its lowest, -0.8872 standard deviations from the yearly mean, in 2024.

That places San Marino 178th out of 202 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Human capital composite index in San Marino, year by year

Annual values for Human capital composite index in San Marino, 1971 to 2024.
Year standard deviations from the yearly mean Change
1971 0.5053 standard deviations from the yearly mean —
1972 0.4827 standard deviations from the yearly mean -4.5%
1973 0.5256 standard deviations from the yearly mean +8.9%
1974 0.4839 standard deviations from the yearly mean -7.9%
1975 0.5026 standard deviations from the yearly mean +3.9%
1976 0.5002 standard deviations from the yearly mean -0.5%
1977 0.5159 standard deviations from the yearly mean +3.2%
1978 0.2668 standard deviations from the yearly mean -48.3%
1979 0.2314 standard deviations from the yearly mean -13.3%
1980 0.2205 standard deviations from the yearly mean -4.7%
1981 0.1176 standard deviations from the yearly mean -46.7%
1982 0.2347 standard deviations from the yearly mean +99.6%
1983 0.1803 standard deviations from the yearly mean -23.2%
1984 0.1229 standard deviations from the yearly mean -31.8%
1985 0.1387 standard deviations from the yearly mean +12.9%
1986 0.0835 standard deviations from the yearly mean -39.8%
1987 0.2294 standard deviations from the yearly mean +174.6%
1988 0.2356 standard deviations from the yearly mean +2.7%
1989 0.2234 standard deviations from the yearly mean -5.2%
1990 0.1924 standard deviations from the yearly mean -13.9%
1991 0.085 standard deviations from the yearly mean -55.8%
1992 0.1127 standard deviations from the yearly mean +32.6%
1993 0.163 standard deviations from the yearly mean +44.6%
1994 0.1195 standard deviations from the yearly mean -26.7%
1996 0.0832 standard deviations from the yearly mean -30.3%
1997 0.0184 standard deviations from the yearly mean -77.9%
2000 -0.3998 standard deviations from the yearly mean -2274.2%
2008 -0.5695 standard deviations from the yearly mean +42.4%
2009 -0.6607 standard deviations from the yearly mean +16.0%
2010 -0.743 standard deviations from the yearly mean +12.5%
2011 -0.7485 standard deviations from the yearly mean +0.7%
2012 -0.7048 standard deviations from the yearly mean -5.8%
2018 -0.6836 standard deviations from the yearly mean -3.0%
2019 -0.7246 standard deviations from the yearly mean +6.0%
2020 -0.774 standard deviations from the yearly mean +6.8%
2021 -0.7761 standard deviations from the yearly mean +0.3%
2022 -0.8135 standard deviations from the yearly mean +4.8%
2023 -0.7171 standard deviations from the yearly mean -11.9%
2024 -0.8872 standard deviations from the yearly mean +23.7%

San Marino compared with similar countries

  • San Marino's -0.8872 standard deviations from the yearly mean is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.3622 standard deviations from the yearly mean. (75 countries reporting)
  • San Marino's -0.8872 standard deviations from the yearly mean is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.3686 standard deviations from the yearly mean. (53 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Human capital composite index in San Marino changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2000 -2274.2% 0.0184 standard deviations from the yearly mean -0.3998 standard deviations from the yearly mean
1987 +174.6% 0.0835 standard deviations from the yearly mean 0.2294 standard deviations from the yearly mean

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.446 standard deviations from the yearly mean 0.2314 standard deviations from the yearly mean 0.5256 standard deviations from the yearly mean 9
1980s 0.1787 standard deviations from the yearly mean 0.0835 standard deviations from the yearly mean 0.2356 standard deviations from the yearly mean 10
1990s 0.1106 standard deviations from the yearly mean 0.0184 standard deviations from the yearly mean 0.1924 standard deviations from the yearly mean 7
2000s -0.5434 standard deviations from the yearly mean -0.6607 standard deviations from the yearly mean -0.3998 standard deviations from the yearly mean 3
2010s -0.7209 standard deviations from the yearly mean -0.7485 standard deviations from the yearly mean -0.6836 standard deviations from the yearly mean 5
2020s -0.7936 standard deviations from the yearly mean -0.8872 standard deviations from the yearly mean -0.7171 standard deviations from the yearly mean 5

Countries ranked near San Marino

  1. 175 Cote d'Ivoire -0.7036 standard deviations from the yearly mean compare
  2. 176 Tanzania -0.7429 standard deviations from the yearly mean compare
  3. 177 Comoros -0.8667 standard deviations from the yearly mean compare
  4. 179 Benin -1 standard deviations from the yearly mean compare
  5. 180 Laos -1.06 standard deviations from the yearly mean compare
  6. 181 Angola -1.06 standard deviations from the yearly mean compare

See the full ranking of 247 places →

More education data for San Marino

All data for San Marino →

Frequently asked questions

What is human capital composite index in San Marino?
Human capital composite index in San Marino was -0.8872 standard deviations from the yearly mean in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest human capital composite index recorded in San Marino?
The highest recorded value was 0.5256 standard deviations from the yearly mean in 1973.
What is the lowest human capital composite index recorded in San Marino?
The lowest recorded value was -0.8872 standard deviations from the yearly mean in 2024.
How does San Marino rank for human capital composite index?
San Marino ranks 178th out of 202 countries with data for 2024.
Is human capital composite index rising or falling in San Marino?
Over the last ten years it is down 25.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this San Marino data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Human capital composite index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Human capital composite index in San Marino. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 10 October 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/human-capital-composite-index/san-marino/

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<a href="https://education.statizoid.com/stat/human-capital-composite-index/san-marino/">Human capital composite index in San Marino</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

An equal-weighted index of 4 indicators: Literacy rate, adult total; School enrollment, primary; School enrollment, secondary; Government expenditure on education, total. Each is standardised against that year's spread across all reporting countries before averaging, so a score of 0 is the average country and +1 is one standard deviation above it.

Equal-weighted mean of the standardised inputs below.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Human capital composite index
Unit
standard deviations from the yearly mean
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
247 places, 8,876 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

An equal-weighted index of 4 indicators: Literacy rate, adult total; School enrollment, primary; School enrollment, secondary; Government expenditure on education, total. Each is standardised against that year's spread across all reporting countries before averaging, so a score of 0 is the average country and +1 is one standard deviation above it.