Literacy rates vs average years of schooling in India

India: Literacy rates vs average years of schooling was 81.7 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
81.7
Change on year
up 7.0%
World rank
88th
of 128 countries
All-time high
81.7
in 2023
All-time low
6.2
in 1901
Years of data
18
1901–2023

Literacy rates vs average years of schooling in India, 1901–2023

0204060801901196220231901: 6.21911: 71921: 8.31931: 9.11950: 17.51981: 40.81991: 48.22001: 612006: 62.82010: 68.32011: 69.32012: 69.82018: 73.72019: 74.92020: 75.52021: 76.12022: 76.32023: 81.7

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

India recorded 81.7 for literacy rates vs average years of schooling in 2023. That is the highest value across all 18 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 7.0% on the previous year and up 17.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, literacy rates vs average years of schooling in India peaked at 81.7 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 6.2, in 1901.

India ranks 88th of 128 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1900s 6.2 6.2 6.2 1
1910s 7 7 7 1
1920s 8.3 8.3 8.3 1
1930s 9.1 9.1 9.1 1
1950s 17.5 17.5 17.5 1
1980s 40.76 40.76 40.76 1
1990s 48.22 48.22 48.22 1
2000s 61.88 61.01 62.75 2
2010s 71.21 68.33 74.89 5
2020s 77.4 75.53 81.7 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 85 Tunisia 86.25 compare
  2. 86 Iraq 84.06 compare
  3. 87 Guatemala 83.02 compare
  4. 89 Uganda 80.51 compare
  5. 90 Zambia 79.98 compare
  6. 91 Egypt 79.45 compare

See the full ranking of 128 places →

More education data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is literacy rates vs average years of schooling in India?
Literacy rates vs average years of schooling in India was 81.7 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest literacy rates vs average years of schooling recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 81.7 in 2023.
What is the lowest literacy rates vs average years of schooling recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 6.2 in 1901.
How does India rank for literacy rates vs average years of schooling?
India ranks 88th out of 128 countries with data for 2023.
Is literacy rates vs average years of schooling rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 17.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Literacy rates vs average years of schooling. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Literacy rates vs average years of schooling
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
128 places, 1,242 data points, 1475–2023
Last refreshed