Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary was 10.77 million in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
10.77 million
Change on year
up 1.1%
World rank
1st
of 181 countries
All-time high
10.77 million
in 2024
All-time low
7.50 million
in 2008
Years of data
19
1999–2024

Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Ethiopia, 1999–2024

02.5M5.0M7.5M10.0M1999201120241999: 10.5M2000: 10.5M2001: 10.4M2002: 10.5M2003: 10.7M2004: 10.7M2005: 9.4M2006: 8.8M2007: 8.2M2008: 7.5M2009: 7.9M2010: 8.2M2011: 7.9M2012: 7.8M2014: 8.1M2015: 8.5M2022: 10.5M2023: 10.7M2024: 10.8M

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

Ethiopia recorded 10.77 million for out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in 2024. That is the highest value across all 19 years on record.

The figure is up 1.1% on the previous year and up 33.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Ethiopia peaked at 10.77 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 7.50 million, in 2008.

That places Ethiopia 1st out of 181 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Ethiopia, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, both sexes (number) in Ethiopia, 1999 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1999 10.51 million
2000 10.54 million +0.3%
2001 10.44 million -1.0%
2002 10.51 million +0.7%
2003 10.72 million +2.0%
2004 10.66 million -0.6%
2005 9.44 million -11.5%
2006 8.81 million -6.6%
2007 8.18 million -7.2%
2008 7.50 million -8.3%
2009 7.90 million +5.3%
2010 8.20 million +3.8%
2011 7.92 million -3.3%
2012 7.80 million -1.5%
2014 8.07 million +3.5%
2015 8.54 million +5.8%
2022 10.53 million +23.3%
2023 10.66 million +1.2%
2024 10.77 million +1.1%

Ethiopia compared with similar countries

  • Ethiopia's 10.77 million is above the median for low income countries, which is 1.20 million, 9.0× the median. (16 countries reporting)
  • Ethiopia's 10.77 million is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 544,931, 19.8× the median. (35 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 10.51 million 10.51 million 10.51 million 1
2000s 9.47 million 7.50 million 10.72 million 10
2010s 8.11 million 7.80 million 8.54 million 5
2020s 10.65 million 10.53 million 10.77 million 3

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 2 India 10.20 million compare
  2. 3 Tanzania, United Republic of 5.13 million compare
  3. 4 Niger 3.99 million compare

See the full ranking of 181 places →

More education data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Ethiopia?
Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Ethiopia was 10.77 million in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 10.77 million in 2024.
What is the lowest out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 7.50 million in 2008.
How does Ethiopia rank for out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary?
Ethiopia ranks 1st out of 181 countries with data for 2024.
Is out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is up 33.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Ethiopia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-school-children-and-adolescents-of-primary-and-lower-secondary-school-age-both-2/ethiopia/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
181 places, 3,186 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release