Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in India

India: Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary was 10.20 million in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
10.20 million
Change on year
down 7.2%
World rank
2nd
of 181 countries
All-time high
12.91 million
in 2020
All-time low
7.98 million
in 2022
Years of data
7
2013–2025

Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in India, 2013–2025

05.0M10.0M15.0M2013201920252013: 11.2M2020: 12.9M2021: 10.0M2022: 8.0M2023: 12.3M2024: 11.0M2025: 10.2M

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

India recorded 10.20 million for out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 7.2% on the previous year and down 9.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in India peaked at 12.91 million in 2020 and was at its lowest, 7.98 million, in 2022.

That places India 2nd out of 181 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in India, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, both sexes (number) in India, 2013 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2013 11.23 million
2020 12.91 million +15.0%
2021 10.05 million -22.1%
2022 7.98 million -20.6%
2023 12.33 million +54.4%
2024 10.99 million -10.9%
2025 10.20 million -7.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 11.23 million 11.23 million 11.23 million 1
2020s 10.74 million 7.98 million 12.91 million 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 Ethiopia 10.77 million compare
  2. 3 Tanzania, United Republic of 5.13 million compare
  3. 4 Niger 3.99 million compare
  4. 5 Bangladesh 3.26 million compare

See the full ranking of 181 places →

More education data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in India?
Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in India was 10.20 million in 2025, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 12.91 million in 2020.
What is the lowest out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 7.98 million in 2022.
How does India rank for out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary?
India ranks 2nd out of 181 countries with data for 2025.
Is out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in India. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-school-children-and-adolescents-of-primary-and-lower-secondary-school-age-both-2/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
181 places, 3,186 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release