Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (UIS estimate) in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa
MDG: Sub-saharan Africa: Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (UIS estimate) was 4.7% in 2021. ▼ Falling
Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (UIS estimate) in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa, 1997–2021
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa is 4.7%, measured in 2021.
That represents a change of up 2.0% on the previous year and down 8.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa peaked at 8.1% in 1997 and was at its lowest, 4.3%, in 2013.
That places MDG: Sub-saharan Africa 70th out of 218 groups with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.
Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (UIS estimate) in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1997 | 8.1% | — |
| 1998 | 7.7% | -5.0% |
| 1999 | 7.6% | -0.8% |
| 2000 | 7.4% | -3.5% |
| 2001 | 7.1% | -3.6% |
| 2002 | 7.0% | -1.5% |
| 2003 | 6.8% | -2.3% |
| 2004 | 6.4% | -6.2% |
| 2005 | 6.1% | -5.0% |
| 2006 | 6.0% | -2.3% |
| 2007 | 5.9% | -0.9% |
| 2008 | 5.7% | -4.0% |
| 2009 | 5.5% | -3.7% |
| 2010 | 5.2% | -4.6% |
| 2011 | 5.2% | -0.7% |
| 2012 | 4.5% | -13.1% |
| 2013 | 4.3% | -3.9% |
| 2014 | 4.6% | +5.9% |
| 2015 | 4.7% | +2.6% |
| 2016 | 4.8% | +2.2% |
| 2017 | 4.6% | -3.4% |
| 2018 | 4.5% | -3.7% |
| 2019 | 4.5% | +0.6% |
| 2020 | 4.6% | +2.7% |
| 2021 | 4.7% | +2.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 7.8% | 7.6% | 8.1% | 3 |
| 2000s | 6.4% | 5.5% | 7.4% | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.7% | 4.3% | 5.2% | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.7% | 4.6% | 4.7% | 2 |
Countries ranked near MDG: Sub-saharan Africa
- 67 Bulgaria 8.2% compare
- 68 Cameroon 8.1% compare
- 69 Benin 7.9% compare
- 70 Afghanistan 7.7% compare
- 71 Lao People's Democratic Republic 7.6% compare
- 72 Tajikistan 7.4% compare
- 73 Estonia 7.4% compare
More education data for MDG: Sub-saharan Africa
- Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, male (number), gaps 5.90 million (2021)
- Enrolment in secondary education, female (number), gaps filled 39.14 million (2024)
- Enrolment in secondary education, female (number), annual growth rate 1.62 % change on previous year (2024)
- Enrolment in secondary education, male (number), gaps filled 42.42 million (2024)
- Enrolment in secondary education, male (number), annual growth rate 1.27 % change on previous year (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 26.38 million (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), annual 1.59 % change on previous year (2024)
- Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, male (number) 3.52 % change on previous year (2021)
- Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) 3.88 % change on previous year (2021)
- Teachers in primary education, male (number), gaps filled 2.60 million (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
- Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa was 4.7% in 2021, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) recorded in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
- The highest recorded value was 8.1% in 1997.
- What is the lowest outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) recorded in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
- The lowest recorded value was 4.3% in 2013.
- How does MDG: Sub-saharan Africa rank for outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate)?
- MDG: Sub-saharan Africa ranks 70th out of 218 groups with data for 2021.
- Is outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (uis estimate) rising or falling in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
- Over the last ten years it is down 8.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this MDG: Sub-saharan Africa data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Outbound mobility ratio, all regions, both sexes (UIS estimate) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
February 2026 Data Release