Outbound mobility ratio to Central Asia, adjusted gender parity index in ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104)

ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104): Outbound mobility ratio to Central Asia, adjusted gender parity index was 0.88 GPIA in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
0.88 GPIA
Change on year
up 34.1%
Rank
30th
of 218 groups
All-time high
2 GPIA
in 2012
All-time low
0 GPIA
in 2013
Years of data
13
2011–2023

Outbound mobility ratio to Central Asia, adjusted gender parity index in ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104), 2011–2023

00.511.522011201720232011: 1.5 GPIA2012: 2 GPIA2013: 0 GPIA2014: 1.4 GPIA2015: 1.8 GPIA2016: 0.718 GPIA2017: 0.63 GPIA2018: 0.354 GPIA2019: 1.4 GPIA2020: 1.2 GPIA2021: 1.1 GPIA2022: 0.656 GPIA2023: 0.88 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

In 2023, outbound mobility ratio to central asia, adjusted gender parity index in ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104) stood at 0.88 GPIA.

The figure is up 34.1% on the previous year and up 148.7% over five years.

Over the whole period, outbound mobility ratio to central asia, adjusted gender parity index in ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104) peaked at 2 GPIA in 2012 and was at its lowest, 0 GPIA, in 2013.

That places ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104) 30th out of 218 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Outbound mobility ratio to Central Asia, adjusted gender parity index in ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104), year by year

Annual values for Outbound mobility ratio to Central Asia, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104), 2011 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
2011 1.48 GPIA
2012 2 GPIA +35.6%
2013 0 GPIA -100.0%
2014 1.42 GPIA
2015 1.81 GPIA +26.9%
2016 0.7177 GPIA -60.3%
2017 0.6295 GPIA -12.3%
2018 0.3539 GPIA -43.8%
2019 1.42 GPIA +302.5%
2020 1.23 GPIA -13.3%
2021 1.14 GPIA -7.7%
2022 0.656 GPIA -42.4%
2023 0.88 GPIA +34.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 1.09 GPIA 0 GPIA 2 GPIA 9
2020s 0.9773 GPIA 0.656 GPIA 1.23 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104)

  1. 27 Viet Nam 1.05 GPIA compare
  2. 28 Uzbekistan 1.04 GPIA compare
  3. 29 Iran, Islamic Republic of 1.03 GPIA compare
  4. 30 Russian Federation 0.9737 GPIA compare
  5. 31 Georgia 0.9707 GPIA compare
  6. 32 Ukraine 0.9629 GPIA compare
  7. 33 Morocco 0.9414 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 314 places →

More education data for ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104)

All data for ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104) →

Frequently asked questions

What is outbound mobility ratio to central asia, adjusted gender parity index in ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104)?
Outbound mobility ratio to central asia, adjusted gender parity index in ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104) was 0.88 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest outbound mobility ratio to central asia, adjusted gender parity index recorded in ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104)?
The highest recorded value was 2 GPIA in 2012.
What is the lowest outbound mobility ratio to central asia, adjusted gender parity index recorded in ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104)?
The lowest recorded value was 0 GPIA in 2013.
How does ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104) rank for outbound mobility ratio to central asia, adjusted gender parity index?
ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104) ranks 30th out of 218 groups with data for 2023.
Where does this ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Outbound mobility ratio to Central Asia, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Outbound mobility ratio to Central Asia, adjusted gender parity index in ECA: Southern Africa (unsdcode:98104). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/outbound-mobility-ratio-to-central-asia-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/eca-southern-africa-unsdcode-98104/

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About this data

Indicator
Outbound mobility ratio to Central Asia, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
314 places, 3,578 data points, 2011–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release