Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted in China

China: Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted was 1.2 GPIA in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.2 GPIA
Change on year
up 4.1%
World rank
20th
of 135 countries
All-time high
1.2 GPIA
in 2023
All-time low
0.9889 GPIA
in 2012
Years of data
12
2012–2023

Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted in China, 2012–2023

00.250.50.7511.22012201720232012: 0.989 GPIA2013: 1 GPIA2014: 0.996 GPIA2015: 1.1 GPIA2016: 1.1 GPIA2017: 1.1 GPIA2018: 1.1 GPIA2019: 1.1 GPIA2020: 1.2 GPIA2021: 1.2 GPIA2022: 1.2 GPIA2023: 1.2 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

China recorded 1.2 GPIA for outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted in 2023. That is the highest value across all 12 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.1% on the previous year and up 19.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted in China peaked at 1.2 GPIA in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.9889 GPIA, in 2012.

China ranks 20th of 135 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.

Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted in China, year by year

Annual values for Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in China, 2012 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
2012 0.9889 GPIA
2013 1.01 GPIA +1.7%
2014 0.9961 GPIA -1.0%
2015 1.07 GPIA +7.7%
2016 1.07 GPIA -0.6%
2017 1.12 GPIA +4.7%
2018 1.11 GPIA -0.4%
2019 1.09 GPIA -1.7%
2020 1.19 GPIA +9.2%
2021 1.19 GPIA -0.0%
2022 1.16 GPIA -3.1%
2023 1.2 GPIA +4.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 1.06 GPIA 0.9889 GPIA 1.12 GPIA 8
2020s 1.19 GPIA 1.16 GPIA 1.2 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near China

  1. 17 Armenia 1.24 GPIA compare
  2. 18 Ireland 1.22 GPIA compare
  3. 19 Poland 1.21 GPIA compare
  4. 21 Albania 1.2 GPIA compare
  5. 22 Estonia 1.17 GPIA compare
  6. 23 Netherlands 1.15 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 352 places →

More education data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted in China?
Outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted in China was 1.2 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 1.2 GPIA in 2023.
What is the lowest outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9889 GPIA in 2012.
How does China rank for outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted?
China ranks 20th out of 135 countries with data for 2023.
Is outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 19.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted in China. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/outbound-mobility-ratio-to-north-america-and-western-europe-adjusted-gender-parity-index/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
352 places, 4,064 data points, 2011–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release