Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted in ECA: Non-oil Producing (unsdcode:98121)

ECA: Non-oil Producing (unsdcode:98121): Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted was 0.9157 GPIA in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.9157 GPIA
Change on year
up 2.2%
Rank
94th
of 217 groups
All-time high
0.9157 GPIA
in 2023
All-time low
0.8177 GPIA
in 2011
Years of data
13
2011–2023

Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted in ECA: Non-oil Producing (unsdcode:98121), 2011–2023

00.20.40.60.812011201720232011: 0.818 GPIA2012: 0.824 GPIA2013: 0.837 GPIA2014: 0.859 GPIA2015: 0.859 GPIA2016: 0.882 GPIA2017: 0.881 GPIA2018: 0.882 GPIA2019: 0.87 GPIA2020: 0.906 GPIA2021: 0.903 GPIA2022: 0.896 GPIA2023: 0.916 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

In 2023, outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted in ECA: Non-oil Producing (unsdcode:98121) stood at 0.9157 GPIA. That is the highest value across all 13 years on record.

The figure is up 2.2% on the previous year and up 9.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted in ECA: Non-oil Producing (unsdcode:98121) peaked at 0.9157 GPIA in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.8177 GPIA, in 2011.

ECA: Non-oil Producing (unsdcode:98121) ranks 94th of 217 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 13 years of available data.

Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted in ECA: Non-oil Producing (unsdcode:98121), year by year

Annual values for Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in ECA: Non-oil Producing (unsdcode:98121), 2011 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
2011 0.8177 GPIA
2012 0.8238 GPIA +0.7%
2013 0.8367 GPIA +1.6%
2014 0.8593 GPIA +2.7%
2015 0.8595 GPIA +0.0%
2016 0.8816 GPIA +2.6%
2017 0.881 GPIA -0.1%
2018 0.8818 GPIA +0.1%
2019 0.8704 GPIA -1.3%
2020 0.9062 GPIA +4.1%
2021 0.903 GPIA -0.4%
2022 0.8959 GPIA -0.8%
2023 0.9157 GPIA +2.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 0.8569 GPIA 0.8177 GPIA 0.8818 GPIA 9
2020s 0.9052 GPIA 0.8959 GPIA 0.9157 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near ECA: Non-oil Producing (unsdcode:98121)

  1. 91 Mauritius 0.738 GPIA compare
  2. 92 Costa Rica 0.7359 GPIA compare
  3. 93 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 0.7223 GPIA compare
  4. 94 Bermuda 0.7174 GPIA compare
  5. 95 Cuba 0.7164 GPIA compare
  6. 96 Uzbekistan 0.7093 GPIA compare
  7. 97 Monaco 0.6979 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 352 places →

More education data for ECA: Non-oil Producing (unsdcode:98121)

All data for ECA: Non-oil Producing (unsdcode:98121) →

Frequently asked questions

What is outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted in ECA: Non-oil Producing (unsdcode:98121)?
Outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted in ECA: Non-oil Producing (unsdcode:98121) was 0.9157 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted recorded in ECA: Non-oil Producing (unsdcode:98121)?
The highest recorded value was 0.9157 GPIA in 2023.
What is the lowest outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted recorded in ECA: Non-oil Producing (unsdcode:98121)?
The lowest recorded value was 0.8177 GPIA in 2011.
How does ECA: Non-oil Producing (unsdcode:98121) rank for outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted?
ECA: Non-oil Producing (unsdcode:98121) ranks 94th out of 217 groups with data for 2023.
Is outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted rising or falling in ECA: Non-oil Producing (unsdcode:98121)?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this ECA: Non-oil Producing (unsdcode:98121) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted in ECA: Non-oil Producing (unsdcode:98121). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/outbound-mobility-ratio-to-north-america-and-western-europe-adjusted-gender-parity-index/eca-non-oil-producing-unsdcode-98121/

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About this data

Indicator
Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
352 places, 4,064 data points, 2011–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release