Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)

WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income): Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted was 1.22 GPIA in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
1.22 GPIA
Change on year
up 1.3%
Rank
13th
of 217 groups
All-time high
1.3 GPIA
in 2016
All-time low
1.2 GPIA
in 2012
Years of data
13
2011–2023

Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income), 2011–2023

00.511.52011201720232011: 1.2 GPIA2012: 1.2 GPIA2013: 1.2 GPIA2014: 1.3 GPIA2015: 1.3 GPIA2016: 1.3 GPIA2017: 1.3 GPIA2018: 1.3 GPIA2019: 1.2 GPIA2020: 1.2 GPIA2021: 1.2 GPIA2022: 1.2 GPIA2023: 1.2 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

The most recent figure for outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) is 1.22 GPIA, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 1.3% on the previous year and down 1.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) peaked at 1.3 GPIA in 2016 and was at its lowest, 1.2 GPIA, in 2012.

That places WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) 13th out of 217 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income), year by year

Annual values for Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income), 2011 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
2011 1.2 GPIA
2012 1.2 GPIA -0.2%
2013 1.24 GPIA +2.8%
2014 1.26 GPIA +1.5%
2015 1.28 GPIA +2.3%
2016 1.3 GPIA +1.0%
2017 1.3 GPIA -0.1%
2018 1.28 GPIA -1.5%
2019 1.24 GPIA -3.2%
2020 1.25 GPIA +0.7%
2021 1.23 GPIA -1.5%
2022 1.21 GPIA -1.7%
2023 1.22 GPIA +1.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 1.25 GPIA 1.2 GPIA 1.3 GPIA 9
2020s 1.22 GPIA 1.21 GPIA 1.25 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)

  1. 10 Moldova 1.31 GPIA compare
  2. 11 Bhutan 1.3 GPIA compare
  3. 12 Philippines 1.3 GPIA compare
  4. 13 San Marino 1.29 GPIA compare
  5. 14 Japan 1.28 GPIA compare
  6. 15 Romania 1.27 GPIA compare
  7. 16 Madagascar 1.26 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 352 places →

More education data for WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)

All data for WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)?
Outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) was 1.22 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted recorded in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)?
The highest recorded value was 1.3 GPIA in 2016.
What is the lowest outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted recorded in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)?
The lowest recorded value was 1.2 GPIA in 2012.
How does WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) rank for outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted?
WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) ranks 13th out of 217 groups with data for 2023.
Is outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, adjusted rising or falling in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/outbound-mobility-ratio-to-north-america-and-western-europe-adjusted-gender-parity-index/wb-europe-and-central-asia-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
352 places, 4,064 data points, 2011–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release