Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa

UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa: Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education was 0.5934 GPIA in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
0.5934 GPIA
Change on year
down 2.5%
Rank
117th
of 214 groups
All-time high
0.8345 GPIA
in 2004
All-time low
0.2542 GPIA
in 1997
Years of data
27
1997–2023

Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa, 1997–2023

0.20.40.60.81997201020231997: 0.254 GPIA1998: 0.665 GPIA1999: 0.502 GPIA2000: 0.721 GPIA2001: 0.753 GPIA2002: 0.805 GPIA2003: 0.791 GPIA2004: 0.835 GPIA2005: 0.813 GPIA2006: 0.795 GPIA2007: 0.803 GPIA2008: 0.789 GPIA2009: 0.784 GPIA2010: 0.791 GPIA2011: 0.715 GPIA2012: 0.786 GPIA2013: 0.622 GPIA2014: 0.655 GPIA2015: 0.684 GPIA2016: 0.659 GPIA2017: 0.618 GPIA2018: 0.607 GPIA2019: 0.479 GPIA2020: 0.372 GPIA2021: 0.298 GPIA2022: 0.609 GPIA2023: 0.593 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa recorded 0.5934 GPIA for proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in 2023.

That represents a change of down 2.5% on the previous year and down 4.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa peaked at 0.8345 GPIA in 2004 and was at its lowest, 0.2542 GPIA, in 1997.

UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa ranks 117th of 214 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 27 years of available data.

Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa, 1997 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
1997 0.2542 GPIA
1998 0.6655 GPIA +161.8%
1999 0.502 GPIA -24.6%
2000 0.7212 GPIA +43.7%
2001 0.7529 GPIA +4.4%
2002 0.8054 GPIA +7.0%
2003 0.7906 GPIA -1.8%
2004 0.8345 GPIA +5.6%
2005 0.8125 GPIA -2.6%
2006 0.7948 GPIA -2.2%
2007 0.8026 GPIA +1.0%
2008 0.7886 GPIA -1.7%
2009 0.7842 GPIA -0.6%
2010 0.7913 GPIA +0.9%
2011 0.7145 GPIA -9.7%
2012 0.7859 GPIA +10.0%
2013 0.6215 GPIA -20.9%
2014 0.6552 GPIA +5.4%
2015 0.6842 GPIA +4.4%
2016 0.6594 GPIA -3.6%
2017 0.6175 GPIA -6.4%
2018 0.6071 GPIA -1.7%
2019 0.4787 GPIA -21.2%
2020 0.3716 GPIA -22.4%
2021 0.2976 GPIA -19.9%
2022 0.6089 GPIA +104.6%
2023 0.5934 GPIA -2.5%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1998 +161.8% 0.2542 GPIA 0.6655 GPIA
2022 +104.6% 0.2976 GPIA 0.6089 GPIA

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.4739 GPIA 0.2542 GPIA 0.6655 GPIA 3
2000s 0.7887 GPIA 0.7212 GPIA 0.8345 GPIA 10
2010s 0.6615 GPIA 0.4787 GPIA 0.7913 GPIA 10
2020s 0.4679 GPIA 0.2976 GPIA 0.6089 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa

  1. 114 Georgia 0.7081 GPIA compare
  2. 115 Bahamas 0.7071 GPIA compare
  3. 116 Syrian Arab Republic 0.706 GPIA compare
  4. 117 France 0.7057 GPIA compare
  5. 118 Aruba 0.7011 GPIA compare
  6. 119 Greece 0.6987 GPIA compare
  7. 120 Republic of Moldova 0.6975 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 398 places →

More education data for UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa

All data for UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa?
Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa was 0.5934 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education recorded in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa?
The highest recorded value was 0.8345 GPIA in 2004.
What is the lowest proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education recorded in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 0.2542 GPIA in 1997.
How does UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa rank for proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education?
UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa ranks 117th out of 214 groups with data for 2023.
Is proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education rising or falling in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in UNICEF: Eastern and Southern Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-pupils-enrolled-in-lower-secondary-general-education-who-are-at-least-2/unicef-eastern-and-southern-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
398 places, 6,566 data points, 1997–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release