Proportion of students at the end of primary education achieving at in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa

SDG: Sub-saharan Africa: Proportion of students at the end of primary education achieving at was 30.2% in 2019. ▼ Falling

Latest (2019)
30.2%
Change on year
down 0.6%
Rank
8th
of 9 groups
All-time high
33.7%
in 2000
All-time low
30.2%
in 2019
Years of data
20
2000–2019

Proportion of students at the end of primary education achieving at in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa, 2000–2019

01020302000200920192000: 33.7 %2001: 33.6 %2002: 33.4 %2003: 33.2 %2004: 33 %2005: 32.8 %2006: 32.6 %2007: 32.4 %2008: 32.3 %2009: 32.1 %2010: 31.9 %2011: 31.7 %2012: 31.5 %2013: 31.3 %2014: 31.2 %2015: 31 %2016: 30.8 %2017: 30.6 %2018: 30.4 %2019: 30.2 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for proportion of students at the end of primary education achieving at in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa is 30.2%, measured in 2019. That is the lowest value across all 20 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.6% on the previous year and down 5.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of students at the end of primary education achieving at in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa peaked at 33.7% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 30.2%, in 2019.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.

Proportion of students at the end of primary education achieving at in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of students at the end of primary education achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading, both sexes (%) in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa, 2000 to 2019.
Year % Change
2000 33.7%
2001 33.6% -0.5%
2002 33.4% -0.6%
2003 33.2% -0.6%
2004 33.0% -0.6%
2005 32.8% -0.6%
2006 32.6% -0.6%
2007 32.4% -0.6%
2008 32.3% -0.6%
2009 32.1% -0.6%
2010 31.9% -0.6%
2011 31.7% -0.6%
2012 31.5% -0.6%
2013 31.3% -0.6%
2014 31.2% -0.6%
2015 31.0% -0.6%
2016 30.8% -0.6%
2017 30.6% -0.6%
2018 30.4% -0.6%
2019 30.2% -0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 32.9% 32.1% 33.7% 10
2010s 31.1% 30.2% 31.9% 10

Countries ranked near SDG: Sub-saharan Africa

  1. 5 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 97.0% compare
  2. 6 Singapore 96.7% compare
  3. 7 Netherlands 96.4% compare
  4. 8 Sweden 95.3% compare
  5. 9 United States of America 94.5% compare
  6. 10 Slovenia 94.4% compare
  7. 11 Hungary 94.1% compare

See the full ranking of 28 places →

More education data for SDG: Sub-saharan Africa

All data for SDG: Sub-saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of students at the end of primary education achieving at in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
Proportion of students at the end of primary education achieving at in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa was 30.2% in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest proportion of students at the end of primary education achieving at recorded in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 33.7% in 2000.
What is the lowest proportion of students at the end of primary education achieving at recorded in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 30.2% in 2019.
How does SDG: Sub-saharan Africa rank for proportion of students at the end of primary education achieving at?
SDG: Sub-saharan Africa ranks 8th out of 9 groups with data for 2019.
Is proportion of students at the end of primary education achieving at rising or falling in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this SDG: Sub-saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Proportion of students at the end of primary education achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of students at the end of primary education achieving at in SDG: Sub-saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-students-at-the-end-of-primary-education-achieving-at-least-a-minimum-30/sdg-sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of students at the end of primary education achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
28 places, 275 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release