R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational in Italy

Italy: R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational was 351,433 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
351,433 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
10th
of 50 countries
All-time high
355,854 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2019
All-time low
246,764 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2013
Years of data
12
2013–2024

R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational in Italy, 2013–2024

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k2013201820242013: 246.8k Full-time equivalent (FTE)2014: 249.5k Full-time equivalent (FTE)2015: 259.2k Full-time equivalent (FTE)2016: 290.0k Full-time equivalent (FTE)2017: 317.6k Full-time equivalent (FTE)2018: 345.6k Full-time equivalent (FTE)2019: 355.9k Full-time equivalent (FTE)2020: 342.3k Full-time equivalent (FTE)2021: 333.1k Full-time equivalent (FTE)2022: 338.1k Full-time equivalent (FTE)2023: 348.1k Full-time equivalent (FTE)2024: 351.4k Full-time equivalent (FTE)

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Full-time equivalent (FTE).

Analysis

In 2024, r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational in Italy stood at 351,433 Full-time equivalent (FTE).

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 40.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational in Italy peaked at 355,854 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in 2019 and was at its lowest, 246,764 Full-time equivalent (FTE), in 2013.

That places Italy 10th out of 50 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.

R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational in Italy, year by year

Annual values for R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational attainment level and sex in Italy, 2013 to 2024.
Year Full-time equivalent (FTE) Change
2013 246,764 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
2014 249,467 Full-time equivalent (FTE) +1.1%
2015 259,167 Full-time equivalent (FTE) +3.9%
2016 290,040 Full-time equivalent (FTE) +11.9%
2017 317,628 Full-time equivalent (FTE) +9.5%
2018 345,625 Full-time equivalent (FTE) +8.8%
2019 355,854 Full-time equivalent (FTE) +3.0%
2020 342,286 Full-time equivalent (FTE) -3.8%
2021 333,103 Full-time equivalent (FTE) -2.7%
2022 338,133 Full-time equivalent (FTE) +1.5%
2023 348,065 Full-time equivalent (FTE) +2.9%
2024 351,433 Full-time equivalent (FTE) +1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 294,935 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 246,764 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 355,854 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 7
2020s 342,604 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 333,103 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 351,433 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 5

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 7 France 520,816 Full-time equivalent (FTE) compare
  2. 8 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 486,088 Full-time equivalent (FTE) compare
  3. 8 United Kingdom 486,088 Full-time equivalent (FTE) compare
  4. 11 Türkiye 310,472 Full-time equivalent (FTE) compare
  5. 12 Spain 295,290 Full-time equivalent (FTE) compare
  6. 13 Poland 198,219 Full-time equivalent (FTE) compare
  7. 13 Poland 198,219 Full-time equivalent (FTE) compare

See the full ranking of 54 places →

More education data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational in Italy?
R&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational in Italy was 351,433 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in 2024, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 355,854 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in 2019.
What is the lowest r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 246,764 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in 2013.
How does Italy rank for r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational?
Italy ranks 10th out of 50 countries with data for 2024.
Is r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is up 40.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational attainment level and sex. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/r-and-d-personnel-and-researchers-by-sector-of-performance-educational-attainment-level/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational attainment level and sex
Unit
Full-time equivalent (FTE)
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
54 places, 599 data points, 2013–2024
Last refreshed