Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes in Germany

Germany: Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes was 112,348 number in 2018. ▼ Falling

Latest (2018)
112,348 number
Change on year
up 3.5%
World rank
23rd
of 184 countries
All-time high
185,904 number
in 2004
All-time low
106,398 number
in 2012
Years of data
17
1993–2018

Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes in Germany, 1993–2018

050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k1993200520181993: 179.6k number1994: 175.8k number1995: 177.4k number1996: 177.4k number1997: 181.2k number2004: 185.9k number2005: 172.8k number2007: 159.2k number2008: 146.8k number2011: 114.0k number2012: 106.4k number2013: 110.6k number2014: 107.7k number2015: 108.1k number2016: 106.5k number2017: 108.5k number2018: 112.3k number

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in number.

Analysis

In 2018, repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes in Germany stood at 112,348 number.

That represents a change of up 3.5% on the previous year and down 23.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes in Germany peaked at 185,904 number in 2004 and was at its lowest, 106,398 number, in 2012.

That places Germany 23rd out of 184 countries with data for 2018, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 17 years of available data.

Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes (number) in Germany, 1993 to 2018.
Year number Change
1993 179,635 number
1994 175,833 number -2.1%
1995 177,434 number +0.9%
1996 177,434 number +0.0%
1997 181,223 number +2.1%
2004 185,904 number +2.6%
2005 172,824 number -7.0%
2007 159,246 number -7.9%
2008 146,822 number -7.8%
2011 114,023 number -22.3%
2012 106,398 number -6.7%
2013 110,593 number +3.9%
2014 107,705 number -2.6%
2015 108,136 number +0.4%
2016 106,467 number -1.5%
2017 108,512 number +1.9%
2018 112,348 number +3.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 178,312 number 175,833 number 181,223 number 5
2000s 166,199 number 146,822 number 185,904 number 4
2010s 109,273 number 106,398 number 114,023 number 8

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 20 Togo 122,595 number compare
  2. 21 Philippines 119,963 number compare
  3. 22 Senegal 114,781 number compare
  4. 24 Pakistan 105,045 number compare
  5. 25 Burundi 97,306 number compare
  6. 26 Tunisia 90,398 number compare

See the full ranking of 228 places →

More education data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes in Germany?
Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes in Germany was 112,348 number in 2018, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 185,904 number in 2004.
What is the lowest repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 106,398 number in 2012.
How does Germany rank for repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes?
Germany ranks 23rd out of 184 countries with data for 2018.
Is repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is down 23.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/repeaters-in-lower-secondary-general-education-all-grades-both-sexes-number/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes (number)
Unit
number
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
228 places, 4,898 data points, 1970–2020
Last refreshed

Number of pupils in the specified grade who are enrolled in the same grade for a second (or further) year.