Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in WB: Post-demographic Dividend

WB: Post-demographic Dividend: Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps was 684,490 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
684,490
Change on year
up 0.8%
Rank
134th
of 220 groups
All-time high
2.50 million
in 1972
All-time low
602,236
in 2004
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in WB: Post-demographic Dividend, 1970–2024

500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M2.5M197019972024

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

WB: Post-demographic Dividend recorded 684,490 for repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.8% on the previous year and down 1.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in WB: Post-demographic Dividend peaked at 2.50 million in 1972 and was at its lowest, 602,236, in 2004.

That places WB: Post-demographic Dividend 134th out of 220 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in WB: Post-demographic Dividend, year by year

Annual values for Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps filled in WB: Post-demographic Dividend, 1970 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1970 1.93 million
1971 2.48 million +28.1%
1972 2.50 million +0.8%
1973 2.28 million -8.8%
1974 2.07 million -9.0%
1975 1.87 million -10.0%
1976 1.63 million -12.7%
1977 1.54 million -5.4%
1978 1.50 million -2.5%
1979 1.45 million -3.4%
1980 1.49 million +2.4%
1981 1.43 million -3.6%
1982 1.43 million -0.5%
1983 1.34 million -5.8%
1984 1.24 million -7.8%
1985 1.19 million -3.8%
1986 1.13 million -4.8%
1987 1.14 million +0.8%
1988 1.04 million -8.6%
1989 925,736 -11.4%
1990 903,604 -2.4%
1991 873,294 -3.4%
1992 817,385 -6.4%
1993 807,256 -1.2%
1994 756,395 -6.3%
1995 729,028 -3.6%
1996 725,750 -0.4%
1997 703,607 -3.1%
1998 687,382 -2.3%
1999 669,948 -2.5%
2000 640,832 -4.3%
2001 625,637 -2.4%
2002 616,458 -1.5%
2003 604,994 -1.9%
2004 602,236 -0.5%
2005 618,817 +2.8%
2006 616,734 -0.3%
2007 622,622 +1.0%
2008 646,333 +3.8%
2009 632,182 -2.2%
2010 633,819 +0.3%
2011 652,097 +2.9%
2012 654,816 +0.4%
2013 672,943 +2.8%
2014 691,509 +2.8%
2015 705,489 +2.0%
2016 737,437 +4.5%
2017 726,225 -1.5%
2018 705,806 -2.8%
2019 739,452 +4.8%
2020 697,449 -5.7%
2021 633,752 -9.1%
2022 709,925 +12.0%
2023 678,791 -4.4%
2024 684,490 +0.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1.92 million 1.45 million 2.50 million 10
1980s 1.24 million 925,736 1.49 million 10
1990s 767,365 669,948 903,604 10
2000s 622,684 602,236 646,333 10
2010s 691,959 633,819 739,452 10
2020s 680,881 633,752 709,925 5

Countries ranked near WB: Post-demographic Dividend

  1. 131 Finland 1,144 compare
  2. 132 Bahamas 1,074 compare
  3. 133 Albania 1,024 compare
  4. 134 Latvia 1,003 compare
  5. 135 Georgia 749 compare
  6. 136 Estonia 706 compare
  7. 137 Fiji 644 compare

See the full ranking of 425 places →

More education data for WB: Post-demographic Dividend

All data for WB: Post-demographic Dividend →

Frequently asked questions

What is repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in WB: Post-demographic Dividend?
Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in WB: Post-demographic Dividend was 684,490 in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps recorded in WB: Post-demographic Dividend?
The highest recorded value was 2.50 million in 1972.
What is the lowest repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps recorded in WB: Post-demographic Dividend?
The lowest recorded value was 602,236 in 2004.
How does WB: Post-demographic Dividend rank for repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps?
WB: Post-demographic Dividend ranks 134th out of 220 groups with data for 2024.
Is repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps rising or falling in WB: Post-demographic Dividend?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this WB: Post-demographic Dividend data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps in WB: Post-demographic Dividend. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/repeaters-in-primary-education-all-grades-both-sexes-number-gaps-filled/wb-post-demographic-dividend/

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How this figure is calculated

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number) with 748 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
425 places, 17,479 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number) with 748 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.