Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries

UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries: Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps was 101,991 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
101,991
Change on year
up 0.3%
Rank
180th
of 220 groups
All-time high
306,027
in 1985
All-time low
56,741
in 2015
Years of data
41
1984–2024

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries, 1984–2024

50.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k250.0k300.0k1984200420241984: 291.6k1985: 306.0k1986: 290.7k1987: 288.6k1988: 283.9k1989: 283.1k1990: 271.5k1991: 273.0k1992: 274.7k1993: 250.9k1994: 219.7k1995: 212.2k1996: 229.7k1997: 213.9k1998: 208.9k1999: 202.3k2000: 190.8k2001: 180.8k2002: 167.4k2003: 151.2k2004: 125.3k2005: 104.6k2006: 103.3k2007: 88.6k2008: 84.4k2009: 72.4k2010: 70.3k2011: 90.8k2012: 88.5k2013: 69.2k2014: 61.7k2015: 56.7k2016: 62.4k2017: 65.0k2018: 70.9k2019: 67.1k2020: 75.7k2021: 58.4k2022: 106.5k2023: 101.7k2024: 102.0k

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

The most recent figure for repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries is 101,991, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.3% on the previous year and up 65.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries peaked at 306,027 in 1985 and was at its lowest, 56,741, in 2015.

That places UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries 180th out of 220 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries, year by year

Annual values for Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps filled in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries, 1984 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1984 291,616
1985 306,027 +4.9%
1986 290,724 -5.0%
1987 288,575 -0.7%
1988 283,896 -1.6%
1989 283,061 -0.3%
1990 271,504 -4.1%
1991 272,973 +0.5%
1992 274,679 +0.6%
1993 250,939 -8.6%
1994 219,690 -12.5%
1995 212,235 -3.4%
1996 229,679 +8.2%
1997 213,868 -6.9%
1998 208,935 -2.3%
1999 202,334 -3.2%
2000 190,808 -5.7%
2001 180,840 -5.2%
2002 167,426 -7.4%
2003 151,200 -9.7%
2004 125,285 -17.1%
2005 104,636 -16.5%
2006 103,283 -1.3%
2007 88,627 -14.2%
2008 84,434 -4.7%
2009 72,365 -14.3%
2010 70,269 -2.9%
2011 90,780 +29.2%
2012 88,515 -2.5%
2013 69,152 -21.9%
2014 61,736 -10.7%
2015 56,741 -8.1%
2016 62,397 +10.0%
2017 64,964 +4.1%
2018 70,915 +9.2%
2019 67,054 -5.4%
2020 75,710 +12.9%
2021 58,403 -22.9%
2022 106,482 +82.3%
2023 101,733 -4.5%
2024 101,991 +0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 290,650 283,061 306,027 6
1990s 235,684 202,334 274,679 10
2000s 126,890 72,365 190,808 10
2010s 70,252 56,741 90,780 10
2020s 88,864 58,403 106,482 5

Countries ranked near UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries

  1. 177 Tuvalu 3 compare
  2. 178 Kuwait 2 compare
  3. 178 Anguilla 2 compare
  4. 180 Naoero 1 compare
  5. 181 Canada 0
  6. 181 Cayman Islands 0 compare
  7. 181 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 0
  8. 181 Gibraltar 0
  9. 181 Indonesia 0 compare
  10. 181 Iceland 0
  11. 181 Japan 0
  12. 181 Sri Lanka 0 compare
  13. 181 Republic of Moldova 0 compare
  14. 181 Maldives 0 compare
  15. 181 North Macedonia 0 compare
  16. 181 Malaysia 0
  17. 181 Norway 0
  18. 181 Oman 0 compare
  19. 181 San Marino 0
  20. 181 Seychelles 0 compare
  21. 181 Uzbekistan 0 compare
  22. 181 Cook Islands 0 compare
  23. 181 Montserrat 0 compare

See the full ranking of 419 places →

More education data for UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries

All data for UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries?
Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries was 101,991 in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps recorded in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries?
The highest recorded value was 306,027 in 1985.
What is the lowest repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps recorded in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries?
The lowest recorded value was 56,741 in 2015.
How does UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries rank for repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps?
UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries ranks 180th out of 220 groups with data for 2024.
Is repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps rising or falling in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries?
Over the last ten years it is up 65.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/repeaters-in-primary-education-all-grades-female-number-gaps-filled/unicef-europe-and-central-asia-programme-countries/

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How this figure is calculated

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number) with 705 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

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Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number), gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
419 places, 16,340 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, female (number) with 705 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.