School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income): School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index was 0.9932 GPI in 2020. ▬ Flat

Latest (2020)
0.9932 GPI
Change on year
down 0.1%
Rank
13th
of 45 groups
All-time high
0.9999 GPI
in 2014
All-time low
0.9479 GPI
in 1980
Years of data
41
1980–2020

School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1980–2020

00.20.40.60.811980200020201980: 0.948 GPI1981: 0.95 GPI1982: 0.957 GPI1983: 0.961 GPI1984: 0.964 GPI1985: 0.969 GPI1986: 0.971 GPI1987: 0.97 GPI1988: 0.971 GPI1989: 0.972 GPI1990: 0.973 GPI1991: 0.973 GPI1992: 0.975 GPI1993: 0.978 GPI1994: 0.977 GPI1995: 0.976 GPI1996: 0.973 GPI1997: 0.972 GPI1998: 0.97 GPI1999: 0.97 GPI2000: 0.969 GPI2001: 0.971 GPI2002: 0.974 GPI2003: 0.978 GPI2004: 0.981 GPI2005: 0.981 GPI2006: 0.985 GPI2007: 0.986 GPI2008: 0.989 GPI2009: 0.992 GPI2010: 0.995 GPI2011: 0.996 GPI2012: 0.995 GPI2013: 0.998 GPI2014: 1 GPI2015: 1 GPI2016: 0.999 GPI2017: 0.996 GPI2018: 0.994 GPI2019: 0.994 GPI2020: 0.993 GPI

Source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in GPI.

Analysis

The most recent figure for school enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) is 0.9932 GPI, measured in 2020.

That represents a change of down 0.1% on the previous year and down 0.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) peaked at 0.9999 GPI in 2014 and was at its lowest, 0.9479 GPI, in 1980.

That places Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) 13th out of 45 groups with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1980 to 2020.
Year GPI Change
1980 0.9479 GPI
1981 0.9499 GPI +0.2%
1982 0.9573 GPI +0.8%
1983 0.9614 GPI +0.4%
1984 0.9641 GPI +0.3%
1985 0.9685 GPI +0.5%
1986 0.9706 GPI +0.2%
1987 0.97 GPI -0.1%
1988 0.9711 GPI +0.1%
1989 0.9717 GPI +0.1%
1990 0.9727 GPI +0.1%
1991 0.9731 GPI +0.0%
1992 0.9754 GPI +0.2%
1993 0.9784 GPI +0.3%
1994 0.9765 GPI -0.2%
1995 0.9757 GPI -0.1%
1996 0.9727 GPI -0.3%
1997 0.9718 GPI -0.1%
1998 0.9697 GPI -0.2%
1999 0.9698 GPI +0.0%
2000 0.9686 GPI -0.1%
2001 0.9715 GPI +0.3%
2002 0.9739 GPI +0.3%
2003 0.978 GPI +0.4%
2004 0.9809 GPI +0.3%
2005 0.9813 GPI +0.0%
2006 0.9846 GPI +0.3%
2007 0.9865 GPI +0.2%
2008 0.989 GPI +0.3%
2009 0.992 GPI +0.3%
2010 0.9946 GPI +0.3%
2011 0.9964 GPI +0.2%
2012 0.9951 GPI -0.1%
2013 0.998 GPI +0.3%
2014 0.9999 GPI +0.2%
2015 0.9995 GPI -0.0%
2016 0.9988 GPI -0.1%
2017 0.9962 GPI -0.3%
2018 0.9939 GPI -0.2%
2019 0.9944 GPI +0.0%
2020 0.9932 GPI -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.9633 GPI 0.9479 GPI 0.9717 GPI 10
1990s 0.9736 GPI 0.9697 GPI 0.9784 GPI 10
2000s 0.9806 GPI 0.9686 GPI 0.992 GPI 10
2010s 0.9967 GPI 0.9939 GPI 0.9999 GPI 10
2020s 0.9932 GPI 0.9932 GPI 0.9932 GPI 1

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

  1. 10 Hong Kong, China 1.04 GPI compare
  2. 11 Sierra Leone 1.04 GPI compare
  3. 12 Tanzania, United Republic of 1.04 GPI compare
  4. 13 Bhutan 1.04 GPI compare
  5. 14 Seychelles 1.03 GPI compare
  6. 15 Naoero 1.03 GPI compare
  7. 16 Malawi 1.03 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 243 places →

More education data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

All data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is school enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) was 0.9932 GPI in 2020, according to Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest school enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 0.9999 GPI in 2014.
What is the lowest school enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9479 GPI in 1980.
How does Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) rank for school enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index?
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 13th out of 45 groups with data for 2020.
Is school enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-enrollment-primary-gross-gender-parity-index-gpi/europe-and-central-asia-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
243 places, 9,722 data points, 1970–2022
Last refreshed

Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in primary education is the ratio of girls to boys enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.