School life expectancy, primary and secondary, male (years) by country
Number of years a person of school entrance age can expect to spend within the specified level of education. For a child of a certain age a, the school life expectancy is calculated as the sum of the age specific enrolment rates for the levels of education specified. The part of the enrolment that is not...
What the numbers show
School life expectancy, primary and secondary, male (years) is currently reported for 194 countries. The highest value is 15.97 years in Sweden; the lowest is 2.29 years in Somalia.
The median across all reporting countries is 11.55 years, and the mean is 11.35 years.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 7.
Over the past decade 133 countries rose and 53 fell. The largest increase was in Angola (up 169.5%), and the largest decrease in Syrian Arab Republic (down 25.7%).
School life expectancy, primary and secondary, male: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sweden | 15.97 years | 2018 | up 32.3% | rising |
| 2 | Ireland | 15.39 years | 2018 | up 13.4% | rising |
| 3 | Iceland | 15.13 years | 2018 | up 4.8% | rising |
| 4 | Australia | 14.9 years | 2018 | — | rising |
| 5 | Belgium | 14.85 years | 2018 | down 0.0% | rising |
| 6 | Denmark | 14.66 years | 2018 | up 12.0% | rising |
| 7 | Finland | 14.45 years | 2018 | up 17.3% | rising |
| 8 | Netherlands, The | 14.29 years | 2018 | up 3.1% | rising |
| 9 | United Kingdom | 14.23 years | 2018 | up 8.4% | rising |
| 10 | Norway | 14.1 years | 2018 | up 1.9% | rising |
| 11 | Slovenia, Republic of | 13.92 years | 2018 | up 8.7% | rising |
| 12 | Tonga | 13.83 years | 2015 | up 7.9% | rising |
| 13 | New Zealand | 13.81 years | 2018 | down 1.9% | rising |
| 14 | Malta | 13.75 years | 2018 | up 5.7% | rising |
| 15 | Liechtenstein | 13.69 years | 2018 | up 2.7% | flat |
| 16 | Portugal | 13.65 years | 2018 | up 3.6% | rising |
| 17 | Palau, Republic of | 13.63 years | 2014 | up 14.9% | rising |
| 18 | Switzerland | 13.59 years | 2018 | up 4.0% | rising |
| 19 | Costa Rica | 13.5 years | 2019 | up 15.1% | rising |
| 20 | Spain | 13.49 years | 2018 | up 5.2% | rising |
| 21 | Grenada | 13.46 years | 2018 | down 4.4% | rising |
| 22 | Luxembourg | 13.38 years | 2018 | up 4.8% | rising |
| 23 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 13.28 years | 2018 | up 1.5% | rising |
| 24 | Uruguay | 13.28 years | 2018 | up 11.1% | rising |
| 25 | Czech Republic | 13.27 years | 2018 | up 6.0% | rising |
| 26 | Italy | 13.26 years | 2018 | down 0.8% | rising |
| 27 | Eswatini, Kingdom of | 13.09 years | 2016 | up 9.3% | rising |
| 28 | Nauru, Republic of | 13.08 years | 2019 | up 38.3% | rising |
| 29 | Argentina | 13.03 years | 2017 | up 5.0% | rising |
| 30 | Saudi Arabia | 13.03 years | 2019 | up 4.4% | rising |
| 31 | St. Kitts and Nevis | 12.99 years | 2016 | up 6.1% | rising |
| 32 | Antigua and Barbuda | 12.98 years | 2018 | down 8.2% | rising |
| 33 | Germany | 12.98 years | 2018 | down 3.1% | flat |
| 34 | Tunisia | 12.98 years | 2016 | up 5.3% | rising |
| 35 | Togo | 12.92 years | 2017 | up 12.9% | rising |
| 36 | Thailand | 12.91 years | 2019 | up 21.2% | rising |
| 37 | Sri Lanka | 12.9 years | 2018 | up 1.2% | rising |
| 37 | Least developed countries | 9.41 years | 2019 | up 6.0% | rising |
| 38 | Canada | 12.84 years | 2018 | up 6.1% | rising |
| 39 | Qatar | 12.84 years | 2010 | up 10.8% | rising |
| 40 | Lithuania, Republic of | 12.83 years | 2018 | up 2.9% | rising |
| 41 | Oman | 12.83 years | 2019 | up 2.8% | rising |
| 42 | Algeria | 12.82 years | 2011 | up 22.2% | rising |
| 43 | Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China | 12.81 years | 2019 | up 1.4% | rising |
| 44 | Samoa | 12.78 years | 2016 | up 6.7% | rising |
| 45 | United Arab Emirates | 12.77 years | 2017 | — | rising |
| 46 | Benin | 12.74 years | 2016 | up 27.7% | rising |
| 47 | Estonia, Republic of | 12.63 years | 2018 | up 4.0% | rising |
| 48 | Mauritius | 12.6 years | 2019 | up 3.0% | rising |
| 49 | Peru | 12.58 years | 2019 | up 13.5% | rising |
| 50 | Israel | 12.57 years | 2018 | up 1.2% | rising |
| 51 | Poland, Republic of | 12.5 years | 2018 | up 8.6% | rising |
| 52 | Latvia, Republic of | 12.49 years | 2018 | up 1.1% | rising |
| 53 | France | 12.47 years | 2018 | down 1.1% | rising |
| 54 | Mexico | 12.44 years | 2018 | up 5.9% | rising |
| 55 | Fiji, Republic of | 12.41 years | 2012 | up 4.2% | rising |
| 56 | Greece | 12.39 years | 2018 | up 4.6% | rising |
| 57 | Brunei Darussalam | 12.36 years | 2019 | down 7.1% | rising |
| 58 | Türkiye, Republic of | 12.32 years | 2018 | up 13.7% | rising |
| 59 | Chile | 12.28 years | 2018 | up 2.2% | rising |
| 60 | Nepal | 12.27 years | 2019 | up 16.4% | rising |
| 61 | Georgia | 12.26 years | 2019 | up 11.3% | rising |
| 62 | Cuba | 12.23 years | 2019 | up 5.2% | rising |
| 63 | Ecuador | 12.17 years | 2018 | up 15.2% | rising |
| 64 | Montenegro | 12.17 years | 2019 | down 1.3% | flat |
| 65 | Morocco | 12.16 years | 2019 | up 15.3% | rising |
| 66 | Slovak Republic | 12.15 years | 2018 | up 0.1% | rising |
| 67 | Cameroon | 12.15 years | 2016 | up 42.7% | rising |
| 68 | Austria | 12.13 years | 2018 | up 0.4% | flat |
| 69 | Hungary | 12.1 years | 2018 | up 2.6% | rising |
| 70 | Libya | 12.09 years | 2006 | — | rising |
| 71 | Cyprus | 12.08 years | 2018 | down 0.1% | rising |
| 72 | Dominica | 12.06 years | 2019 | up 5.2% | rising |
| 73 | United States | 12.05 years | 2018 | up 1.4% | flat |
| 74 | Macao Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China | 12.05 years | 2019 | up 14.7% | rising |
| 75 | Gabon | 11.99 years | 1999 | up 2.9% | rising |
| 76 | Bhutan | 11.97 years | 2018 | up 16.3% | rising |
| 77 | South Africa | 11.92 years | 2018 | down 1.3% | rising |
| 78 | Uzbekistan, Republic of | 11.9 years | 2019 | up 9.0% | rising |
| 79 | Timor-Leste, Democratic Republic of | 11.89 years | 2019 | up 0.7% | rising |
| 80 | Belize | 11.87 years | 2019 | up 4.9% | rising |
| 81 | Korea, Republic of | 11.87 years | 2018 | down 0.0% | rising |
| 82 | Brazil | 11.86 years | 2011 | down 13.0% | falling |
| 83 | Egypt | 11.77 years | 2019 | up 15.0% | rising |
| 84 | Indonesia | 11.77 years | 2018 | up 9.8% | rising |
| 85 | Kazakhstan, Republic of | 11.74 years | 2019 | up 4.0% | rising |
| 86 | Albania | 11.71 years | 2019 | up 11.4% | flat |
| 87 | Suriname | 11.7 years | 2015 | up 11.1% | flat |
| 88 | Afghanistan, Islamic Republic of | 11.68 years | 2018 | up 10.9% | rising |
| 89 | Aruba, Kingdom of the Netherlands | 11.68 years | 2012 | down 2.1% | flat |
| 90 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 11.67 years | 2017 | up 11.0% | rising |
| 91 | Croatia, Republic of | 11.67 years | 2018 | up 1.0% | rising |
| 92 | Kuwait | 11.65 years | 2015 | down 5.9% | rising |
| 93 | St. Lucia | 11.62 years | 2019 | up 1.9% | rising |
| 94 | Dominican Republic | 11.61 years | 2019 | down 1.6% | rising |
| 95 | Russian Federation | 11.57 years | 2018 | up 13.3% | rising |
| 96 | Botswana | 11.56 years | 2008 | down 0.7% | rising |
| 97 | Azerbaijan, Republic of | 11.56 years | 2019 | — | rising |
| 98 | Micronesia, Federated States of | 11.55 years | 2005 | — | falling |
| 99 | São Tomé and Príncipe, Democratic Republic of | 11.54 years | 2017 | up 17.1% | rising |
| 100 | Cabo Verde | 11.51 years | 2018 | down 2.6% | rising |
| 101 | Serbia, Republic of | 11.51 years | 2019 | up 2.9% | flat |
| 102 | Romania | 11.5 years | 2018 | down 3.5% | rising |
| 103 | Bahrain, Kingdom of | 11.49 years | 2019 | up 0.8% | rising |
| 104 | Bolivia | 11.44 years | 2018 | down 4.3% | rising |
| 105 | North Macedonia, Republic of | 11.43 years | 2018 | up 3.1% | rising |
| 106 | Colombia | 11.42 years | 2018 | down 0.3% | rising |
| 107 | Kiribati | 11.42 years | 2008 | up 6.5% | rising |
| 108 | Mongolia | 11.41 years | 2010 | up 54.7% | rising |
| 109 | Namibia | 11.38 years | 2007 | up 3.9% | rising |
| 110 | Belarus, Republic of | 11.34 years | 2018 | down 3.9% | rising |
| 111 | Trinidad and Tobago | 11.3 years | 2004 | up 6.9% | rising |
| 112 | Malawi | 11.3 years | 2019 | up 8.9% | rising |
| 113 | Lesotho, Kingdom of | 11.28 years | 2017 | up 5.8% | rising |
| 114 | China (People’s Republic of) | 11.27 years | 2010 | up 18.5% | rising |
| 115 | Malaysia | 11.25 years | 2017 | up 8.9% | rising |
| 116 | Angola | 11.22 years | 2011 | up 169.5% | rising |
| 117 | Bermuda | 11.21 years | 2015 | up 2.9% | flat |
| 118 | Zimbabwe | 11.2 years | 2013 | up 12.5% | rising |
| 119 | French Polynesia | 11.17 years | 1993 | — | flat |
| 120 | Bulgaria | 11.16 years | 2018 | down 3.6% | rising |
| 121 | Gibraltar | 11.16 years | 2019 | up 10.9% | rising |
| 122 | Barbados | 11.16 years | 2019 | up 0.2% | flat |
| 123 | Seychelles | 11.16 years | 2019 | down 3.3% | rising |
| 124 | Maldives | 11.05 years | 2019 | down 5.4% | rising |
| 125 | Philippines | 11.05 years | 2018 | up 14.4% | rising |
| 126 | British Virgin Islands | 11 years | 2018 | down 17.9% | rising |
| 127 | Iraq | 11 years | 2007 | up 31.2% | flat |
| 128 | Ghana | 10.97 years | 2019 | up 10.0% | rising |
| 129 | Vanuatu | 10.95 years | 2015 | up 2.8% | rising |
| 130 | Kyrgyzstan | 10.85 years | 2019 | up 9.6% | flat |
| 131 | Guyana | 10.82 years | 2012 | down 4.4% | rising |
| 132 | Nicaragua | 10.79 years | 2010 | up 24.2% | rising |
| 133 | Paraguay | 10.78 years | 2012 | down 4.7% | rising |
| 134 | Palestine | 10.78 years | 2019 | up 4.2% | rising |
| 135 | Solomon Islands | 10.77 years | 2012 | up 28.2% | rising |
| 136 | Rwanda | 10.76 years | 2019 | up 1.1% | rising |
| 137 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 10.74 years | 2018 | up 8.6% | falling |
| 138 | Ukraine | 10.68 years | 2014 | down 1.1% | rising |
| 139 | Uganda | 10.6 years | 2007 | up 10.9% | rising |
| 140 | Tajikistan, Republic of | 10.57 years | 2013 | up 4.2% | rising |
| 141 | Côte d’Ivoire | 10.55 years | 2019 | up 17.7% | rising |
| 142 | Cambodia | 10.5 years | 2008 | up 35.9% | rising |
| 143 | San Marino, Republic of | 10.49 years | 2019 | down 17.9% | rising |
| 144 | Sierra Leone | 10.44 years | 2017 | up 6.5% | rising |
| 145 | Armenia | 10.41 years | 2019 | up 0.3% | rising |
| 146 | Papua New Guinea | 10.39 years | 2016 | — | rising |
| 147 | Bangladesh | 10.33 years | 2018 | up 31.3% | rising |
| 148 | Kenya | 10.28 years | 2009 | up 29.3% | rising |
| 149 | Congo, Republic of | 10.27 years | 2012 | up 8.4% | falling |
| 150 | Panama | 10.21 years | 2017 | down 3.6% | rising |
| 151 | Comoros, Union of the | 10.19 years | 2018 | down 1.6% | rising |
| 152 | Venezuela, República Bolivariana de | 10.17 years | 2017 | down 0.5% | rising |
| 153 | El Salvador | 10.12 years | 2018 | down 9.7% | rising |
| 154 | Mozambique, Republic of | 10.07 years | 2017 | up 2.7% | rising |
| 155 | Burundi | 9.94 years | 2019 | up 0.4% | volatile |
| 156 | India | 9.93 years | 2019 | up 2.7% | rising |
| 157 | Cayman Islands | 9.92 years | 2018 | down 5.7% | falling |
| 158 | Puerto Rico | 9.91 years | 2018 | down 9.2% | falling |
| 159 | Liberia | 9.9 years | 2015 | down 9.7% | rising |
| 160 | Lao People’s Democratic Republic | 9.88 years | 2019 | up 5.4% | rising |
| 161 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 9.88 years | 2015 | up 9.7% | rising |
| 162 | Moldova, Republic of | 9.68 years | 2019 | down 1.9% | flat |
| 163 | Myanmar | 9.65 years | 2018 | up 23.5% | rising |
| 164 | Yemen, Republic of | 9.64 years | 2016 | down 2.8% | flat |
| 165 | Guinea | 9.48 years | 2014 | up 21.3% | rising |
| 166 | Tuvalu | 9.39 years | 2019 | down 12.6% | flat |
| 167 | Jamaica | 9.36 years | 2019 | down 8.2% | falling |
| 168 | Guatemala | 9.3 years | 2019 | down 7.5% | rising |
| 169 | Madagascar | 9.26 years | 2019 | down 9.0% | rising |
| 170 | Bahamas, The | 8.89 years | 2018 | down 22.5% | falling |
| 171 | Burkina Faso | 8.83 years | 2019 | up 34.1% | volatile |
| 172 | Jordan | 8.8 years | 2019 | down 15.4% | falling |
| 173 | Mauritania, Islamic Republic of | 8.79 years | 2019 | up 16.8% | rising |
| 174 | Tanzania | 8.74 years | 2019 | down 6.1% | rising |
| 175 | Honduras | 8.62 years | 2019 | down 1.8% | rising |
| 176 | Marshall Islands, Republic of the | 8.6 years | 2019 | down 17.8% | falling |
| 177 | Ethiopia, The Federal Democratic Republic of | 8.54 years | 2015 | up 16.3% | rising |
| 178 | Pakistan | 8.52 years | 2019 | up 21.0% | rising |
| 179 | Zambia | 8.33 years | 1988 | up 5.0% | rising |
| 180 | Central African Republic | 8.15 years | 2016 | up 9.9% | rising |
| 181 | Chad | 8.06 years | 2019 | up 0.3% | rising |
| 182 | Nigeria | 8.01 years | 2016 | down 13.4% | rising |
| 183 | Gambia | 7.84 years | 2010 | up 21.5% | rising |
| 184 | Senegal | 7.66 years | 2019 | up 2.8% | rising |
| 185 | Eritrea, The State of | 7.57 years | 2018 | down 14.6% | rising |
| 186 | Djibouti | 7.55 years | 2020 | up 33.1% | rising |
| 187 | Syrian Arab Republic | 7.5 years | 2013 | down 25.7% | flat |
| 188 | Mali | 7.38 years | 2018 | down 4.2% | rising |
| 189 | Sudan | 7.25 years | 2017 | up 15.5% | rising |
| 190 | Guinea-Bissau | 7.03 years | 2000 | up 57.0% | rising |
| 191 | Niger | 6.76 years | 2017 | up 50.2% | volatile |
| 192 | Equatorial Guinea, Republic of | 6.65 years | 2005 | down 24.2% | rising |
| 193 | Somalia | 2.29 years | 2007 | — | rising |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- European Union 13.24 years
- Sub-Saharan Africa 9.13 years
- Euro area 13.15 years
- High income 12.61 years
- OECD members 12.54 years
- Post-demographic dividend 12.54 years
- Europe & Central Asia 12.42 years
- Central Europe and the Baltics 12.26 years
- Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) 12.12 years
- North America 12.12 years
- Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) 12.12 years
- Latin America & Caribbean 12.11 years
About this data
Number of years a person of school entrance age can expect to spend within the specified level of education. For a child of a certain age a, the school life expectancy is calculated as the sum of the age specific enrolment rates for the levels of education specified. The part of the enrolment that is not distributed by age is divided by the school-age population for the level of education they are enrolled in, and multiplied by the duration of that level of education. The result is then added to the sum of the age-specific enrolment rates. A relatively high SLE indicates greater probability for children to spend more years in education and higher overall retention within the education system. It must be noted that the expected number of years does not necessarily coincide with the expected number of grades of education completed, because of repetition. Since school life expectancy is an average based on participation in different levels of education, the expected number of years of schooling may be pulled down by the magnitude of children who never go to school. Those children who are in school may benefit from many more years of education than the average.