Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) in Late-demographic dividend

Late-demographic dividend: Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) was 4.3% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
4.3%
Change on year
down 2.9%
Rank
39th
of 47 groups
All-time high
5.8%
in 2003
All-time low
3.6%
in 1992
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) in Late-demographic dividend, 1991–2025

02461991200820251991: 3.61992: 3.61993: 3.81994: 4.21995: 4.41996: 4.61997: 4.91998: 5.21999: 5.42000: 5.32001: 5.42002: 5.62003: 5.82004: 5.62005: 5.62006: 5.32007: 52008: 52009: 5.52010: 5.12011: 52012: 4.82013: 4.82014: 4.72015: 4.92016: 5.12017: 5.12018: 4.92019: 5.12020: 5.82021: 5.52022: 52023: 4.62024: 4.42025: 4.3

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for unemployment, female (% of female labor force) in Late-demographic dividend is 4.3%, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of down 2.9% on the previous year and down 12.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment, female (% of female labor force) in Late-demographic dividend peaked at 5.8% in 2003 and was at its lowest, 3.6%, in 1992.

That places Late-demographic dividend 39th out of 47 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) in Late-demographic dividend, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) in Late-demographic dividend, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 3.6%
1992 3.6% -0.1%
1993 3.8% +5.4%
1994 4.2% +11.9%
1995 4.4% +3.9%
1996 4.6% +5.3%
1997 4.9% +6.4%
1998 5.2% +6.2%
1999 5.4% +4.7%
2000 5.3% -3.1%
2001 5.4% +3.0%
2002 5.6% +2.4%
2003 5.8% +4.3%
2004 5.6% -2.6%
2005 5.6% -1.0%
2006 5.3% -5.3%
2007 5.0% -5.0%
2008 5.0% +0.3%
2009 5.5% +8.5%
2010 5.1% -6.1%
2011 5.0% -2.8%
2012 4.8% -3.2%
2013 4.8% -0.6%
2014 4.7% -2.1%
2015 4.9% +4.3%
2016 5.1% +3.9%
2017 5.1% +0.4%
2018 4.9% -3.8%
2019 5.1% +3.4%
2020 5.8% +13.8%
2021 5.5% -5.8%
2022 5.0% -7.7%
2023 4.6% -8.6%
2024 4.4% -4.2%
2025 4.3% -2.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4.4% 3.6% 5.4% 9
2000s 5.4% 5.0% 5.8% 10
2010s 5.0% 4.7% 5.1% 10
2020s 4.9% 4.3% 5.8% 6

Countries ranked near Late-demographic dividend

  1. 36 New Caledonia 12.1% compare
  2. 37 Spain 11.9% compare
  3. 38 Nepal 11.8% compare
  4. 39 Türkiye 11.6% compare
  5. 40 Cape Verde 11.4% compare
  6. 41 Greece 11.3% compare
  7. 42 Albania 11.2% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More education data for Late-demographic dividend

All data for Late-demographic dividend →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment, female (% of female labor force) in Late-demographic dividend?
Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) in Late-demographic dividend was 4.3% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest unemployment, female (% of female labor force) recorded in Late-demographic dividend?
The highest recorded value was 5.8% in 2003.
What is the lowest unemployment, female (% of female labor force) recorded in Late-demographic dividend?
The lowest recorded value was 3.6% in 1992.
How does Late-demographic dividend rank for unemployment, female (% of female labor force)?
Late-demographic dividend ranks 39th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
Is unemployment, female (% of female labor force) rising or falling in Late-demographic dividend?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Late-demographic dividend data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) in Late-demographic dividend. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-female-percent-of-female-labor-force-modeled-ilo-estimate/late-demographic-dividend/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment.