Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102)

ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102): Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes was 85.11 million in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
85.11 million
Change on year
up 2.2%
Rank
85th
of 203 groups
All-time high
85.11 million
in 2024
All-time low
48.75 million
in 1990
Years of data
36
1989–2024

Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102), 1989–2024

020.0M40.0M60.0M80.0M1989200620241989: 49.3M1990: 48.8M1991: 49.6M1992: 50.6M1993: 51.5M1994: 52.3M1995: 54.0M1996: 54.8M1997: 54.8M1998: 56.2M1999: 57.1M2000: 58.2M2001: 59.4M2002: 60.9M2003: 62.0M2004: 64.3M2005: 68.1M2006: 72.2M2007: 71.3M2008: 72.9M2009: 74.5M2010: 75.8M2011: 72.5M2012: 70.4M2013: 71.3M2014: 72.0M2015: 73.1M2016: 73.8M2017: 73.8M2018: 75.0M2019: 76.8M2020: 78.5M2021: 80.0M2022: 81.6M2023: 83.3M2024: 85.1M

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102) recorded 85.11 million for adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in 2024. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.2% on the previous year and up 18.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102) peaked at 85.11 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 48.75 million, in 1990.

ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102) ranks 85th of 203 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102), year by year

Annual values for Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes (number) in ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102), 1989 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1989 49.31 million
1990 48.75 million -1.1%
1991 49.64 million +1.8%
1992 50.55 million +1.8%
1993 51.45 million +1.8%
1994 52.34 million +1.7%
1995 54.01 million +3.2%
1996 54.78 million +1.4%
1997 54.83 million +0.1%
1998 56.25 million +2.6%
1999 57.08 million +1.5%
2000 58.20 million +2.0%
2001 59.38 million +2.0%
2002 60.91 million +2.6%
2003 62.00 million +1.8%
2004 64.28 million +3.7%
2005 68.07 million +5.9%
2006 72.23 million +6.1%
2007 71.29 million -1.3%
2008 72.94 million +2.3%
2009 74.48 million +2.1%
2010 75.76 million +1.7%
2011 72.52 million -4.3%
2012 70.36 million -3.0%
2013 71.31 million +1.4%
2014 72.03 million +1.0%
2015 73.07 million +1.4%
2016 73.76 million +0.9%
2017 73.75 million -0.0%
2018 75.01 million +1.7%
2019 76.77 million +2.4%
2020 78.50 million +2.2%
2021 80.02 million +1.9%
2022 81.59 million +2.0%
2023 83.26 million +2.0%
2024 85.11 million +2.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 49.31 million 49.31 million 49.31 million 1
1990s 52.97 million 48.75 million 57.08 million 10
2000s 66.38 million 58.20 million 74.48 million 10
2010s 73.43 million 70.36 million 76.77 million 10
2020s 81.70 million 78.50 million 85.11 million 5

More education data for ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102)

All data for ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102) →

Frequently asked questions

What is adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102)?
Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102) was 85.11 million in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes recorded in ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102)?
The highest recorded value was 85.11 million in 2024.
What is the lowest adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes recorded in ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102)?
The lowest recorded value was 48.75 million in 1990.
How does ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102) rank for adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes?
ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102) ranks 85th out of 203 groups with data for 2024.
Is adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes rising or falling in ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102)?
Over the last ten years it is up 18.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/adult-illiterate-population-15-years-both-sexes-number-2/eca-east-africa-unsdcode-98102/

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About this data

Indicator
Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
262 places, 6,930 data points, 1989–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release