Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries

UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries: Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes was 2.11 million in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
2.11 million
Change on year
down 4.5%
Rank
181st
of 203 groups
All-time high
9.11 million
in 1999
All-time low
2.11 million
in 2024
Years of data
26
1999–2024

Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries, 1999–2024

2.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M10.0M1999201120241999: 9.1M2000: 8.5M2001: 8.4M2002: 8.2M2003: 8.1M2004: 7.9M2005: 7.5M2006: 7.8M2007: 7.6M2008: 7.4M2009: 5.8M2010: 4.9M2011: 4.1M2012: 3.7M2013: 3.6M2014: 3.4M2015: 3.3M2016: 3.1M2017: 2.9M2018: 2.8M2019: 2.5M2020: 2.5M2021: 2.4M2022: 2.3M2023: 2.2M2024: 2.1M

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries is 2.11 million, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 26 years on record.

That represents a change of down 4.5% on the previous year and down 38.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries peaked at 9.11 million in 1999 and was at its lowest, 2.11 million, in 2024.

UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries ranks 181st of 203 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 26 years of available data.

Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries, year by year

Annual values for Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes (number) in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries, 1999 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1999 9.11 million
2000 8.54 million -6.3%
2001 8.37 million -1.9%
2002 8.20 million -2.1%
2003 8.05 million -1.8%
2004 7.95 million -1.3%
2005 7.55 million -5.0%
2006 7.79 million +3.1%
2007 7.57 million -2.8%
2008 7.40 million -2.2%
2009 5.85 million -21.0%
2010 4.89 million -16.3%
2011 4.15 million -15.3%
2012 3.71 million -10.6%
2013 3.57 million -3.6%
2014 3.45 million -3.5%
2015 3.30 million -4.2%
2016 3.10 million -6.2%
2017 2.90 million -6.4%
2018 2.76 million -4.7%
2019 2.51 million -9.2%
2020 2.46 million -1.9%
2021 2.38 million -3.4%
2022 2.32 million -2.6%
2023 2.21 million -4.6%
2024 2.11 million -4.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 9.11 million 9.11 million 9.11 million 1
2000s 7.73 million 5.85 million 8.54 million 10
2010s 3.43 million 2.51 million 4.89 million 10
2020s 2.30 million 2.11 million 2.46 million 5

More education data for UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries

All data for UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries?
Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries was 2.11 million in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes recorded in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries?
The highest recorded value was 9.11 million in 1999.
What is the lowest adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes recorded in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries?
The lowest recorded value was 2.11 million in 2024.
How does UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries rank for adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes?
UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries ranks 181st out of 203 groups with data for 2024.
Is adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes rising or falling in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries?
Over the last ten years it is down 38.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in UNICEF: Europe and Central Asia Programme Countries. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/adult-illiterate-population-15-years-both-sexes-number-2/unicef-europe-and-central-asia-programme-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
262 places, 6,930 data points, 1989–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release