Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) in South Africa

South Africa: Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) was 1.19 million in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1.19 million
Change on year
down 2.5%
World rank
37th
of 200 countries
All-time high
1.22 million
in 2022
All-time low
82,697
in 1970
Years of data
23
1970–2023

Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) in South Africa, 1970–2023

0250.0k500.0k750.0k1.0M1.2M1970199620231970: 82.7k1971: 88.0k1972: 93.3k1973: 98.6k1988: 378.7k1989: 421.2k1990: 439.0k1991: 467.1k1992: 490.1k1993: 552.9k1994: 617.9k2012: 1.0M2013: 1.0M2014: 1.0M2015: 1.1M2016: 1.1M2017: 1.1M2018: 1.2M2019: 1.2M2020: 1.2M2021: 1.2M2022: 1.2M2023: 1.2M

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

The most recent figure for enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) in South Africa is 1.19 million, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.5% on the previous year and up 15.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) in South Africa peaked at 1.22 million in 2022 and was at its lowest, 82,697, in 1970.

South Africa ranks 37th of 200 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number), gaps filled in South Africa, 1970 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1970 82,697
1971 87,990 +6.4%
1972 93,284 +6.0%
1973 98,577 +5.7%
1988 378,731 +284.2%
1989 421,152 +11.2%
1990 439,007 +4.2%
1991 467,129 +6.4%
1992 490,112 +4.9%
1993 552,948 +12.8%
1994 617,897 +11.7%
2012 1.01 million +62.8%
2013 1.04 million +3.0%
2014 1.02 million -1.6%
2015 1.05 million +3.2%
2016 1.05 million +0.3%
2017 1.12 million +5.9%
2018 1.18 million +5.5%
2019 1.17 million -0.4%
2020 1.18 million +1.0%
2021 1.16 million -1.8%
2022 1.22 million +5.3%
2023 1.19 million -2.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 90,637 82,697 98,577 4
1980s 399,942 378,731 421,152 2
1990s 513,419 439,007 617,897 5
2010s 1.08 million 1.01 million 1.18 million 8
2020s 1.19 million 1.16 million 1.22 million 4

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 34 Morocco 1.44 million compare
  2. 35 Poland 1.40 million compare
  3. 36 Chile 1.37 million compare
  4. 38 Malaysia 1.17 million compare
  5. 39 Ecuador 1.09 million compare
  6. 40 Netherlands 985,327 compare

See the full ranking of 421 places →

More education data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) in South Africa?
Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) in South Africa was 1.19 million in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 1.22 million in 2022.
What is the lowest enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 82,697 in 1970.
How does South Africa rank for enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number)?
South Africa ranks 37th out of 200 countries with data for 2023.
Is enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number), gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/enrolment-in-tertiary-education-all-programmes-both-sexes-number-gaps-filled/south-africa/

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<a href="https://education.statizoid.com/stat/enrolment-in-tertiary-education-all-programmes-both-sexes-number-gaps-filled/south-africa/">Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) in South Africa</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) with 690 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number), gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
421 places, 19,011 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) with 690 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.