Government expenditure per student, primary in South Africa

South Africa: Government expenditure per student, primary was 17.9% in 2018. ▲ Rising

Latest (2018)
17.9%
Change on year
up 1.7%
World rank
41st
of 122 countries
All-time high
19.0%
in 2012
All-time low
12.5%
in 2003
Years of data
17
1999–2018

Government expenditure per student, primary in South Africa, 1999–2018

051015201999200820181999: 14.4 % of GDP per capita2000: 14 % of GDP per capita2001: 13.8 % of GDP per capita2002: 13.7 % of GDP per capita2003: 12.5 % of GDP per capita2004: 12.8 % of GDP per capita2005: 13.8 % of GDP per capita2006: 15 % of GDP per capita2007: 14.1 % of GDP per capita2008: 13.3 % of GDP per capita2009: 14.8 % of GDP per capita2010: 17.2 % of GDP per capita2011: 17.6 % of GDP per capita2012: 19 % of GDP per capita2014: 17.8 % of GDP per capita2017: 17.6 % of GDP per capita2018: 17.9 % of GDP per capita

Source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % of GDP per capita.

Analysis

The most recent figure for government expenditure per student, primary in South Africa is 17.9%, measured in 2018.

The figure is up 1.7% on the previous year and up 34.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government expenditure per student, primary in South Africa peaked at 19.0% in 2012 and was at its lowest, 12.5%, in 2003.

South Africa ranks 41st of 122 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 17 years of available data.

Government expenditure per student, primary in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita) in South Africa, 1999 to 2018.
Year % of GDP per capita Change
1999 14.4%
2000 14.0% -3.2%
2001 13.8% -1.3%
2002 13.7% -0.3%
2003 12.5% -8.8%
2004 12.8% +2.3%
2005 13.8% +7.7%
2006 15.0% +8.4%
2007 14.1% -6.1%
2008 13.3% -5.3%
2009 14.8% +11.5%
2010 17.2% +15.9%
2011 17.6% +2.3%
2012 19.0% +8.0%
2014 17.8% -6.2%
2017 17.6% -1.0%
2018 17.9% +1.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 14.4% 14.4% 14.4% 1
2000s 13.8% 12.5% 15.0% 10
2010s 17.9% 17.2% 19.0% 6

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 38 Australia 19.3% compare
  2. 39 Hungary 19.1% compare
  3. 40 Chile 18.4% compare
  4. 42 Liechtenstein 17.8% compare
  5. 43 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 17.5% compare
  6. 44 Germany 17.4% compare

See the full ranking of 143 places →

More education data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is government expenditure per student, primary in South Africa?
Government expenditure per student, primary in South Africa was 17.9% in 2018, according to Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest government expenditure per student, primary recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 19.0% in 2012.
What is the lowest government expenditure per student, primary recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 12.5% in 2003.
How does South Africa rank for government expenditure per student, primary?
South Africa ranks 41st out of 122 countries with data for 2018.
Is government expenditure per student, primary rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 34.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government expenditure per student, primary in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/government-expenditure-per-student-primary-percent-of-gdp-per-capita/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure per student, primary (% of GDP per capita)
Unit
% of GDP per capita
Source
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
143 places, 1,741 data points, 1995–2018
Last refreshed

Government expenditure per student is the average general government expenditure (current, capital, and transfers) per student in the given level of education, expressed as a percentage of GDP per capita.